Demographics and Interest Rates in Asia
Author:
Mr. Serkan Arslanalp
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Mr. Jaewoo Lee
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Umang Rawatnull

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Demographic developments have been regarded as one important cause of the long-term movement in global interest rates. This paper provides empirical evidence of the relationship between demographics and interest rates over a wide sample of advanced and emerging market economies. It also finds that capital account openness limits the direct sensitivity of a country’s interest rates to its own demographics. The results suggest that future demographic developments will continue to apply downward pressure on the interest rates in Asia which foresees a rapid aging.
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IMF Working Papers