Pricing Policies and Inflation Inertia
Author:
Mr. Michael Kumhof
Search for other papers by Mr. Michael Kumhof in
Current site
Google Scholar
Close
,
Mr. Luis Felipe Céspedes null

Search for other papers by Mr. Luis Felipe Céspedes in
Current site
Google Scholar
Close
, and
Mr. Eric Parrado null

Search for other papers by Mr. Eric Parrado in
Current site
Google Scholar
Close
This paper provides a monetary model with nominal rigidities that differs from the conventional New Keynesian model with firms setting pricing policies instead of price levels. In response to permanent or highly persistent monetary policy shocks this model generates the empirically observed slow (inertial) and prolonged (persistent) reaction of the inflation rate, and also the recession that typically accompanies moderate disinflations. The reason is that firms respond to such shocks mostly through a change in the long-run or inflation updating component of their pricing policies. With staggered pricing policies there is a time lag before this is reflected in aggregate inflation.
  • Collapse
  • Expand
IMF Working Papers