Front Matter Page
Research Department
Authorized for distribution by Gian Maria Milesi-Ferretti
Contents
I. Introduction
II. Structure of aggregate investment expenditures
A. Empirical evidence from input-output tables
B. Implications for tradables and nontradables
C. Alternative data sources
III. Investment expenditures on nontradables in national accounts
A. Time-series data
B. Cross-section data
IV. Compatibility with related empirical regularities in the literature
V. Implications for modeling choices
A. Models with aggregate capital stock
B. Models with tradable and nontradable capital
C. Models with capital-skill complementarity
VI. An application to the growth literature
A. Two-sector model
B. Quantitative results
VII. Conclusions
References
Appendix I: Compatibility of national accounts and input-output table data
Appendix II: Two-sector model with tradables and nontradables
Solution of the model, when θ = 1
Comparisons in common prices
Allowing for CES aggregation in consumption
Tables
1. Summary of data sources
2. Investment expenditures on the output of different sectors of economic activity, as a fraction of total expenditures, 1968-90
3. Investment expenditures on the output of different sectors of economic activity, as a fraction Of total expenditures, USA, 1997
4. Investment expenditures on the output of different sectors of economic activity, as a fraction of total expenditures, 1998-2001
5. Tradability of sectoral output for selected countries
6. Summary of aggregate investment expenditures on nontradable goods, 1970-2000
7. Summary statistics for investment expenditures on nontradable goods, OECD data
8. Summary statistics for investment expenditures on nontradable goods, UN data
9. Correlation between expenditure shares on nontradables, UN data
10. Pooled time trends for sample countries with at least 30 annual observations
11. Cross-section comparison of investment expenditures on nontradable goods, UN data, 1950-1997
12. Cross-section comparison of investment expenditures on nontradable goods, PWT benchmark data
13. Investment expenditure share on nontradable goods by region, PWT 1996 benchmark data
14. Comparison of aggregate investment expenditure shares on construction in Burstein et al. (2004) and OECD national accounts data
Figures
1. Investment expenditures share on nontradables in selected countries
2. Investment expenditure share on nontradables when residential construction is excluded from investment, cross-section averages
3. Investment expenditure share on nontradables for selected years
4. Investment expenditure share on nontradables for selected regions
5. Relative price of nontradables in investment, 1996-PWT benchmark data
6. Relative price of nontradables in investment in selected countries
7. Variation in investment rates under different model specifications