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Business and Economics > Corporate Taxation

You are looking at 1 - 6 of 6 items for :

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  • Netherlands, The x
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Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Kingdom of the Netherlands—Sint Maarten: Technical Assistance Report—Sustainable Tax Reforms
International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
Sint Maarten’s economy has been hit hard over the last 4 years. In 2017, two major hurricanes struck the island causing significant damage. While reconstruction was largely financed by insurance proceeds and grants from The Netherlands, economic recovery from the hurricane damage was slow and in early 2020 the coronavirus pandemic shut down most of Sint Maarten’s tourism sector. As a result, fiscal revenue declined by 15 percent since 2016; payroll tax revenue declined by only 4.5 percent, whereas the turnover tax revenue declined by 23 percent. Since April 2020, The Netherlands has provided immediate financial support to cushion the economic shock of the pandemic. In December 2020, Sint Maarten concluded an agreement with The Netherlands to receive more substantial financial support for recovery and ensuring long-term fiscal sustainability. In return, the authorities committed to make structural changes to their tax system, making it more growth-friendly and equitable, while optimizing and ensuring its revenue mobilization capacity.
Keywords:
capacity development mission; authorities of Sint Maarten; Sint Maarten's authorities; bank transaction; E. profit Tax; personal property; Income; Income and capital gains taxes; Personal income tax; Property tax; Income tax systems; Caribbean; Global
Cover IMF Working Papers
International Taxation and Luxembourg’s Economy
Ruud A. de Mooij
,
Dinar Prihardini
, and
Mr. Emil Stavrev
Luxembourg receives ample investment from multinational corporations, in part due to some attractive features in its international tax rules. Around 95 percent of these foreign investments pass through Luxembourg via companies performing holding and/or intra-group financing activities. While their contribution to Luxembourg’s economy is modest relative to their large overall balance sheets, they still generate around 3 percent of GDP in tax revenue, create almost 4500 direct jobs, and spend almost 3 percent of GDP on salaries and purchases of business services. Ongoing changes in the international corporate tax framework pose risks to these economic contributions, which this paper attempts to quantify. It also discusses options for reforms in Luxembourg’s tax system that could help offset adverse revenue and economic effects.
Keywords:
Luxembourg; International Tax; Foreign Direct Investment; Special Purpose Entities.; WP; Luxembourg economy; Luxembourg government; tax system; CbCR datum; climate change commitment; energy efficiency target; Luxembourg driver; Luxembourg headquartered MNEs; Luxembourg MNEs; Special Purpose Entities; property tax; Corporate income tax; Special purpose vehicle; Income; Environmental taxes; Global; Europe
Cover Policy Papers
Spillovers in International Corporate Taxation
International Monetary Fund
This paper explores the nature, significance and policy implications of spillovers in international corporate taxation—the effects of one country’s rules and practices on others. It complements current initiatives focused on tax avoidance by multinationals, notably the G20-OECD project on Base Erosion and Profit shifting (BEPS). The paper draws on the IMF’s experience on international tax issues with its wide membership, including through technical assistance (TA), and on its previous analytical work, to analyze spillovers and how they might be addressed. In doing so, it goes beyond current initiatives to look at a wide set of possible responses.
Keywords:
PP; double taxation; residence country; tax system; single tax; taxable income; transfer pricing; withholding tax; income tax; cost of capital; companies resident; capital gain; Intra-company debt shifting; Corporate income tax; Corporate taxes; Spillovers; Personal income; Transfer pricing; Global
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
France: Selected Issues Paper
International Monetary Fund
This note estimates potential output for France during 1980–2010, using three distinct approaches, and discusses long-term growth prospects. The focus on capital taxation highlights the need for a broader reform of the French tax system to address the features that hamper job growth, investment, and productivity growth. This paper analyzes the impact of Basel III capital requirements on French banks and the French economy, and proposes policy recommendations. French banks should be able to meet the new requirements through earnings retention.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; France; staff calculation; financial crisis; labor force; product market reform; TFP growth; capital requirement; output loss; Basel III; Corporate income tax; Labor taxes; Social security contributions; Tax wedge; Global; Europe
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Kingdom of the Netherlands: Netherlands: Selected Issues
International Monetary Fund
Overall competitiveness of the Dutch economy seems adequate, but domestically produced exports have lost market share recently. Over the past three decades, globalization has greatly influenced economies as countries have become more integrated. Empirical studies on business cycles synchronization and transmission of shocks among countries have provided conflicting results. In its descriptive part, this study concludes that Dutch export competitiveness is not a problem so far. This also finds that the Netherlands is relatively more exposed to supply-driven shocks while Germany is more exposed to demand-driven shocks.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; export; Netherlands; SITC; Germany; CIT rate; rate-revenue puzzle; growth advantage; market destination; CIT revenue; rate harmonization; harmonization in the EU; CIT base; Corporate income tax; Exports; Corporate taxes; Income tax systems; Supply shocks; Western Europe; Asia and Pacific
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Germany: Selected Issues
International Monetary Fund
The conceptual framework of this paper assumes that macroeconomic performance depends on the interplay between the economic environment and policies. Declining labor shares, wage moderation, and employment performance in Germany and the Netherlands have been presented. A number of policy changes are under way, but additional reforms may be needed to fully reap the benefits of the new economy. The tax reform package marks a radical and constructive shift in German tax policy, and the pension system requires a sea of change in public policy reforms.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; wage; Germany; rate; tax rate; wage growth; productivity growth; wage differentiation; wage solidarity; TFP gain; ICT industries; Labor markets; Pension spending; Pensions; Productivity; Labor share; Europe