This 2018 discussion on common policies of the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU) highlights that the member countries are gradually recovering following the catastrophic impact of Hurricanes Irma and Maria in 2017. Conditions remain favorable to growth, however, risks are increasing. The fiscal balance for the region as a whole worsened in 2017, reflecting lower inflows from citizenship-by-investment programs and higher reconstruction and current spending. The IMF team made several policy recommendations including shifting focus from the current emphasis on recovery from natural disasters to building ex-ante resilience. The report also recommends intensifying decisive and timely actions to resolve weaknesses in the financial sector, including longstanding problems in the banking sector and emerging risks in the non-banking sector. The authorities expressed commitment to the acceleration of key reforms to upgrade and strengthen the financial sector regional oversight framework. In addition to fiscal consolidation, injecting new vigor into the structural policy agenda will help enhance competitiveness and make growth more inclusive.
Real Effective Exchange Rate
(Index: 2010=100; the increase represents an appreciation)
ECCU: Financial Cycle VS. Business Cycle
(annual percentage growth, 3 year moving average)
ECCU: Financial Cycle VS. Business Cycle
(annual percentage growth 3 year moving average)
Impact of Spillovers to ECCU from Fiscal, Monetary and Trade Shocks
(% deviations from baseline)
ECCU: Governance Indicators, Average Relative to Peers in tourist destinations (2016)
(0 = worst; 5 = best)
ECCU versus Other Regions: Minimum Wage of the Full-time Worker in the Services Sector
(US dollars)
Real Effective Exchange Rate
(Index: 2010=100; the increase represents an appreciation)
ECCU: Financial Cycle VS. Business Cycle
(annual percentage growth, 3 year moving average)
ECCU: Financial Cycle VS. Business Cycle
(annual percentage growth 3 year moving average)
Impact of Spillovers to ECCU from Fiscal, Monetary and Trade Shocks
(% deviations from baseline)
ECCU: Ease of Doing Business, Relative to Peers (2018) 1/
(Distance to frontier score, higher number represents better perform a nee) 2/
ECCU: Governance Indicators, Average Relative to Peers in tourist destinations (2016)
(0 = worst; 5 = best)
ECCU versus Other Regions: Minimum Wage of the Full-time Worker in the Services Sector
(US dollars)
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