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Middle East and Central Asia > Uzbekistan, Republic of

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Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Republic of Uzbekistan: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper: Joint Staff Advisory Note
International Monetary Fund
The Joint Staff Note (JNS) reports that Welfare Improvement Strategy (WIS) showed a commendable effort under the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP) in Uzbekistan. They stressed that implementation capacity within the government would have to be strengthened. Executive Directors agreed that strong implementation of the WIS and strengthening of WIS policy analysis and design would help reduce poverty and achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). They stressed the need for contributing toward the cost of programs and policies, establishing methods and institutions for its monitoring and evaluation, and providing technical assistance for raising the standards of WIS formulation and implementation.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; government; WIS documents poverty trend; WIS agenda; WIS policy analysis; income poverty diagnosis; gradualist approach; poverty analysis; government of the Republic of Uzbekistan; WIS lack specificity; state intervention; Poverty reduction; Poverty reduction strategy; Structural reforms
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Republic of Uzbekistan: Interim Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper-Joint Staff Advisory Note
International Monetary Fund
This Joint Staff Advisory Note (JSAN) examines Uzbekistan’s Interim Welfare Improvement Strategy Paper (I-WISP) for 2005–10. The I-WISP for 2005–10 is the first comprehensive economic and social strategy document presented by the Uzbek authorities. It builds on several medium-term sectoral strategies, including the Production Localization, National Personnel Training, School Education Development, and Health Care Reform Programs. This JSAN provides guidance to the authorities on priority strategic issues to be addressed as they move forward with the preparation of a full Welfare Improvement Strategy Paper.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; state; I-WISP; policy; full WISP; reform program; state interventionism; state order; policy measure; state order price; state plan; Poverty reduction strategy; Poverty reduction; Medium-term budget frameworks
Cover The Low-Income Countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States
The Low-Income Countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States
Progress and Challenges in Transition
Sarosh Sattar
and
Mr. Clinton R. Shiells

Abstract

The CIS-7 Initiative was launched in 2002 and endorsed by ministers from the CIS-7 and donor countries, with the objective of promoting poverty reduction, economic growth, and debt sustainability among the seven poorest countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). This volume draws from the follow-up conference held in Lucerne, Switzerland, in January 2003. The objective of this conference was to achieve an understanding of the development agenda in the seven countries and the key policy measures to be taken by the governments and donors to improve future prospects for the countries’ populations.

Keywords:
SEM; CIS-7; country; enterprise; private sector; CIS country; international community; transition country; public expenditure; land assets; Kyrgyz land reform reform program; State interference; Budget planning and preparation; Small and medium enterprises; Exports; Central Asia; Central and Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe; Central Asia and the Caucasus; Global
Cover Japan Administered Account for Selected IMF Activities (JSA) -- Annual Report Fiscal Year 2003
Japan Administered Account for Selected IMF Activities (JSA) -- Annual Report Fiscal Year 2003
International Monetary Fund

Abstract

This paper discusses Fiscal Year 2003 Annual Report for Japan Administered Account for Selected IMF Activities (JSA). The report consists of a brief description of the IMF and its activities, with a particular focus on its technical assistance activities. It provides greater detail with regard to the JSA and the scholarship programs. It also describes the objectives, size and scope, and use with a focus on fiscal year 2003. The report highlights that in FY2003, JSA financing accounted for 18 percent of total IMF technical assistance, 33 percent of the assistance delivered in the field, and 66 percent of the total external financing.

Keywords:
MISC RPT; MISC; structural adjustment program; Japan's contribution; IMF's technical assistance; policy dialogue; IMF headquarters; Financial sector; Multilateral development institutions; Commercial banks; Fiscal reporting; Asia and Pacific; Central Asia; Africa; Global; Central and Eastern Europe
Cover IMF Working Papers
The Impact of External Indebtednesson Poverty in Low-Income Countries
Mr. Kadima D. Kalonji
,
Mr. Boileau Loko
,
Raj Nallari
, and
Mr. Montfort Mlachila
This paper explores the relationship between external debt and poverty. A number of observers have argued that high external indebtedness is a major cause of poverty. Using the first-differenced general method of moments (GMM) estimator, the paper models the impact of external debt on poverty, measured by life expectancy, infant mortality, and gross primary enrollment rates, while duly taking into account the impact of external debt on income. The paper thus endeavors to bring together the literature that links external debt with income growth and poverty. The main conclusion is that once the effect of income on poverty has been taken into account, external indebtedness indicators have a limited but important impact on poverty.
Keywords:
WP; GDP; poverty indicator; crowding out; Poverty; Growth; External Debt; poverty-growth nexus; crowding-out effect; debt indicator; Laffer debt curve; real purchasing power; Debt burden; Debt service; Sub-Saharan Africa
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Kyrgyz Republic: Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix
International Monetary Fund
The paper describes recent macroeconomic and financial developments and highlights a number of important medium- and longer-term policy issues. Empirical estimates of potential output growth for the Kyrgyz economy based on a number of different methodologies are presented. Competitiveness and trade policy, social policy issues, namely poverty alleviation and pension reform, are also taken up for discussion. Developments in the banking system since 1998 are described. Fiscal issues are discussed and also statistical data on economic indices are presented.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; government; Kyrgyz authorities; banking system; Kyrgyzstan; debt service; economic activity; private sector; Pension spending; Pensions; Commercial banks; Wages; Baltics