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Europe > Iceland

You are looking at 1 - 3 of 3 items for :

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Cover Staff Discussion Notes
Insolvency Prospects Among Small-and-Medium-Sized Enterprises in Advanced Economies: Assessment and Policy Options
Mr. Federico J Diez
,
Mr. Romain A Duval
,
Jiayue Fan
,
Jose M Garrido
,
Sebnem Kalemli-Ozcan
,
Chiara Maggi
,
Mr. Maria Soledad Martinez Peria
, and
Mr. Nicola Pierri
The COVID-19 pandemic has increased insolvency risks, especially among small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which are vastly overrepresented in hard-hit sectors. Without government intervention, even firms that are viable a priori could end up being liquidated—particularly in sectors characterized by labor-intensive technologies, threatening both macroeconomic and social stability. This staff discussion note assesses the impact of the pandemic on SME insolvency risks and policy options to address them. It quantifies the impact of weaker aggregate demand, changes in sectoral consumption patterns, and lockdowns on firm balance sheets and estimates the impact of a range of policy options, for a large sample of SMEs in (mostly) advanced economies.
Keywords:
Insolvency; Bankruptcy; “Quasi” Equity Injections; Small- and medium-size enterprises; COVID-19; insolvent firm; cash position; equity injection; illiquid firm; firm exit; cash flow; Solvency; Small and medium enterprises; Stocks; Financial statements; Southern Europe; Asia and Pacific
Cover IMF Working Papers
Dealing with Private Debt Distress in the Wake of the European Financial Crisis A Review of the Economics and Legal Toolbox
Ms. Yan Liu
and
Mr. Christoph B. Rosenberg
The private non-financial sector in Europe is facing increased challenges in meeting its debt servicing obligation. In response, governments are revisiting legal tools and—in some cases—institutional arrangements to deal with over-indebtedness. For households, where the problem in some countries is large but no established best practice exists, reforms have generally sought to allow debtors a fresh start while minimizing moral hazard and preserving bank solvency and credit discipline. For the corporate sector, efforts have focused on facilitating debt restruturing (including through out of court mechanisms). Direct government intervention has been rare.
Keywords:
WP; country; government; procedure; court; track court approval procedure; private sector debt; household insolvency; corporate insolvency; government intervention; insolvency proceeding; a number of country; IMF country desk; court insolvency regime; government support scheme; Solvency; Debt restructuring; Private debt; Europe; Baltics
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Iceland: Selected Issues Paper
International Monetary Fund
In this study, during 2008, the financial crisis lead Iceland’s public debt to soar from under 30 percent of GDP to more than 100 percent of GDP, and while underlying external debt came down sharply, it remains elevated at close to 300 percent of GDP. First, external sustainability is overviewed, and second, growth of Iceland’s economy has been challenged, and finally, fiscal adjustments and its macroeconomic impacts are overviewed. Traditional external debt sustainability analysis (DSA) suggests that Iceland’s external debt is sustainable but is vulnerable to depreciation shock.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; debt; GDP; asset; growth challenge; model simulation; Herfindahl-Hirschmann export product concentration index; GDP growth; export products; asset volatility; Fiscal consolidation; Exports; Export performance; Global