Cover Staff Discussion Notes
Broadening the Gains from Generative AI: The Role of Fiscal Policies
Author:
Fernanda Brollo
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Era Dabla-Norris
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Ruud de Mooij
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Daniel Garcia-Macia
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Tibor Hanappi
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Li Liu
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Anh D. M. Nguyen https://isni.org/isni/0000000404811396 International Monetary Fund

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Series:
Staff Discussion Notes
Volume/Issue:
Volume 2024: Issue 002
Language:
English
Publication Date:
17 Jun 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400277177.006
ISBN:
9798400277177
ISSN:
2617-6750
Pages:
47
Keywords:
Artificial intelligence; AI; technological change; labor market; fiscal policy; social protection systems; tax systems; IMF Staff Discussion Note SDN2024/002; gen AI; advance public service delivery; role of fiscal policies; replacement ratio; job displacement; income support; tax treatment; market power; Labor markets; Corporate income tax; Automation; Capital income; Global
Legal-disclaimer:
Staff Discussion Notes (SDNs) showcase policy-related analysis and research being developed by IMF staff members and are published to elicit comments and to encourage debate.The views expressed in this Policy Discussion Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF or IMF policy.
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Generative artificial intelligence (gen AI) holds immense potential to boost productivity growth and advance public service delivery, but it also raises profound concerns about massive labor disruptions and rising inequality. This note discusses how fiscal policies can be employed to steer the technology and its deployment in ways that serve humanity best while cushioning the negative labor market and distributional effects to broaden the gains. Given the vast uncertainty about the nature, impact, and speed of developments in gen AI, governments should take an agile approach that prepares them for both business as usual and highly disruptive scenarios.
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Cover Staff Discussion Notes
Staff Discussion Notes
ISSN:
2617-6750
Publisher:
International Monetary Fund