United States: Staff Report for the 2017 Article IV Consultation—Informational Annex
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International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
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2017 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report

Abstract

2017 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report

Fund Relations

(As of May 31, 2017)

Membership Status: Joined: December 27, 1945; Article VIII

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Outstanding Purchases and Loans: None

Financial Arrangements: None

Projected Payments to Fund 1/

(SDR Million; based on existing use of resources and present holdings of SDRs):

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When a member has overdue financial obligations outstanding for more than three months, the amount of such arrears will be shown in this section.

Exchange Rate Arrangements. The exchange rate of the U.S. dollar floats independently and is determined freely in the foreign exchange market. The United States has accepted the obligations under Article VIII, Sections 2(a), 3 and 4 of the IMF’s Articles of Agreement and maintains an exchange system free of multiple currency practices and restrictions on the making of payments and transfers for current international transactions, except for those measures imposed for security reasons. The United States notifies the maintenance of measures imposed for security reasons under Executive Board Decision No. 144–(52/51). The last of these notifications was made June 3, 2016.

Article IV Consultation. The 2017 Article IV consultation was concluded on July 24, 2017 and the Staff Report was published as IMF Country Report No. [17/xxx]. A fiscal Report of Observance of Standards and Codes was completed in the context of the 2003 consultation. The 2017 Article IV discussions took place May 15–June 16, 2017. Concluding meetings with Chair Yellen of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and Treasury Secretary Mnuchin occurred on June 20. The Managing Director, Ms. Lagarde, the Deputy Managing Director, Mr. Zhang, and WHD Director, Mr. Werner, participated in the concluding meetings. A press conference on the consultation was held on June 27, 2017. The team comprised Nigel Chalk (head), Yasser Abdih, Ali Alichi, Stephan Danninger, Emanuel Kopp, Andrea Pescatori, Damien Puy (all WHD), Celine Rochon, Sandra Lizarazo and Elizabeth Heuvelen (SPR), Thornton Matheson and Adrian Peralta (FAD). Mr. Sunil Sabharwal (Executive Director), Mr. Mark Sobel (Senior Advisor), and Ms. Mary Svenstrup (Advisor) attended some of the meetings. Outreach included discussions with Congressional staff, U.S. Chamber of Commerce, AFL-CIO, private sector representatives, and think tanks. Unless an objection from the authorities of the United States is received prior to the conclusion of the Board’s consideration, the document will be published.

Statistical Issues

Statistical Issues. Comprehensive economic data are available for the United States on a timely basis. The quality, coverage, periodicity, and timeliness of U.S. economic data are adequate for surveillance. The United States adheres to the Special Data Dissemination Standard Plus and its metadata are posted on the Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board.

United States: Table of Common Indicators Required for Surveillance

(As of June 28, 2017)

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Daily (D), Weekly (W), Biweekly (B), Monthly (M), Quarterly (Q), Annually (A); NA: Not Available.

Includes reserve assets pledged or otherwise encumbered as well as net derivative positions.

Both market-based and officially-determined, including discount rates, money market rates, rates on treasury bills, notes and bonds.

Foreign, domestic bank, and domestic nonbank financing.

The general government consists of the central government (budgetary funds, extra budgetary funds, and social security funds) and state and local governments.

Includes external gross financial asset and liability positions vis-à-vis nonresidents.

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United States: 2017 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report
Author:
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.