IMF Working Papers
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IMF research summaries on Latin America’s external linkages (by Shaun Roache) and on reaping the benefits of structural reforms (by Stephen Tokarick); regional study on the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (by Paul Cashin and Evridiki Tsounta); listing of visiting scholars at the IMF during March–April 2008; listing of contents of Vol. 55 No. 2 of IMF Staff Papers; listing of recent IMF Working Papers; listing of recent external publications by IMF staff; and a call for papers for the Jacques Polak Ninth Annual Research Conference.

Abstract

IMF research summaries on Latin America’s external linkages (by Shaun Roache) and on reaping the benefits of structural reforms (by Stephen Tokarick); regional study on the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (by Paul Cashin and Evridiki Tsounta); listing of visiting scholars at the IMF during March–April 2008; listing of contents of Vol. 55 No. 2 of IMF Staff Papers; listing of recent IMF Working Papers; listing of recent external publications by IMF staff; and a call for papers for the Jacques Polak Ninth Annual Research Conference.

No. 07/210

Why Has Unemployment in Algeria Been Higher than in MENA and Transition Countries

Kpodar, Kangni

No. 07/211

What Drives China’s Growing Role in Africa?

Wang, Jian-Ye

No. 07/212

Competitiveness in the CFA Franc Zone

Ramirez, Gustavo; Tsangarides, Charalambos G.

No. 07/213

Inter-Sectoral Linkages and Local Content in Extractive Industries and Beyond—The Case of São Tomé and Príncipe

Klueh, Ulrich H.; Pastor, Gonzalo C.; Segura, Alonso; Zarate, Walter

No. 07/214

The Shifting Structure of China’s Trade and Production

Cui, Li; Syed, Murtaza H.

No. 07/215

Bank Ownership, Market Structure and Risk

De Nicoló, Gianni; Loukoianova, Elena

No. 07/216

Banking Competition and Capital Ratios

Schaeck, Klaus; Cihák, Martin

No. 07/217

Optimal Monetary Policy in a Small Open Economy Under Segmented Asset Markets and Sticky Prices

Lama, Ruy; Medina Guzman, Juan Pablo

No. 07/218

Ethnic Diversity, Democracy, and Corruption

Yehoue, Etienne B.

No. 07/219

Political Budget Cycles in Papua New Guinea

Faal, Ebrima

No. 07/220

The Role of Fiscal Transparency in Sustaining Stability and Growth in Latin America

Parry, Taryn

No. 07/221

India: Asset Prices and the Macroeconomy

Purfield, Catriona

No. 07/222

Fiscal Management of Scaled-Up Aid

Gupta, Sanjeev; Schwartz, Gerd; Tareq, Shamsuddin; Allen, Richard; Adenauer, Isabell; Fletcher, Kevin; Last, Duncan

No. 07/223

Can Miracles Lead to Crises? The Role of Optimism in Emerging Markets Crises

Boz, Emine

No. 07/224

Wild or Tamed? India’s Potential Growth

Oura, Hiroko

No. 07/225

Sri Lanka’s Sources of Growth

Duma, Nombulelo

No. 07/226

The Health Sector in the Slovak Republic: Efficiency and Reform

Verhoeven, Marijn; Gunnarsson, Victoria; Lugaresi, Sergio

No. 07/227

Public Financial Institutions in Developed Countries -Organization and Oversight

Ratnovski, Lev; Narain, Aditya

No. 07/228

The Determinants of Corporate Risk in Emerging Markets: An Option-Adjusted Spread Analysis

Cavallo, Eduardo A.; Valenzuela, Patricio

No. 07/229

Capital Market Development in a Small Country: The Case of Slovenia

Andritzky, Jochen R.

No. 07/230

The Equity Premium Puzzle, Ambiguity Aversion, and Institutional Quality

Erbas, S. Nuri; Mirakhor, Abbas

No. 07/231

Overcoming Barriers to Reform: On Incentive-Compatible International Assistance

Mourmouras, Alex; Mayer, Wolfgang

No. 07/232

Fiscal Reaction Functions in the CFA Zone: An Analytical Perspective

Adedeji, Olumuyiwa; Williams, Oral

No. 07/233

Measuring Sovereign Risk in Turkey: An Application of the Contingent Claims Approach

Keller, Christian; Kunzel, Peter; Souto, Marcos

No. 07/234

Hedonic Imputation versus Time Dummy Hedonic Indexes

Diewert, W.E.; Heravi, Saeed; Silver, Mick

No. 07/235

Toward a Robust Fiscal Framework for Iceland: Motivation and Practical Suggestions

Annett, Anthony

No. 07/236

Vulnerabilities in Emerging Southeastern Europe—How Much Cause for Concern?

Sorsa, Piritta; Bakker, Bas Berend; Duenwald, Christoph; Maechler, Andrea M.; Tiffin, Andrew

No. 07/237

Sukuk vs. Eurobonds: Is There a Difference in Value-at-Risk?

Cakir, Selim; Raei, Faezeh

No. 07/238

How Does Financial Globalization Affect Risk Sharing? Patterns and Channels

Kose, M. Ayhan; Prasad, Eswar; Terrones, Marco

No. 07/239

Operational Risk—The Sting Is Still in the Tail but the Poison Depends on the Dose

Jobst, Andreas

No. 07/241

Alternative Fiscal Rules for Norway

Jafarov, Etibar; Leigh, Daniel

No. 07/242

A Markov-Switching Approach to Measuring Exchange Market Pressure

Kumah, Francis Y.

No. 07/243

Implications of Oil Inflows for Savings and Reserve Management in the CEMAC

Drummond, Paulo Flavio Nacif

No. 07/244

Finance and Convergence: What’s Ahead for Emerging Europe?

Bems, Rudolfs; Schellekens, Philip

No. 07/245

Financial Development in Emerging Europe: The Unfinished Agenda

Zoli, Edda

No. 07/246

Benchmarking the Efficiency of Public Expenditure in the Russian Federation

Hauner, David

No. 07/247

Policy Challenges of Population Aging in Ireland

Botman, Dennis P.J.; Iakova, Dora M.

No. 07/248

Decomposing Financial Risks and Vulnerabilities in Eastern Europe

Maechler, Andrea M.; Mitra, Srobona; Worrell, DeLisle

No. 07/249

GCC Monetary Union and the Degree of Macroeconomic Policy Coordination

Kamar, Bassem; Naceur, Samy Ben

No. 07/250

The Markets in Financial Instruments Directive: Banking on Market and Supervisory Efficiency

Haas, François

No. 07/251

Capital Account Liberalization and Risk Management in India

Sy, Amadou N.R.

No. 07/252

Why Focus on Spending Needs Factors? The Political Economy of Fiscal Transfer Reforms in Mexico

Ahmad, Ehtisham; González Anaya, José Antonio; Brosio, Giorgio; Garcia-Escribano, Mercedes; Lockwood, Ben; Revilla, Ernesto

No. 07/253

Optimal Taxation in the Forestry Sector in the Congo Basin: The Case of Gabon

Melhado, Oscar E.

No. 07/254

Consistent Quantitative Operational Risk Measurement and Regulation: Challenges of Model Specification, Data Collection, and Loss Reporting

Jobst, Andreas

No. 07/255

Mainstreaming Statistics in the Poverty Reduction Strategy Approach to Provide for More Effective Technical Assistance: Some Experience at the IMF

Kibuka, Robin D.

No. 07/256

Local Currency Debt Markets in the West African Economic and Monetary Union

Sy, Amadou N.R.

No. 07/257

Can Domestic Policies Influence Inflation?

Mody, Ashoka; Ohnsorge, Franziska

No. 07/258

The Duration of Capital Account Crises—An Empirical Analysis

Mecagni, Mauro; Atoyan, Ruben; Hofman, David; Tzanninis, Dimitri

No. 07/259

Strengths and Weaknesses in Securities Market Regulation: A Global Analysis

Carvajal, Ana; Elliott, Jennifer A.

No. 07/260

EU Framework for Safeguarding Financial Stability: Towards an Analytical Benchmark for Assessing its Effectiveness

Nieto, María; Schinasi, Garry J.

No. 07/261

Effect of IMF Structural Adjustment Programs on Expectations: The Case of Transition Economies

Imam, Patrick A.

No. 07/262

Financial Linkages Between the U.S. and Latin America: Evidence from Daily Data

Benelli, Roberto; Ganguly, Srideep

No. 07/263

Education and Health in G7 Countries: Achieving Better Outcomes with Less Spending

Verhoeven, Marijn; Gunnarsson, Victoria; Carcillo, Stéphane

No. 07/264

The Use of Encompassing Tests for Forecast Combinations

Kisinbay, Turgut

No. 07/265

The Optimal Level of Foreign Reserves in Financially Dollarized Economies: The Case of Uruguay

Gonçalves, Fernando M.

No. 07/266

China’s Changing Trade Elasticities

Aziz, Jahangir; Li, Xiangming

No. 07/267

Estimating Spillover Risk Among Large EU Banks

Cihák, Martin; Ong, Li L.

No. 07/268

What Explains India’s Real Appreciation?

Kohli, Renu; Mohapatra, Sudip

No. 07/269

Is Inflation in India an Attractor of Inflation in Nepal?

Ginting, Edimon

No. 07/270

Effect of Corruption on Tax Revenues in the Middle East

Imam, Patrick A.; Jacobs, Davina F.

Visiting Scholars, March–April 2008

Jaromir Benes; Reserve Bank of New Zealand; 3/20/08–4/30/08

Ricardo Caballero; Massachusetts Institute of Technology; 3/3/08; 3/10/08–4/30/08

Ehsan Choudhri; Carleton University, Canada; 4/21/08–4/25/08

Daniel Cohen; Université de Paris; 4/14/08–4/18/08

Svetlana Demidova; University of Georgia; 4/1/08–4/4/08

Michael Devereux; University of British Columbia; 4/7/08–4/30/08

Charles Engel; University of Wisconsin; 3/17/08–3/20/08

Hideaki Hirata; Hosei University, Japan; 3/31/08–4/30/08

Harry Huizinga; Tilburg University, The Netherlands; 3/17/08–3/28/08

Matteo Iacoviello; Boston College; 2/13/08–4/30/08

Takatoshi Ito; University of Tokyo; 4/14/08–4/30/08

Michel Juillard; 3/10/08–3/19/08

Sunghyun Henry Kim; Tufts University; 4/7/08–4/30/08

Asli Leblebicioglu; North Carolina State University; 4/14/08–4/30/08

Robert Marquez; Arizona State University; 4/16/08–4/22/08

Christopher Otrok; University of Virginia; 3/24/08–4/21/08

Peter Pedroni; Williams College; 3/17/08–3/28/08; 4/21/08–4/30/08

James Rauch; University of California, San Diego; 4/8/08–4/10/08

Werner Roeger; European Commission; 3/9/08–3/22/08

Krislert Samphantharak; University of California, San Diego; 4/15/08–4/18/08

Necati Tekatli; Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona; 4/16/08–4/25/08

Maria Toyoda; Villanova University; 11/1/07–4/30/08

Stephen Turnovsky; University of Washington; 4/21/08–4/25/08

Hulya Ulku; University of Manchester, UK; 4/16/08–4/28/08

Kenneth West;; 3/10/08–4/30/08

Kamil Yilmaz; Koc University, Turkey; 4/16/08–4/25/08

Susan (Chun) Zhu; Michigan State University; 3/10/08–3/14/08

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