Appendix V: Statistical Tables

Data on lending and deposit taking are derived from stock data on the reporting countries’ liabilities and assets, excluding changes attributed to exchange rate movements.

Table 16.

Interbank Lending and Deposit Taking, 1982-First Half 1986 ¹

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

Sources: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics (IFS); and Fund staff estimates.

^¹Data on lending and deposit taking are derived from stock data on the reporting countries’ liabilities and assets, excluding changes attributed to exchange rate movements.

^²As measured by differences in the outstanding liabilities of borrowing countries, defined as cross-border interbank accounts by residence of borrowing bank.

^³Excluding offshore centers.

^⁴Consisting of The Bahamas, Bahrain, the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, the Netherlands Antilles, Panama, and Singapore.

^⁵Transactors included in IFS measures for the world, to enhance global symmetry, but excluded from IFS measures for “All Countries.” The data comprise changes in the accounts of the Bank for International Settlements with banks other than central banks; and changes in identified cross-border interbank accounts of centrally planned economies (excluding Fund members).

^⁶Consisting of all developing countries except the eight Middle Eastern oil exporters (the Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates) for which external debt statistics are either not available or are small in relation to external assets.

^⁷Consisting of all developing countries except the eight Middle Eastern oil exporters (listed in footnote 6), Algeria, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Venezuela.

^⁸As measured by differences in the outstanding assets of depositing countries, defined as cross-border interbank accounts by residence of lending banks.

^⁹Lending to, minus deposit taking from.

^¹⁰Calculated as the difference between global measures of cross-border interbank lending and deposit taking.

Table 16.

Interbank Lending and Deposit Taking, 1982-First Half 1986 ¹

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

							1985	1986
							First	First
			1982	1983	1984	1985	half	half
Lending to ²			105	111	151	219	61	77
Industrial countries			73	80	115	175	52	76
	Of which:
		United States	46	39	25	33	6	13
		Japan	…	8	22	42	10	32
Developing countries ³			16	17	11	10	1	-4
Offshore centers ⁴			18	11	20	29	6	13
Other transactors ⁵			-2	4	5	6	3	-8
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁶			…	15	12	10	2	-4
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁷			15	15	12	8	1	-3
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	9	6	—	-2	-2
Deposit taking from ⁸			125	105	144	236	65	77
Industrial countries			113	67	107	181	55	82
	Of which:
		United States	81	19	14	10	—	5
		Japan	…	15	11	42	8	25
Developing countries ³			-9	4	22	3	-1	-15
Offshore centers ⁴			17	26	13	45	9	12
Other transactors ⁵			3	8	2	7	2	-2
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁶			…	11	22	5	-1	-7
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁷			2	11	21	2	-3	-5
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	—	11	-3	-3	-5
Change in net claims on ⁹			-20	6	7	-17	-5	—
Industrial countries			-40	13	9	-6	-4	-6
	Of which:
		United States	-35	20	11	23	6	8
		Japan	…	-7	11	—	2	7
Developing countries ³			25	12	-11	1	2	11
Offshore centers ⁴			1	-15	6	-17	-3	1
Other transactors ⁵			-5	-4	3	-1	—	-6
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁶			…	4	-9	6	3	3
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁷			13	4	-7	7	4	2
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	9	-5	3	1	3
Net errors and omissions ¹⁰			20	-6	-7	17	4	—

Sources: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics (IFS); and Fund staff estimates.

^¹Data on lending and deposit taking are derived from stock data on the reporting countries’ liabilities and assets, excluding changes attributed to exchange rate movements.

^²As measured by differences in the outstanding liabilities of borrowing countries, defined as cross-border interbank accounts by residence of borrowing bank.

^³Excluding offshore centers.

^⁴Consisting of The Bahamas, Bahrain, the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, the Netherlands Antilles, Panama, and Singapore.

^⁷Consisting of all developing countries except the eight Middle Eastern oil exporters (listed in footnote 6), Algeria, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Venezuela.

^⁸As measured by differences in the outstanding assets of depositing countries, defined as cross-border interbank accounts by residence of lending banks.

^⁹Lending to, minus deposit taking from.

^¹⁰Calculated as the difference between global measures of cross-border interbank lending and deposit taking.

Table 16.

Interbank Lending and Deposit Taking, 1982-First Half 1986 ¹

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

							1985	1986
							First	First
			1982	1983	1984	1985	half	half
Lending to ²			105	111	151	219	61	77
Industrial countries			73	80	115	175	52	76
	Of which:
		United States	46	39	25	33	6	13
		Japan	…	8	22	42	10	32
Developing countries ³			16	17	11	10	1	-4
Offshore centers ⁴			18	11	20	29	6	13
Other transactors ⁵			-2	4	5	6	3	-8
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁶			…	15	12	10	2	-4
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁷			15	15	12	8	1	-3
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	9	6	—	-2	-2
Deposit taking from ⁸			125	105	144	236	65	77
Industrial countries			113	67	107	181	55	82
	Of which:
		United States	81	19	14	10	—	5
		Japan	…	15	11	42	8	25
Developing countries ³			-9	4	22	3	-1	-15
Offshore centers ⁴			17	26	13	45	9	12
Other transactors ⁵			3	8	2	7	2	-2
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁶			…	11	22	5	-1	-7
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁷			2	11	21	2	-3	-5
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	—	11	-3	-3	-5
Change in net claims on ⁹			-20	6	7	-17	-5	—
Industrial countries			-40	13	9	-6	-4	-6
	Of which:
		United States	-35	20	11	23	6	8
		Japan	…	-7	11	—	2	7
Developing countries ³			25	12	-11	1	2	11
Offshore centers ⁴			1	-15	6	-17	-3	1
Other transactors ⁵			-5	-4	3	-1	—	-6
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁶			…	4	-9	6	3	3
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁷			13	4	-7	7	4	2
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	9	-5	3	1	3
Net errors and omissions ¹⁰			20	-6	-7	17	4	—

Sources: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics (IFS); and Fund staff estimates.

^¹Data on lending and deposit taking are derived from stock data on the reporting countries’ liabilities and assets, excluding changes attributed to exchange rate movements.

^²As measured by differences in the outstanding liabilities of borrowing countries, defined as cross-border interbank accounts by residence of borrowing bank.

^³Excluding offshore centers.

^⁴Consisting of The Bahamas, Bahrain, the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, the Netherlands Antilles, Panama, and Singapore.

^⁷Consisting of all developing countries except the eight Middle Eastern oil exporters (listed in footnote 6), Algeria, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Venezuela.

^⁸As measured by differences in the outstanding assets of depositing countries, defined as cross-border interbank accounts by residence of lending banks.

^⁹Lending to, minus deposit taking from.

^¹⁰Calculated as the difference between global measures of cross-border interbank lending and deposit taking.

Table 17.

Lending to and Deposit Taking from Nonbanks, 1982-First Half 1986 ¹

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

Sources: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics (IFS); and Fund staff estimates.

^¹Data on lending and deposit taking are derived from stock data on the reporting countries’ liabilities and assets, excluding changes attributed to exchange rate movements.

^²As measured by differences in the outstanding liabilities of borrowing countries, defined as cross-border bank credits to nonbanks by residence of borrower.

^³Excluding offshore centers.

^⁴Consisting of The Bahamas, Bahrain, the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, the Netherlands Antilles, Panama, and Singapore.

^⁵Transactors included in IFS measures for the world, to enhance global symmetry, but excluded from IFS measures for “All Countries.” The data comprise changes in the accounts of international organizations (other than the Bank for International Settlements) with banks; and changes in identified cross-border bank accounts of nonbanks in centrally planned economies (excluding Fund members).

^⁶Calculated as the difference between the amount that countries report as their banks’ positions with nonresident nonbanks in their monetary statistics and the amounts that banks in major financial centers report as their positions with nonbanks in each country.

^⁷Consisting of all developing countries except the eight Middle Eastern oil exporters (the Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates) for which external debt statistics are either not available or are small in relation to external assets.

^⁸Consisting of all developing countries except the eight Middle Eastern oil exporters (listed in footnote 7), Algeria, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Venezuela.

^⁹As measured by differences in the outstanding assets of depositing countries defined as international bank deposits by nonbanks by residence of depositor.

^¹⁰Lending to, minus deposit taking from.

Table 17.

Lending to and Deposit Taking from Nonbanks, 1982-First Half 1986 ¹

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

							1985	1986
							First	First
			1982	1983	1984	1985	half	half
Lending to ²			80	41	30	46	15	23
Industrial countries			51	14	7	28	11	20
	Of which:
		United States	14	1	11	21	9	12
		Japan	…	2	-3	—	1	3
Developing countries ³			35	19	4	-1	2	-3
Offshore centers ⁴			7	1	2	10	2	—
Other transactors ⁵			1	2	1	2	1	-1
Unidentified borrowers ⁶			-12	5	16	7	-1	7
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁷			…	16	3	—	2	-3
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁸			26	13	4	—	2	-3
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	2	—	-2	—	-1
Deposit taking from ⁹			63	77	50	55	18	23
Industrial countries			37	27	5	25	5	23
	Of which:
		United States	26	16	-7	15	—	7
		Japan	…	—	1	1	—	1
Developing countries ³			13	17	1	21	11	-3
Offshore centers ⁴			8	8	6	9	1	4
Other transactors ⁵			1	2	—	1	—	-1
Unidentified depositors ⁶			6	23	36	-1	1	—
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁷			…	17	3	17	10	-2
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁸			15	16	2	14	9	-1
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	10	4	7	4	—
Change in net claims on ¹⁰			17	-37	-19	-7	-3	—
Industrial countries			14	-13	1	3	6	-3
	Of which:
		United States	-12	-75	17	7	9	5
		Japan	…	2	-4	-1	-1	2
Developing countries ³			22	1	3	-22	-9	—
Offshore centers ⁴			-1	-7	-4	2	1	-4
Other transactors ⁵			—	—	1	2	1	—
Unidentified (net) ⁶			-18	-18	-20	8	-2	7
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁷			…	-1	-1	-18	-8	-1
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁸			12	-3	2	-15	-7	-2
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	-8	-4	-9	-4	-1

Sources: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics (IFS); and Fund staff estimates.

^¹Data on lending and deposit taking are derived from stock data on the reporting countries’ liabilities and assets, excluding changes attributed to exchange rate movements.

^²As measured by differences in the outstanding liabilities of borrowing countries, defined as cross-border bank credits to nonbanks by residence of borrower.

^³Excluding offshore centers.

^⁴Consisting of The Bahamas, Bahrain, the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, the Netherlands Antilles, Panama, and Singapore.

^⁵Transactors included in IFS measures for the world, to enhance global symmetry, but excluded from IFS measures for “All Countries.” The data comprise changes in the accounts of international organizations (other than the Bank for International Settlements) with banks; and changes in identified cross-border bank accounts of nonbanks in centrally planned economies (excluding Fund members).

^⁸Consisting of all developing countries except the eight Middle Eastern oil exporters (listed in footnote 7), Algeria, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Venezuela.

^⁹As measured by differences in the outstanding assets of depositing countries defined as international bank deposits by nonbanks by residence of depositor.

^¹⁰Lending to, minus deposit taking from.

Table 17.

Lending to and Deposit Taking from Nonbanks, 1982-First Half 1986 ¹

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

							1985	1986
							First	First
			1982	1983	1984	1985	half	half
Lending to ²			80	41	30	46	15	23
Industrial countries			51	14	7	28	11	20
	Of which:
		United States	14	1	11	21	9	12
		Japan	…	2	-3	—	1	3
Developing countries ³			35	19	4	-1	2	-3
Offshore centers ⁴			7	1	2	10	2	—
Other transactors ⁵			1	2	1	2	1	-1
Unidentified borrowers ⁶			-12	5	16	7	-1	7
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁷			…	16	3	—	2	-3
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁸			26	13	4	—	2	-3
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	2	—	-2	—	-1
Deposit taking from ⁹			63	77	50	55	18	23
Industrial countries			37	27	5	25	5	23
	Of which:
		United States	26	16	-7	15	—	7
		Japan	…	—	1	1	—	1
Developing countries ³			13	17	1	21	11	-3
Offshore centers ⁴			8	8	6	9	1	4
Other transactors ⁵			1	2	—	1	—	-1
Unidentified depositors ⁶			6	23	36	-1	1	—
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁷			…	17	3	17	10	-2
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁸			15	16	2	14	9	-1
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	10	4	7	4	—
Change in net claims on ¹⁰			17	-37	-19	-7	-3	—
Industrial countries			14	-13	1	3	6	-3
	Of which:
		United States	-12	-75	17	7	9	5
		Japan	…	2	-4	-1	-1	2
Developing countries ³			22	1	3	-22	-9	—
Offshore centers ⁴			-1	-7	-4	2	1	-4
Other transactors ⁵			—	—	1	2	1	—
Unidentified (net) ⁶			-18	-18	-20	8	-2	7
Memorandum items
Capital importing developing countries ³, ⁷			…	-1	-1	-18	-8	-1
Non-oil developing countries ³, ⁸			12	-3	2	-15	-7	-2
Fifteen heavily indebted countries			…	-8	-4	-9	-4	-1

Sources: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics (IFS); and Fund staff estimates.

^¹Data on lending and deposit taking are derived from stock data on the reporting countries’ liabilities and assets, excluding changes attributed to exchange rate movements.

^²As measured by differences in the outstanding liabilities of borrowing countries, defined as cross-border bank credits to nonbanks by residence of borrower.

^³Excluding offshore centers.

^⁴Consisting of The Bahamas, Bahrain, the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, the Netherlands Antilles, Panama, and Singapore.

^⁵Transactors included in IFS measures for the world, to enhance global symmetry, but excluded from IFS measures for “All Countries.” The data comprise changes in the accounts of international organizations (other than the Bank for International Settlements) with banks; and changes in identified cross-border bank accounts of nonbanks in centrally planned economies (excluding Fund members).

^⁸Consisting of all developing countries except the eight Middle Eastern oil exporters (listed in footnote 7), Algeria, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Venezuela.

^⁹As measured by differences in the outstanding assets of depositing countries defined as international bank deposits by nonbanks by residence of depositor.

^¹⁰Lending to, minus deposit taking from.

Table 18.

International Borrowing Operations in European Currency Units, 1983–86

(In billions of ECUs)

Source: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Financial Market Trends.

^¹First half of 1986 on an annualized basis.

^²At constant (end-1983) exchange rates.

Table 18.

International Borrowing Operations in European Currency Units, 1983–86

(In billions of ECUs)

			1983	1984	1985	1986 ¹
By instrument
	Bonds		2.49	3.92	9.68	9.45
		Of which: Floating rate notes	—	0.57	1.23	—
	Syndicated loans		0.72	2.16	3.18	0.46
	Other facilities		—	—	0.32	—
		Total	3.21	6.08	13.18	9.91
By borrower
	Italy		0.94	1.68	3.29	1.06
	France		0.60	0.57	1.84	1.75
	EC institutions		0.62	1.00	0.83	2.06
	Other EC countries		0.23	0.48	1.27	1.68
	Other borrowers		0.82	2.35	5.95	3.36
		Total	3.21	6.08	13.18	9.91
Memorandum item
	ECU as a percent of total borrowing ²		1.7	2.5	4.2	3.0

Source: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Financial Market Trends.

^¹First half of 1986 on an annualized basis.

^²At constant (end-1983) exchange rates.

Table 18.

International Borrowing Operations in European Currency Units, 1983–86

(In billions of ECUs)

			1983	1984	1985	1986 ¹
By instrument
	Bonds		2.49	3.92	9.68	9.45
		Of which: Floating rate notes	—	0.57	1.23	—
	Syndicated loans		0.72	2.16	3.18	0.46
	Other facilities		—	—	0.32	—
		Total	3.21	6.08	13.18	9.91
By borrower
	Italy		0.94	1.68	3.29	1.06
	France		0.60	0.57	1.84	1.75
	EC institutions		0.62	1.00	0.83	2.06
	Other EC countries		0.23	0.48	1.27	1.68
	Other borrowers		0.82	2.35	5.95	3.36
		Total	3.21	6.08	13.18	9.91
Memorandum item
	ECU as a percent of total borrowing ²		1.7	2.5	4.2	3.0

Source: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Financial Market Trends.

^¹First half of 1986 on an annualized basis.

^²At constant (end-1983) exchange rates.

Table 19.

International Positions of Banks by Nationality of Ownership, September 1985

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

Source: Bank for International Settlements, International Banking and Financial Market Developments.

Table 19.

International Positions of Banks by Nationality of Ownership, September 1985

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

Parent Country of Bank		Total Claims		Of which, on
				Related offices		Other banks		Nonbanks
		Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985
Total		2,476.7	228.7	551.1	43.5	1,103.6	121.9	780.5	57.4
Of which:
	Canada	90.8	-1.6	22.0	0.8	31.2	-2.3	37.2	0.5
	France	221.0	20.3	26.7	2.1	124.4	10.5	63.9	6.9
	Germany, Federal Republic of	164.9	21.7	12.7	1.4	87.9	14.6	62.9	5.7
	Italy	92.1	1.5	3.7	0.8	62.5	-0.3	25.4	1.0
	Japan	639.6	121.3	168.6	30.9	284.8	65.1	179.1	23.6
	Switzerland	97.7	14.9	15.3	3.3	48.0	6.9	26.3	2.7
	United Kingdom	182.5	14.1	22.5	2.0	85.6	9.2	69.2	2.4
	United States	580.3	-14.8	235.8	-2.2	172.4	-14.4	169.1	2.0
Parent Country of Bank		Total Liabilities		Of which, to
				Related offices		Other banks		Nonbanks
		Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985
Total		2,385.9	228.5	547.1	39.0	1,115.1	135.2	482.0	43.6
Of which:
	Canada	97.2	-6.5	11.4	-2.1	36.8	-2.2	38.8	-2.7
	France	207.8	13.9	31.2	0.5	134.4	8.5	24.3	2.7
	Germany, Federal Republic of	142.8	13.2	17.3	-0.9	81.2	9.9	30.9	3.4
	Italy	94.3	2.1	4.9	0.5	78.9	1.3	6.6	0.6
	Japan	621.5	127.3	169.3	29.8	337.4	81.2	54.4	14.9
	Switzerland	88.4	11.4	32.7	6.2	18.0	5.1	25.1	0.1
	United Kingdom	181.5	10.7	23.0	0.7	81.3	1.8	50.3	5.7
	United States	545.6	3.4	211.8	-0.9	120.7	2.6	145.4	2.0
Parent Country of Bank		Net Claims/Net Liabilities		Of which, on/to
				Related offices		Other banks		Nonbanks
		Sept. 1985	Net change in 1985	Sept. 1985	Net change in 1985	Sept. 1985	Net change in 1985	Sept. 1985	Net change in 1985
Total		90.8	0.2	4.0	4.5	-11.5	-13.3	298.5	13.8
Of which:
	Canada	-6.4	4.9	10.6	2.9	-5.6	-0.1	-1.6	3.2
	France	13.2	6.4	-4.5	1.6	-10.0	2.0	39.6	4.2
	Germany, Federal Republic of	22.1	8.5	-4.6	2.3	6.7	4.7	32.0	2.3
	Italy	-2.2	-0.6	-1.2	0.3	-16.4	-1.6	18.8	0.4
	Japan	18.1	-6.0	-0.7	1.1	-52.6	-16.1	124.7	8.7
	Switzerland	9.3	3.5	-17.4	-2.9	30.0	1.8	1.2	2.6
	United Kingdom	1.0	3.4	-0.5	1.3	4.3	7.4	18.9	-3.3
	United States	34.7	-18.2	24.0	-1.3	51.7	-17.0	23.7	—

Source: Bank for International Settlements, International Banking and Financial Market Developments.

Table 19.

International Positions of Banks by Nationality of Ownership, September 1985

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

Parent Country of Bank		Total Claims		Of which, on
				Related offices		Other banks		Nonbanks
		Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985
Total		2,476.7	228.7	551.1	43.5	1,103.6	121.9	780.5	57.4
Of which:
	Canada	90.8	-1.6	22.0	0.8	31.2	-2.3	37.2	0.5
	France	221.0	20.3	26.7	2.1	124.4	10.5	63.9	6.9
	Germany, Federal Republic of	164.9	21.7	12.7	1.4	87.9	14.6	62.9	5.7
	Italy	92.1	1.5	3.7	0.8	62.5	-0.3	25.4	1.0
	Japan	639.6	121.3	168.6	30.9	284.8	65.1	179.1	23.6
	Switzerland	97.7	14.9	15.3	3.3	48.0	6.9	26.3	2.7
	United Kingdom	182.5	14.1	22.5	2.0	85.6	9.2	69.2	2.4
	United States	580.3	-14.8	235.8	-2.2	172.4	-14.4	169.1	2.0
Parent Country of Bank		Total Liabilities		Of which, to
				Related offices		Other banks		Nonbanks
		Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985	Sept. 1985	Change during 1985
Total		2,385.9	228.5	547.1	39.0	1,115.1	135.2	482.0	43.6
Of which:
	Canada	97.2	-6.5	11.4	-2.1	36.8	-2.2	38.8	-2.7
	France	207.8	13.9	31.2	0.5	134.4	8.5	24.3	2.7
	Germany, Federal Republic of	142.8	13.2	17.3	-0.9	81.2	9.9	30.9	3.4
	Italy	94.3	2.1	4.9	0.5	78.9	1.3	6.6	0.6
	Japan	621.5	127.3	169.3	29.8	337.4	81.2	54.4	14.9
	Switzerland	88.4	11.4	32.7	6.2	18.0	5.1	25.1	0.1
	United Kingdom	181.5	10.7	23.0	0.7	81.3	1.8	50.3	5.7
	United States	545.6	3.4	211.8	-0.9	120.7	2.6	145.4	2.0
Parent Country of Bank		Net Claims/Net Liabilities		Of which, on/to
				Related offices		Other banks		Nonbanks
		Sept. 1985	Net change in 1985	Sept. 1985	Net change in 1985	Sept. 1985	Net change in 1985	Sept. 1985	Net change in 1985
Total		90.8	0.2	4.0	4.5	-11.5	-13.3	298.5	13.8
Of which:
	Canada	-6.4	4.9	10.6	2.9	-5.6	-0.1	-1.6	3.2
	France	13.2	6.4	-4.5	1.6	-10.0	2.0	39.6	4.2
	Germany, Federal Republic of	22.1	8.5	-4.6	2.3	6.7	4.7	32.0	2.3
	Italy	-2.2	-0.6	-1.2	0.3	-16.4	-1.6	18.8	0.4
	Japan	18.1	-6.0	-0.7	1.1	-52.6	-16.1	124.7	8.7
	Switzerland	9.3	3.5	-17.4	-2.9	30.0	1.8	1.2	2.6
	United Kingdom	1.0	3.4	-0.5	1.3	4.3	7.4	18.9	-3.3
	United States	34.7	-18.2	24.0	-1.3	51.7	-17.0	23.7	—

Source: Bank for International Settlements, International Banking and Financial Market Developments.

Table 20.

Long-Term Bank Credit Commitments, 1981-Third Quarter 1986

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

Sources: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Financial Statistics Monthly; and Fund staff estimates.

^¹Includes agreements in principle with Argentina and the Philippines and excludes the short-term trade deposit facility for Argentina of $0.5 billion.

^²Includes $0.1 billion for Costa Rica.

^³Includes agreements in principle with Chile and Colombia.

^⁴Includes agreement in principle with Mexico.

^⁵Excludes Fund member countries.

Table 20.

Long-Term Bank Credit Commitments, 1981-Third Quarter 1986

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

								1985 ³	1986 ⁴
			1981	1982	1983	1984 ¹	1985 ²	First-third qtr.	First-third qtr.
			Long-term external credit commitments
Industrial countries			44.8	51.6	27.9	29.9	31.6	25.2	24.6
	Seven major		27.8	31.2	15.0	18.2	23.9	19.4	15.8
	Other		17.0	20.4	12.9	11.7	7.7	5.7	8.9
Developing countries			48.1	44.6	34.9	31.0	17.9	14.0	20.1
	Capital importing		47.0	42.6	32.6	29.9	16.1	13.2	18.7
		Africa	4.1	2.7	2.7	0.5	1.4	1.3	1.1
		Asia	12.8	12.6	10.4	10.2	7.5	6.3	5.9
		Europe	4.7	3.7	3.5	3.4	4.4	2.9	3.7
		Middle East	0.2	0.6	0.7	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.1
		Western Hemisphere	25.2	23.0	15.3	15.4	2.5	2.4	7.9
Centrally planned economies ⁵			0.7	0.2	0.5	2.2	3.5	2.9	7.9
International organizations and unallocated			1.0	1.8	3.9	3.5	2.5	2.0	1.4
	Total		94.6	98.2	67.2	66.6	55.5	44.1	48.0
			Other international long-term bank facilities
Industrial countries			46.5	3.1	12.4	47.8	51.6	27.1	23.1
	Seven major		45.9	1.4	10.6	33.9	35.9	18.0	14.3
	Other		0.6	1.7	1.8	13.9	15.7	9.1	8.8
Developing countries			6.5	2.1	1.0	6.9	4.3	3.2	3.9
	Capital importing		6.5	2.1	0.9	6.6	4.1	3.0	3.9
		Africa	0.1	—	—	0.2	—	—	—
		Asia	0.2	0.5	0.4	1.5	3.0	2.4	2.3
		Europe	—	0.4	0.3	0.7	0.9	0.6	1.4
		Middle East	—	—	0.2	—	0.1	—	0.1
		Western Hemisphere	6.2	1.2	—	4.3	0.1	—	0.1
Centrally planned economies ⁵			—	—	—	—	—	—	0.5
International organizations and unallocated			0.1	0.2	0.1	0.6	0.9	2.6	0.3
	Total		53.1	5.4	13.5	55.3	56.8	32.9	27.9
			Total international commitments
Industrial countries			91.3	54.6	40.2	77.6	83.2	52.3	47.7
	Seven major		73.6	32.6	25.5	52.1	59.5	37.5	30.1
	Other		17.6	22.1	14.7	25.5	23.4	14.8	17.6
Developing countries			54.6	46.8	35.9	37.9	22.2	17.2	24.1
	Capital importing		53.5	44.8	33.5	36.5	20.2	16.2	22.6
		Africa	4.2	2.7	2.7	0.7	1.4	1.3	1.1
		Asia	13.0	13.1	10.8	11.7	10.5	8.7	8.2
		Europe	4.7	4.1	3.8	4.2	5.3	3.5	5.2
		Middle East	0.2	0.6	0.8	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.1
		Western Hemisphere	31.3	24.2	15.3	19.7	2.6	2.4	8.0
Centrally planned economies ⁵			0.7	0.2	0.5	2.2	3.5	2.9	2.4
International organizations and unallocated			1.1	2.0	4.0	4.1	3.4	4.6	1.7
	Total		147.7	103.6	80.7	121.8	112.3	76.9	75.9
Memorandum item
	Other international long-term bank facilities, excluding merger-related facilities		…	5.4	9.5	28.9	46.8	…	…

Sources: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Financial Statistics Monthly; and Fund staff estimates.

^¹Includes agreements in principle with Argentina and the Philippines and excludes the short-term trade deposit facility for Argentina of $0.5 billion.

^²Includes $0.1 billion for Costa Rica.

^³Includes agreements in principle with Chile and Colombia.

^⁴Includes agreement in principle with Mexico.

^⁵Excludes Fund member countries.

Table 20.

Long-Term Bank Credit Commitments, 1981-Third Quarter 1986

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

								1985 ³	1986 ⁴
			1981	1982	1983	1984 ¹	1985 ²	First-third qtr.	First-third qtr.
			Long-term external credit commitments
Industrial countries			44.8	51.6	27.9	29.9	31.6	25.2	24.6
	Seven major		27.8	31.2	15.0	18.2	23.9	19.4	15.8
	Other		17.0	20.4	12.9	11.7	7.7	5.7	8.9
Developing countries			48.1	44.6	34.9	31.0	17.9	14.0	20.1
	Capital importing		47.0	42.6	32.6	29.9	16.1	13.2	18.7
		Africa	4.1	2.7	2.7	0.5	1.4	1.3	1.1
		Asia	12.8	12.6	10.4	10.2	7.5	6.3	5.9
		Europe	4.7	3.7	3.5	3.4	4.4	2.9	3.7
		Middle East	0.2	0.6	0.7	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.1
		Western Hemisphere	25.2	23.0	15.3	15.4	2.5	2.4	7.9
Centrally planned economies ⁵			0.7	0.2	0.5	2.2	3.5	2.9	7.9
International organizations and unallocated			1.0	1.8	3.9	3.5	2.5	2.0	1.4
	Total		94.6	98.2	67.2	66.6	55.5	44.1	48.0
			Other international long-term bank facilities
Industrial countries			46.5	3.1	12.4	47.8	51.6	27.1	23.1
	Seven major		45.9	1.4	10.6	33.9	35.9	18.0	14.3
	Other		0.6	1.7	1.8	13.9	15.7	9.1	8.8
Developing countries			6.5	2.1	1.0	6.9	4.3	3.2	3.9
	Capital importing		6.5	2.1	0.9	6.6	4.1	3.0	3.9
		Africa	0.1	—	—	0.2	—	—	—
		Asia	0.2	0.5	0.4	1.5	3.0	2.4	2.3
		Europe	—	0.4	0.3	0.7	0.9	0.6	1.4
		Middle East	—	—	0.2	—	0.1	—	0.1
		Western Hemisphere	6.2	1.2	—	4.3	0.1	—	0.1
Centrally planned economies ⁵			—	—	—	—	—	—	0.5
International organizations and unallocated			0.1	0.2	0.1	0.6	0.9	2.6	0.3
	Total		53.1	5.4	13.5	55.3	56.8	32.9	27.9
			Total international commitments
Industrial countries			91.3	54.6	40.2	77.6	83.2	52.3	47.7
	Seven major		73.6	32.6	25.5	52.1	59.5	37.5	30.1
	Other		17.6	22.1	14.7	25.5	23.4	14.8	17.6
Developing countries			54.6	46.8	35.9	37.9	22.2	17.2	24.1
	Capital importing		53.5	44.8	33.5	36.5	20.2	16.2	22.6
		Africa	4.2	2.7	2.7	0.7	1.4	1.3	1.1
		Asia	13.0	13.1	10.8	11.7	10.5	8.7	8.2
		Europe	4.7	4.1	3.8	4.2	5.3	3.5	5.2
		Middle East	0.2	0.6	0.8	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.1
		Western Hemisphere	31.3	24.2	15.3	19.7	2.6	2.4	8.0
Centrally planned economies ⁵			0.7	0.2	0.5	2.2	3.5	2.9	2.4
International organizations and unallocated			1.1	2.0	4.0	4.1	3.4	4.6	1.7
	Total		147.7	103.6	80.7	121.8	112.3	76.9	75.9
Memorandum item
	Other international long-term bank facilities, excluding merger-related facilities		…	5.4	9.5	28.9	46.8	…	…

Sources: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Financial Statistics Monthly; and Fund staff estimates.

^¹Includes agreements in principle with Argentina and the Philippines and excludes the short-term trade deposit facility for Argentina of $0.5 billion.

^²Includes $0.1 billion for Costa Rica.

^³Includes agreements in principle with Chile and Colombia.

^⁴Includes agreement in principle with Mexico.

^⁵Excludes Fund member countries.

Table 21.

Terms of Long-Term Bank Credit Commitments, 1981-Third Quarter 1986 ¹

(In percent, unless otherwise indicated)

Sources: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Financial Market Trends; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics (for Eurodollar rate); and U.S. Federal Reserve System, Federal Reserve Bulletin (for prime rate).

^¹Country distribution not adjusted to Fund classification.

^²Does not include terms of agreements in principle with Argentina and the Philippines.

^³Does not include terms of agreement in principle with Chile and Colombia.

^⁴Does not include terms of agreement in principle with Mexico.

Table 21.

Terms of Long-Term Bank Credit Commitments, 1981-Third Quarter 1986 ¹

(In percent, unless otherwise indicated)

							1986 ⁴
		1981	1982	1983	1984 ²	1985 ³	First- third qtr.
Six-month Eurodollar interbank rate (average)		16.72	13.60	9.93	11.29	8.64	7.10
U.S. prime rate (average)		18.87	14.86	10.79	12.13	10.48	8.61
Average maturity (in years/months)		7/8	7/7	7/3	7/9	7/8	7/3
	OECD countries	7/8	8/3	7/8	7/4	7/3	7/0
	Centrally planned economies	5/7	4/9	4/5	5/11	7/5	7/4
	Oil exporting countries	7/9	6/0	7/2	7/7	6/11	8/5
	Other developing countries	7/9	7/0	7/0	8/11	9/1	7/10
Average spread		0.80	0.77	1.15	0.93	0.60	0.37
	OECD countries	0.58	0.56	0.65	0.55	0.41	0.34
	Centrally planned economies	0.62	1.03	1.18	0.88	0.55	0.28
	Oil exporting countries	0.79	0.94	0.85	0.76	0.72	0.41
	Other developing countries	1.04	1.14	1.70	1.44	0.99	0.71

^¹Country distribution not adjusted to Fund classification.

^²Does not include terms of agreements in principle with Argentina and the Philippines.

^³Does not include terms of agreement in principle with Chile and Colombia.

^⁴Does not include terms of agreement in principle with Mexico.

Table 21.

Terms of Long-Term Bank Credit Commitments, 1981-Third Quarter 1986 ¹

(In percent, unless otherwise indicated)

							1986 ⁴
		1981	1982	1983	1984 ²	1985 ³	First- third qtr.
Six-month Eurodollar interbank rate (average)		16.72	13.60	9.93	11.29	8.64	7.10
U.S. prime rate (average)		18.87	14.86	10.79	12.13	10.48	8.61
Average maturity (in years/months)		7/8	7/7	7/3	7/9	7/8	7/3
	OECD countries	7/8	8/3	7/8	7/4	7/3	7/0
	Centrally planned economies	5/7	4/9	4/5	5/11	7/5	7/4
	Oil exporting countries	7/9	6/0	7/2	7/7	6/11	8/5
	Other developing countries	7/9	7/0	7/0	8/11	9/1	7/10
Average spread		0.80	0.77	1.15	0.93	0.60	0.37
	OECD countries	0.58	0.56	0.65	0.55	0.41	0.34
	Centrally planned economies	0.62	1.03	1.18	0.88	0.55	0.28
	Oil exporting countries	0.79	0.94	0.85	0.76	0.72	0.41
	Other developing countries	1.04	1.14	1.70	1.44	0.99	0.71

^¹Country distribution not adjusted to Fund classification.

^²Does not include terms of agreements in principle with Argentina and the Philippines.

^³Does not include terms of agreement in principle with Chile and Colombia.

^⁴Does not include terms of agreement in principle with Mexico.

Table 22.

Cross-Country Comparison of Components of External Assets and Liabilities, End-December 1985 ¹

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

Source: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics.

^¹Data include U.K. monetary sector and other financial institutions’ holdings of bonds.

Table 22.

Cross-Country Comparison of Components of External Assets and Liabilities, End-December 1985 ¹

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

			Cross-Border Interbank Accounts by Residence of Borrowing Bank	International Bank Credits to Nonbanks by Residence of Borrower	Total External Liabilities of Banks and Non-banks to Banks	Cross-Border Interbank Accounts by Residence of Lending Bank	International Bank Deposits of Nonbanks by Residence of Depositor	Total External Assets of Banks and Nonbanks with Banks	Net External Liabilities of Banks and Nonbanks to Banks
Industrial countries			1,599.8	345.8	1,945.5	1,598.4	334.0	1,932.4	13.1
Major industrial countries			1,230.2	219.5	1,449.7	1,147.9	252.5	1,400.4	49.3
Other industrial countries			369.6	126.2	495.8	450.4	81.5	532.0	-36.2
Centrally planned economies			41.1	10.4	51.5	24.1	0.7	24.8	26.7
Czechoslovakia			2.0	0.7	2.7	1.0	—	1.0	1.7
German Democratic Republic			9.0	1.3	10.3	6.4	0.1	6.5	3.8
Poland			7.4	3.0	10.4	1.4	0.2	1.6	8.8
U.S.S.R.			18.2	4.6	22.8	12.9	0.2	13.1	9.7
Other			4.5	0.8	5.3	2.4	0.2	2.6	2.7
Offshore centers			433.9	44.7	478.6	423.9	66.6	490.5	-11.9
Developing countries (excluding offshore centers)			241.7	350.0	591.7	247.9	183.0	431.0	160.7
Capital importing developing countries			221.9	331.8	553.7	163.0	142.6	305.6	248.1
	Africa		17.9	52.2	70.1	10.2	16.3	26.5	43.6
		Côte d’Ivoire	0.2	2.9	3.1	0.2	0.5	0.7	2.4
		Liberia	—	10.1	10.1	—	4.3	4.3	5.8
		Morocco	0.5	4.1	4.5	0.1	0.6	0.8	3.7
		Nigeria	0.3	7.8	8.1	1.5	1.4	3.0	5.1
		South Africa	8.3	9.1	17.4	0.9	1.5	2.4	15.0
		Other	8.6	18.2	26.9	7.5	8.0	15.3	11.6
	Asia		50.6	60.2	110.8	75.0	14.7	89.7	21.1
		China	6.6	2.1	8.7	8.3	0.6	8.9	-0.2
		India	—	4.6	4.6	2.9	2.2	5.3	-0.6
		Indonesia	0.5	14.7	15.2	9.2	0.8	10.0	5.2
		Korea	26.6	12.2	38.8	8.6	0.7	9.3	29.5
		Malaysia	2.4	8.9	11.3	4.6	1.2	5.8	5.5
		Philippines	6.2	6.1	12.3	2.5	1.1	3.5	8.8
		Thailand	1.9	4.9	6.8	2.3	0.4	2.7	4.1
		Other	6.4	6.7	13.1	36.6	7.7	44.3	-31.2
	Europe		30.5	27.3	57.8	16.6	12.7	29.3	28.5
		Greece	7.2	6.7	13.9	2.5	5.2	7.8	6.1
		Hungary	8.9	1.4	10.3	3.1	—	3.1	7.2
		Portugal	1.6	9.9	11.6	5.3	3.2	6.5	5.1
		Romania	2.2	0.9	3.0	0.6	—	0.6	2.4
		Turkey	3.5	3.2	6.7	3.0	1.9	4.8	1.9
		Yugoslavia	7.0	3.5	10.5	2.5	0.4	3.0	7.5
		Other	0.1	1.7	1.8	1.6	2.0	3.5	-1.7
	Middle East		12.4	9.2	21.6	20.8	23.3	44.0	-22.4
		Egypt	7.4	3.7	11.1	8.1	3.2	11.3	-0.2
		Israel	2.8	2.7	5.5	6.7	2.7	9.4	-3.9
		Syrian Arab Republic	1.0	0.2	1.2	0.2	1.1	1.3	-0.1
		Other	1.2	2.6	3.8	5.8	16.3	22.0	-18.2
	Western Hemisphere		110.6	182.8	293.5	40.4	75.6	116.0	177.5
		Argentina	9.5	19.9	29.3	2.2	8.2	10.4	18.9
		Brazil	40.0	54.5	94.5	9.9	9.6	19.6	74.9
		Chile	10.1	6.9	17.0	2.7	2.2	4.9	12.1
		Colombia	2.4	5.2	7.6	1.4	2.6	4.0	3.6
		Mexico	27.7	58.6	86.3	4.9	16.0	20.9	65.4
		Nicaragua	1.8	0.8	2.6	0.5	0.4	0.9	1.7
		Peru	0.5	4.0	4.5	2.0	1.6	3.5	1.0
		Venezuela	5.6	20.3	25.9	7.8	14.0	21.8	4.1
		Other	13.0	12.6	25.8	9.0	21.0	30.0	-4.2
International organizations and unallocated			41.9	130.9	172.8	34.8	211.3	246.1	-73.3
	Of which:
		International organizations	41.9	10.9	52.8	34.8	7.4	42.3	10.5
		Total	2,358.3	881.8	3,240.2	2,329.2	795.7	3,124.9	115.3

Source: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics.

^¹Data include U.K. monetary sector and other financial institutions’ holdings of bonds.

Table 22.

Cross-Country Comparison of Components of External Assets and Liabilities, End-December 1985 ¹

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

			Cross-Border Interbank Accounts by Residence of Borrowing Bank	International Bank Credits to Nonbanks by Residence of Borrower	Total External Liabilities of Banks and Non-banks to Banks	Cross-Border Interbank Accounts by Residence of Lending Bank	International Bank Deposits of Nonbanks by Residence of Depositor	Total External Assets of Banks and Nonbanks with Banks	Net External Liabilities of Banks and Nonbanks to Banks
Industrial countries			1,599.8	345.8	1,945.5	1,598.4	334.0	1,932.4	13.1
Major industrial countries			1,230.2	219.5	1,449.7	1,147.9	252.5	1,400.4	49.3
Other industrial countries			369.6	126.2	495.8	450.4	81.5	532.0	-36.2
Centrally planned economies			41.1	10.4	51.5	24.1	0.7	24.8	26.7
Czechoslovakia			2.0	0.7	2.7	1.0	—	1.0	1.7
German Democratic Republic			9.0	1.3	10.3	6.4	0.1	6.5	3.8
Poland			7.4	3.0	10.4	1.4	0.2	1.6	8.8
U.S.S.R.			18.2	4.6	22.8	12.9	0.2	13.1	9.7
Other			4.5	0.8	5.3	2.4	0.2	2.6	2.7
Offshore centers			433.9	44.7	478.6	423.9	66.6	490.5	-11.9
Developing countries (excluding offshore centers)			241.7	350.0	591.7	247.9	183.0	431.0	160.7
Capital importing developing countries			221.9	331.8	553.7	163.0	142.6	305.6	248.1
	Africa		17.9	52.2	70.1	10.2	16.3	26.5	43.6
		Côte d’Ivoire	0.2	2.9	3.1	0.2	0.5	0.7	2.4
		Liberia	—	10.1	10.1	—	4.3	4.3	5.8
		Morocco	0.5	4.1	4.5	0.1	0.6	0.8	3.7
		Nigeria	0.3	7.8	8.1	1.5	1.4	3.0	5.1
		South Africa	8.3	9.1	17.4	0.9	1.5	2.4	15.0
		Other	8.6	18.2	26.9	7.5	8.0	15.3	11.6
	Asia		50.6	60.2	110.8	75.0	14.7	89.7	21.1
		China	6.6	2.1	8.7	8.3	0.6	8.9	-0.2
		India	—	4.6	4.6	2.9	2.2	5.3	-0.6
		Indonesia	0.5	14.7	15.2	9.2	0.8	10.0	5.2
		Korea	26.6	12.2	38.8	8.6	0.7	9.3	29.5
		Malaysia	2.4	8.9	11.3	4.6	1.2	5.8	5.5
		Philippines	6.2	6.1	12.3	2.5	1.1	3.5	8.8
		Thailand	1.9	4.9	6.8	2.3	0.4	2.7	4.1
		Other	6.4	6.7	13.1	36.6	7.7	44.3	-31.2
	Europe		30.5	27.3	57.8	16.6	12.7	29.3	28.5
		Greece	7.2	6.7	13.9	2.5	5.2	7.8	6.1
		Hungary	8.9	1.4	10.3	3.1	—	3.1	7.2
		Portugal	1.6	9.9	11.6	5.3	3.2	6.5	5.1
		Romania	2.2	0.9	3.0	0.6	—	0.6	2.4
		Turkey	3.5	3.2	6.7	3.0	1.9	4.8	1.9
		Yugoslavia	7.0	3.5	10.5	2.5	0.4	3.0	7.5
		Other	0.1	1.7	1.8	1.6	2.0	3.5	-1.7
	Middle East		12.4	9.2	21.6	20.8	23.3	44.0	-22.4
		Egypt	7.4	3.7	11.1	8.1	3.2	11.3	-0.2
		Israel	2.8	2.7	5.5	6.7	2.7	9.4	-3.9
		Syrian Arab Republic	1.0	0.2	1.2	0.2	1.1	1.3	-0.1
		Other	1.2	2.6	3.8	5.8	16.3	22.0	-18.2
	Western Hemisphere		110.6	182.8	293.5	40.4	75.6	116.0	177.5
		Argentina	9.5	19.9	29.3	2.2	8.2	10.4	18.9
		Brazil	40.0	54.5	94.5	9.9	9.6	19.6	74.9
		Chile	10.1	6.9	17.0	2.7	2.2	4.9	12.1
		Colombia	2.4	5.2	7.6	1.4	2.6	4.0	3.6
		Mexico	27.7	58.6	86.3	4.9	16.0	20.9	65.4
		Nicaragua	1.8	0.8	2.6	0.5	0.4	0.9	1.7
		Peru	0.5	4.0	4.5	2.0	1.6	3.5	1.0
		Venezuela	5.6	20.3	25.9	7.8	14.0	21.8	4.1
		Other	13.0	12.6	25.8	9.0	21.0	30.0	-4.2
International organizations and unallocated			41.9	130.9	172.8	34.8	211.3	246.1	-73.3
	Of which:
		International organizations	41.9	10.9	52.8	34.8	7.4	42.3	10.5
		Total	2,358.3	881.8	3,240.2	2,329.2	795.7	3,124.9	115.3

Source: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics.

^¹Data include U.K. monetary sector and other financial institutions’ holdings of bonds.

Table 23.

External Assets of BIS Reporting Banks by Maturity and Undisbursed Credit Commitments, December 1981-December 1985

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

Note: Up to June 1984 the reporting area for these data includes branches of U.S. banks and the affiliates in offshore reporting centers of banks in other countries. The December 1984 data are on a worldwide consolidated basis for all reporting countries. This series is only available semiannually and has longer lags than the data presented in quarterly publications of the Bank for International Settlements on international capital markets developments.Source: Bank for International Settlements, The Maturity Distribution of International Bank Lending.

^¹Due to a change in the coverage and partial consolidation of the reporting area, 1983 figures should not be directly compared to 1982.

^²Figures are based on fully consolidated reports of banks, and should not be directly compared to 1983.

^³As of December 1985, Finland and Spain are included in the reporting area.

Table 23.

External Assets of BIS Reporting Banks by Maturity and Undisbursed Credit Commitments, December 1981-December 1985

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

			December 1981			December 1982			December 1983 ¹			December 1984 ²			December 1985 ³
			External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments	External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments	External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments	External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments	External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments
			Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments	Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments	Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments	Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments	Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments
Claims on
Industrial countries outside the BIS reporting area			57.5	25.3	18.3	67.3	29.4	20.1	72.1	30.9	22.0	80.8	36.3	21.7	51.7	24.4	20.8
Australia			9.8	4.0	6.9	15.0	5.2	9.0	18.2	6.4	8.8	23.0	9.4	9.6	26.2	11.5	12.3
Finland			7.4	4.1	2.6	9.0	5.1	2.0	9.4	5.5	2.6	11.3	6.9	1.4	— ³	— ³	— ³
Norway			10.6	3.9	2.9	11.3	5.1	3.4	10.7	4.6	4.0	11.3	5.4	3.9	14.1	7.9	4.5
Spain			23.1	9.3	4.1	24.6	10.1	2.8	26.9	11.0	3.4	27.1	11.0	3.2	— ³	— ³	— ³
Other			6.6	4.0	1.8	7.4	3.9	2.9	6.9	3.4	3.2	8.1	3.6	3.6	11.4	5.0	4.0
Developing countries			393.9	189.4	81.5	433.2	208.4	78.9	457.7	207.5	74.8	462.4	191.6	67.8	493.8	216.7	68.5
	Capital importing developing countries		373.8	173.4	75.9	412.0	191.1	62.2	431.4	185.9	67.7	436.1	171.1	60.1	466.8	195.8	62.0
	Africa		50.9	17.6	13.3	56.4	21.5	13.5	60.5	24.2	13.3	59.5	25.1	11.7	63.2	27.5	10.0
		Côte d’Ivoire	3.2	0.9	0.5	3.4	0.9	0.4	3.1	0.8	0.2	2.7	0.6	0.1	2.9	0.7	0.2
		Morocco	3.7	1.2	0.5	3.9	1.0	0.4	3.9	1.1	0.2	3.8	1.2	0.3	4.5	1.7	0.3
		Nigeria	6.0	2.0	3.6	8.5	3.1	3.9	10.0	2.7	2.6	8.9	2.6	1.9	9.2	4.0	1.2
		South Africa	11.2	6.0	3.4	14.3	8.7	3.5	18.4	11.8	3.6	18.9	12.8	3.5	17.0	11.4	2.4
		Zaïre	1.1	0.3	0.1	0.9	0.3	0.1	0.7	0.2	—	0.7	0.3	0.1	0.8	0.3	0.1
		Other	25.7	7.2	5.2	25.4	7.5	6.2	24.4	7.6	6.7	24.5	7.6	5.8	28.8	9.4	5.8
	Asia		60.8	32.9	22.7	71.2	36.8	19.5	80.9	39.4	21.4	84.7	39.2	21.3	93.9	42.5	23.1
		China	2.3	1.1	5.0	1.3	0.6	3.1	2.2	1.4	3.2	3.5	2.4	3.4	6.6	4.7	5.3
		India	1.3	0.7	2.0	2.3	1.1	1.8	2.6	1.1	2.1	3.4	1.3	2.5	4.9	1.7	2.5
		Indonesia	7.2	3.0	2.6	9.9	3.8	2.2	11.8	4.6	3.2	12.9	5.4	3.6	14.1	6.0	3.8
		Korea	19.9	11.5	4.1	23.2	13.9	3.9	25.7	14.5	4.4	26.0	13.0	4.4	28.7	13.7	4.5
		Malaysia	4.4	1.4	1.3	6.6	1.6	1.3	8.7	2.1	1.6	10.6	2.4	1.8	10.1	2.1	1.4
		Philippines	10.2	5.8	2.8	12.6	7.5	2.4	13.8	7.3	1.6	12.4	6.6	1.0	12.9	6.4	1.1
		Thailand	5.1	3.1	1.3	4.9	2.8	1.6	5.8	3.5	1.4	6.5	3.5	1.4	6.9	2.9	1.4
		Other	10.4	6.3	3.6	10.4	5.5	3.2	10.3	4.9	3.9	9.4	4.6	3.2	9.7	5.0	3.1
	Europe		45.7	15.7	6.8	45.4	14.7	5.8	48.3	16.1	4.8	47.7	15.9	5.6	55.2	20.8	6.5
		Greece	9.7	3.6	2.6	10.0	3.3	2.2	11.8	3.8	2.1	12.3	4.0	2.0	14.2	5.0	1.4
		Hungary	7.7	3.1	0.4	6.8	2.2	0.5	7.0	3.2	0.3	6.8	2.7	0.6	8.6	3.5	1.1
		Portugal	7.7	3.0	1.5	10.0	3.8	1.2	10.8	4.0	0.8	10.8	3.5	1.1	11.4	3.5	1.3
		Romania	5.1	1.8	0.5	4.2	1.7	0.4	3.9	0.9	0.2	3.1	0.7	0.2	3.0	0.8	0.2
		Turkey	4.2	1.0	0.5	4.0	1.0	0.5	4.4	1.2	0.6	4.6	1.9	1.0	6.5	3.4	1.6
		Yugoslavia	10.7	3.0	1.3	9.8	2.6	0.7	9.8	2.7	0.5	9.3	2.6	0.5	10.3	4.1	0.5
		Other	0.6	0.2	—	0.6	0.1	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.8	0.5	0.2	1.2	0.5	0.4
	Middle East		17.8	14.0	3.2	21.3	16.7	3.5	15.5	10.8	3.6	14.8	10.2	3.3	16.0	10.0	3.5
		Egypt	4.4	3.0	1.5	4.9	3.2	1.8	5.6	3.7	2.0	5.8	3.6	1.8	6.7	3.5	1.9
		Israel	6.0	4.3	0.6	6.7	4.4	0.5	6.4	4.4	0.7	5.3	3.7	0.5	5.6	3.9	0.7
		Other	6.9	6.7	1.1	9.7	9.1	1.2	3.5	2.7	0.9	3.7	2.9	1.0	3.7	2.6	0.9
	Western Hemisphere		198.6	93.2	30.0	217.7	101.5	19.9	226.2	95.4	24.6	229.4	80.7	18.2	238.4	94.9	18.9
		Argentina	24.8	11.6	3.9	25.7	13.9	1.9	26.8	14.1	1.7	25.3	14.0	1.9	29.4	15.3	2.0
		Brazil	52.5	18.2	6.1	60.5	21.1	5.3	60.6	16.9	5.0	65.4	16.4	3.7	66.7	20.7	4.5
		Chile	10.5	4.2	1.8	11.6	4.6	1.0	12.5	4.6	1.2	13.2	3.7	0.7	14.3	5.4	1.0
		Colombia	5.4	2.6	1.6	6.3	2.9	1.2	6.8	3.2	0.8	6.5	2.6	0.9	6.4	2.8	1.2
		Ecuador	4.5	2.3	0.9	4.5	2.5	0.5	4.8	2.3	0.5	4.7	1.7	0.3	5.0	2.0	0.6
		Mexico	57.1	27.8	7.3	62.9	29.9	3.7	69.3	29.4	8.6	70.9	17.1	3.5	71.7	20.3	3.3
		Peru	4.4	2.7	1.4	5.4	3.2	1.1	5.1	2.3	0.8	4.8	2.1	0.7	4.7	2.4	0.5
		Venezuela	26.2	16.1	3.2	27.5	15.8	2.4	27.6	16.3	0.9	26.7	17.4	0.9	27.1	19.6	1.0
		Other	13.2	7.7	3.8	13.3	7.6	2.8	12.7	6.3	4.1	11.9	5.7	5.6	13.1	6.4	4.8
Centrally planned economies			50.1	21.6	6.3	43.6	17.1	6.4	40.9	15.6	6.5	38.3	14.9	4.5	50.1	20.4	7.9
Czechoslovakia			3.3	1.3	0.2	2.8	0.9	0.3	2.7	0.9	0.2	2.4	0.8	0.4	2.7	1.2	0.6
German Democratic Republic			10.7	4.6	1.7	8.9	3.5	1.2	8.4	3.3	0.8	8.4	3.7	1.1	10.3	4.4	1.8
Poland			15.2	5.5	1.8	13.9	4.6	0.7	10.9	2.7	0.3	8.7	2.1	0.3	9.9	2.1	0.3
U.S.S.R.			16.3	8.2	2.0	14.6	6.6	3.9	15.6	7.0	4.8	15.8	6.6	1.9	22.0	10.0	4.3
Other			4.6	2.0	0.6	3.4	1.5	0.3	3.3	1.7	0.4	3.0	1.7	0.8	5.2	2.7	0.9
		Total	501.4	236.2	106.1	544.1	254.9	94.7	570.8	254.0	103.2	581.5	242.8	94.0	595.6	261.5	97.2

^¹Due to a change in the coverage and partial consolidation of the reporting area, 1983 figures should not be directly compared to 1982.

^²Figures are based on fully consolidated reports of banks, and should not be directly compared to 1983.

^³As of December 1985, Finland and Spain are included in the reporting area.

Table 23.

External Assets of BIS Reporting Banks by Maturity and Undisbursed Credit Commitments, December 1981-December 1985

(In billions of U.S. dollars)

	December 1981			December 1982			December 1983 ¹			December 1984 ²			December 1985 ³
	External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments	External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments	External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments	External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments	External Assets		Undisbursed credit commitments
	Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments	Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments	Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments	Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments	Total	Up to and including one year	Undisbursed credit commitments
Claims on
Industrial countries outside the BIS reporting area	57.5	25.3	18.3	67.3	29.4	20.1	72.1	30.9	22.0	80.8	36.3	21.7	51.7	24.4	20.8
Australia	9.8	4.0	6.9	15.0	5.2	9.0	18.2	6.4	8.8	23.0	9.4	9.6	26.2	11.5	12.3
Finland	7.4	4.1	2.6	9.0	5.1	2.0	9.4

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