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Middle East and Central Asia > Mauritania, Islamic Republic of

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Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Islamic Republic of Mauritania: Technical Assistance Report-Report on the External Sector Statistics Technical Assistance Mission (March 19-30, 2018)
International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
With the support of the IMF’s Middle East and Central Asia Department (MCD), and at the request of the Central Bank of Mauritania (BCM), the IMF’s Statistics Department (STA) mission visited Nouakchott from March 19–30, 2018, to provide technical assistance (TA) in the area of external sector statistics (ESS). This mission is part of an initiative financed by the Financial Sector Stability Fund (FSSF): Balance Sheet Approach (BSA) Sub-Module. This intersectoral effort will enable the production of more reliable BSA matrices to support macroprudential policies, the country’s financial stability analysis, and the IMF’s surveillance missions. The mission’s key objectives were to work closely with the BCM in order to (i) improve the compilation of the balance of payments (BOP), and (ii) propose a framework for compiling the international investment position (IIP). Based on the findings and recommendations of the last TA mission on external sector statistics (ESS) carried out at the BCM in October 2016, this mission notes the need to improve the quality of most items in the BOP, particularly the financial account, which could also aid IIP compilation efforts in the near future.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; balance of payments; BOP team; compilation framework; IIP component; BOP framework; BOP transaction; BOP system; Foreign direct investment; Operational risk; External sector statistics; Commercial banks; International investment position
Cover IMF Working Papers
Non-FDI Capital Inflows in Low-Income Developing Countries: Catching the Wave?
Mr. Antonio David
,
Carlos van Hombeeck
, and
Mr. Chris Papageorgiou
Low-income countries (LIDCs) are typically characterized by intermittent and very modest access to private external funding sources. Motivated by recent developments in private flows to LIDCs this paper makes two contributions: First, it constructs a new comprehensive dataset on gross private capital flows with special focus on non-FDI flows in LIDCs. Concentrating on LIDCs and more specifically on gross non-FDI private flows is intentionally aimed at closing a gap in existing datasets where country coverage of developing economies is limited mainly to emerging markets (EMs). Second, using the new data, it identifies several shifting patterns of gross non-FDI private inflows to LIDCs. A surprising fact emerges: since the mid 2000's periods of surges in gross non-FDI private inflows in LIDCs are broadly comparable to those of EMs. Moreover, while gross non-FDI inflows to LIDCs are on average much lower than those to EMs, we show that the LIDC top quartile gross non-FDI inflow is comparable to the EM median inflow and converging to the EM top quartile inflow.
Keywords:
WP; LIDCs + EMs; low-income developing countries; Gross Capital Flows; Surges; Low-Income Countries; Market Access; FDI inflow; inflows trend; LIDC database; FDI flow; benchmark LIDC sample; private inflow; inflows to LIDCs; WEO data; Capital inflows; Capital flows; Balance of payments statistics; Foreign direct investment; Global financial crisis of 2008-2009; Global
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Islamic Republic of Mauritania: 2012 Article IV Consultation and Fourth Review Under the Three-Year Extended Credit Facility Arrangement, and Requests for Waivers of Nonobservance and Modification of Performance Criteria-Staff Report and Supplement; Public Information Notice and Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Islamic Republic of Mauritania
International Monetary Fund
The 2012 Article IV Consultation and Fourth Review under the three-year Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement discusses the macroeconomic conditions of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania. Mauritania’s economy has performed well in 2011, despite significant challenges. Economic activity is likely to pick up and inflation to remain low. However, Mauritania faces important short- and medium-term policy challenges, notably in the social area, where progress in reducing poverty has been slow and unemployment is still high. The performance under the ECF-supported program has remained strong.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; debt; government; SDR; real GDP; Extended Credit Facility arrangement; commodity export; nonmetals commodity prices fall; IMF's board; anchor inflation expectation; commodity price boom; Fiscal stance; Mining sector; Monetary statistics; Europe; Global
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Islamic Republic of Mauritania: 2009 Article IV Consultation and Request for a Three-Year Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility: Staff Report; Public Information Notice and Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Islamic Republic of Mauritania.
International Monetary Fund
This Article IV Consultation reports that the economic growth of Mauritania is robust, which reflected prudent economic management, sustained donor support, and the beginning of oil production. Executive Directors observed that the return of constitutional order to Mauritania has established a basis for the resumption of the reform agenda and of financial support from the international community. They commended the authorities’ commitment to protect poverty-related spending. They also highlighted the need to expand and strengthen safety nets and social protection.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; government; deficit; US$; procurement code; inflation outlook; GDP deflator; authorities' effort; financing needs; Inflation; Monetary statistics; Global; West Africa
Cover Policy Papers
Framework Administered Account for Selected Fund Activities—West Africa Regional Technical Assistance Center (AFRITAC West) Subaccount
International Monetary Fund
In March 2009, the Fund established a new Framework Administered Account to administer external financial resources for selected Fund activities (the “SFA Instrument”). The financing of activities under the terms of the SFA Instrument is implemented through the establishment and operation of a subaccount within the SFA. The subaccount for the West Africa Regional Technical Assistance Center (AFRITAC West) would be the fourth one under the SFA. This paper requests Executive Board approval to establish the AFRITAC West subaccount under the terms of the SFA Instrument.
Keywords:
PP; AFRITAC West; Subaccount; Occident; contributor; terms and conditions of the Subaccount; resources of the Subaccount; d. contributor; West Africa region; Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT); West Africa