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Europe > Norway

You are looking at 1 - 4 of 4 items for :

  • Type: Journal Issue x
  • Public investments x
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Cover Staff Discussion Notes
Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries
Ms. Maria A Albino
,
Ms. Svetlana Cerovic
,
Mr. Francesco Grigoli
,
Mr. Juan C Flores
,
Mr. Javier Kapsoli
,
Mr. Haonan Qu
,
Mr. Yahia Said
,
Mr. Bahrom Shukurov
,
Mr. Martin Sommer
, and
Mr. SeokHyun Yoon
Over the past decade, rising oil prices have translated into high levels of public investment in most MENA and CCA oil exporters. This has prompted questions about the efficiency of public investment in generating growth and closing infrastructure gaps, as well as concerns about fiscal vulnerabilities. When public investment is inefficient, higher levels of spending may simply lead to larger budget deficits, without sufficiency increasing the quantity or quality of public infrastructure in support of economic growth. This paper examines the efficiency of public investment in the MENA and CCA oil exporters using several techniques, including a novel application of the efficiency frontier analysis, estimates of unit investment costs, and assessments of public investment processes. The analysis confirms that these oil exporters have substantial room to improve public investment efficiency. Reforms in the public financial and investment management systems are needed to achieve this objective.
Keywords:
SDN; investment; MCDOEs; investment efficiency; efficiency; public investment
Cover Staff Discussion Notes
Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries
Ms. Maria A Albino
,
Ms. Svetlana Cerovic
,
Mr. Francesco Grigoli
,
Mr. Juan C Flores
,
Mr. Javier Kapsoli
,
Mr. Haonan Qu
,
Mr. Yahia Said
,
Mr. Bahrom Shukurov
,
Mr. Martin Sommer
, and
Mr. SeokHyun Yoon
Over the past decade, rising oil prices have translated into high levels of public investment in most MENA and CCA oil exporters. This has prompted questions about the efficiency of public investment in generating growth and closing infrastructure gaps, as well as concerns about fiscal vulnerabilities. When public investment is inefficient, higher levels of spending may simply lead to larger budget deficits, without sufficiency increasing the quantity or quality of public infrastructure in support of economic growth. This paper examines the efficiency of public investment in the MENA and CCA oil exporters using several techniques, including a novel application of the efficiency frontier analysis, estimates of unit investment costs, and assessments of public investment processes. The analysis confirms that these oil exporters have substantial room to improve public investment efficiency. Reforms in the public financial and investment management systems are needed to achieve this objective.
Keywords:
SDN; investment; MCDOEs; investment efficiency; efficiency; public investment; Public investment efficiency; natural resources; oil exporters; resource wealth management; management Index; investment project; unit investment cost; investment decision; diminishing returns on investment; Public investment spending; Public investment and public-private partnerships (PPP); Infrastructure; Capital spending; Global
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste: Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix
International Monetary Fund
This Selected Issues paper presents evidence on linkages between investment and growth observed in other countries to gauge the expected impact of increasing public investment in Timor-Leste. The results indicate that the level of capital expenditure envisioned in the government’s strategy could significantly boost economic growth and reduce poverty. The paper reviews the major issues related to tax policy reform in Timor-Leste. It also discusses the current direction of Timor-Leste Petroleum Fund asset management and issues that might arise with eventual asset diversification.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; asset; investment; GDP; fund; income tax; revenue; asset allocation; TLPF assets; investment objective; reform effort; TLPF investment portfolio; Public investment spending; Public investment and public-private partnerships (PPP); Income and capital gains taxes; Income tax systems; East Asia; Asia and Pacific; Europe; Global
Cover IMF Working Papers
Saving-Investment Correlations: Immobile Capital. Government Policy or Endogenous Behavior?
International Monetary Fund
This paper analyzes reasons for the high post-war correlations of saving and investment, both across countries and over time. It is concluded that the main reason for the observed high correlations over the recent period is probably government policy.
Keywords:
WP; government; investment; government policy; capital; capital mobility; investment data; saving-investment regression; government saving; inventory investment; investment variable; private sector data; investment decision; investment rate; Private savings; Private investment; Public investment spending; Gold; Time series analysis