Medium-Term Fiscal Multipliers during Protracted Recessions
Author:
Mr. Salvatore Dell'Erba
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Mr. Marcos Poplawski Ribeiro
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https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0998-7238
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Ksenia Koloskova
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The paper examines the consequences of fiscal consolidation in times of persistently low growth and high unemployment by estimating medium-term fiscal multipliers during protracted recessions (PR) in a sample of 17 OECD countries. Based on Jorda’s (2005) local projection methodology, we find that cumulative fiscal multipliers related to output, employment and unemployment at five-year horizons are significantly above one during PR episodes. These results suggest that medium-term fiscal consolidation plans to reduce public debt burdens should proceed gradually if economic activity remains below trend for a prolonged period.
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