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Middle East and Central Asia > Saudi Arabia

You are looking at 1 - 2 of 2 items for :

  • Type: Journal Issue x
  • Emigrant remittances x
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Cover IMF Working Papers
Remittances in Pakistan: Why have they gone up, and why Aren't they coming down?
Ms. Yan M Sun
and
Udo Kock
The flow of workers' remittances to Pakistan has more than quadrupled in the last eight years and it shows no sign of slowing down, despite the economic downturn in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and other important host countries for Pakistani workers. This paper analyses the forces that have driven remittance flows to Pakistan in recent years. The main conclusions are: (i) the growth in the inflow of workers' remittances to Pakistan is in large part due to an increase in worker migration; (ii) higher skill levels of migrating workers have helped to boost remittances; (iii) other imporant determinants of remittances to Pakistan are agriculture output and the relative yield on investments in the host and home countries.
Keywords:
WP; remittance; Pakistan; worker; remittances build; Workers Remittances; Migration; remittance pattern; worker migration; home country affect remittance decision; oil import; remittance behavior; remittance theory; Remittances; Outward remittances; Migrant labor; Return on investment; Global
Cover Financial Assistance from Arab Countries and Arab Regional Institutions
Financial Assistance from Arab Countries and Arab Regional Institutions
Mr. P. van den Boogaerde

Abstract

Arab financial assistance to developing - particularly Arab - countries rose sharply between 1973 and 1980 but fell gradually through the 1980s, owing mainly to weakening oil prices. As a percent of GNP, however, Arab contributions remain the largest among major donors. This paper surveys the volume and distribution of Arab financing from 1973 to 1989.

Keywords:
OP; IMF staff calculation; disbursement; recipient country; net disbursement; donor country; assistance flow; Loans; Outward remittances; Concessional external borrowing; Imports; Project loans; Middle East; Africa; Sub-Saharan Africa; Western Hemisphere; Asia and Pacific; price-production strategy