Volume/Issue: 2011/296
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Luc Eyraud
,
Changchang Zhang
,
Abdoul Wane
, and
Benedict Clements
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
December
2011
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781463927301.001
ISBN: 9781463927301
This paper fills a gap in the macroeconomic literature on renewable sources of energy. It offers a definition of green investment and analyzes the trends and determinants of this investment over the last decade for...
Volume/Issue: 2011/296
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Luc Eyraud
,
Changchang Zhang
,
Abdoul Wane
, and
Benedict Clements
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
December
2011
ISBN: 9781463927301
This paper fills a gap in the macroeconomic literature on renewable sources of energy. It offers a definition of green investment and analyzes the trends and determinants of this investment over the last decade for...
Volume/Issue: 2010/76
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2010
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451981803.002
ISBN: 9781451981803
This Selected Issues paper discusses the economics of energy price reform in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Economic policies in Iran have traditionally relied on the abundant availability of energy at a low price t...
Volume/Issue: 2010/76
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2010
ISBN: 9781451981803
This Selected Issues paper discusses the economics of energy price reform in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Economic policies in Iran have traditionally relied on the abundant availability of energy at a low price t...
Volume/Issue: 2009/28
Series: IMF Staff Position Notes
Author(s):
Michael Keen
, and
Benjamin Jones
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
04
December
2009
ISBN: 9781455220946
Negotiations toward a successor to the Kyoto Protocol on climate change have come to a critical point, and domestic climate policies are being developed, as the world seeks to recover from the deepest economic cris...
Volume/Issue: 2009/28
Series: IMF Staff Position Notes
Author(s):
Michael Keen
, and
Benjamin Jones
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
04
December
2009
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781455220946.004
ISBN: 9781455220946
Negotiations toward a successor to the Kyoto Protocol on climate change have come to a critical point, and domestic climate policies are being developed, as the world seeks to recover from the deepest economic cris...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589067400
Observations du Président par intérim du Conseil d’administration à l’issue de la séance consacrée aux Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, le 21 mars 2008....
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589067400
Cet appendice présente des données rétrospectives et des projections. Il comprend cinq sections: hypothèses, modifications récentes, données et conventions, classification des pays et tableaux statistiques....
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589067400
Le présent chapitre examine en quoi les innovations survenues dans le financement du secteur du logement depuis une vingtaine d’années dans les pays avancés ont changé le rôle de ce secteur dans...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589067400
Cette étude examine, à l’aide d’un modèle dynamique mondial, les conséquences macroéconomiques et financières des mesures envisageables pour faire face au changement climatique....
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589067400
Ce chapitre examine le rôle de l’envolée actuelle des prix des produits de base dans l’intégration progressive des économies émergentes et en développement au système commercial et financier int...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589067400
L’expansion mondiale ralentit face à une crise financière majeure. Le ralentissement est le plus marqué dans les pays avancés, en particulier aux États-Unis, où la correction du marché immobilie...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589067400
Comme noté au chapitre 1, un ralentissement de la croissance mondiale, dû à un fléchissement brutal de l’activité aux États-Unis et à la crise qui se propage sur les marchés financiers, créera u...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781589067400.081
ISBN: 9781589067400
L'expansion mondiale ralentit face à une crise financière majeure. Le ralentissement est le plus marqué dans les pays avancés, en particulier aux États-Unis, où la correction du marché immobilier continue à exacerb...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589067400
L'expansion mondiale ralentit face à une crise financière majeure. Le ralentissement est le plus marqué dans les pays avancés, en particulier aux États-Unis, où la correction du marché immobilier continue à exacerb...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
June
2008
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589067400
L'expansion mondiale ralentit face à une crise financière majeure. Le ralentissement est le plus marqué dans les pays avancés, en particulier aux États-Unis, où la correction du marché immobilier continue à exacerb...
Volume/Issue: 2008/156
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Holger Fabig
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
June
2008
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451870145.001
ISBN: 9781451870145
This paper proposes a general framework for monitoring macro-critical energy sectors in low-income countries, defined as consisting of the three subsectors of crude oil and natural gas production, refinery, and ele...
Volume/Issue: 2008/156
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Holger Fabig
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
June
2008
ISBN: 9781451870145
This paper proposes a general framework for monitoring macro-critical energy sectors in low-income countries, defined as consisting of the three subsectors of crude oil and natural gas production, refinery, and ele...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
The following remarks by the Acting Chair were made at the conclusion of the Executive Board’s discussion of the World Economic Outlook on March 21, 2008....
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
Climate change is a potentially catastrophic global externality and one of the world’s greatest collective action problems. The distribution of causes and effects is highly uneven across countries and across...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
United States and Canada: How Long Will the Slowdown Last?
The U.S. economy slowed markedly to grow 2.2 percent in 2007, down from almost 3 percent in 2006 (Table 2.1). The pace of a...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
Overview of Recent Developments and Prospects: Divergence but Not Decoupling
The course of the global economy over the past six months has been shaped by the interaction of two power...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
Over the past couple of decades, and in particular over the past few years, many developing and emerging economies have become steadily more integrated into the world economy. International trade, in both ma...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
The recent booms in house prices and residential investment in many advanced economies, and the sharp correction that has followed in a few of them, have reignited the debate over the link between housing an...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
The Statistical Appendix presents historical data, as well as projections. It comprises five sections: Assumptions, What’s New, Data and Conventions, Classification of Countries, and Statistical Tables....
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
I. Methodology—Aggregation, Modeling, and Forecasting...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781589067196.081
ISBN: 9781589067196
The global expansion is losing speed in the face of a major financial crisis. The slowdown has been greatest in the advanced economies, particularly in the United States, where the housing market correction continu...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
The global expansion is losing speed in the face of a major financial crisis. The slowdown has been greatest in the advanced economies, particularly in the United States, where the housing market correction continu...
Series: World Economic Outlook
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
April
2008
ISBN: 9781589067196
The global expansion is losing speed in the face of a major financial crisis. The slowdown has been greatest in the advanced economies, particularly in the United States, where the housing market correction continu...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
The world has made steady progress toward meeting the numerical targets for the human development Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Achievements have been impressive in some cases, and even in countries t...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
Achieving environmental sustainability underpins progress on many of the Millenium Development Goals (MDGs). If forests are lost, soils degraded, fisheries depleted, waters polluted...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
Sustainable management of global environmental resources—the earth’s climate, ocean fisheries, and biodiversity—is essential to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9780821373842.019
ISBN: 9780821373842
Global Monitoring Report 2008, the fifth in an annual series, is essential reading for those who wish to follow the global development agenda and debate in 2008. The year marks the midpoint toward the 2015 deadline...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
Global Monitoring Report 2008, the fifth in an annual series, is essential reading for those who wish to follow the global development agenda and debate in 2008. The year marks the midpoint toward the 2015 deadline...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
Global Monitoring Report 2008, the fifth in an annual series, is essential reading for those who wish to follow the global development agenda and debate in 2008. The year marks the midpoint toward the 2015 deadline...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
World trade has been expanding rapidly, and trends in trade policy have continued to be in the direction of fewer barriers to trade.
1...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
Millennium Development Goals at Midpoint: Where Are We?
At midpoint between the adoption of the MDGs in 2000 and their target date in 2015, the review of progress gives a mixed pictu...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
A Framework for Monitoring Environmental Sustainability
MDG 7 is simply stated: ensure environmental sustainability. However, the idea of environmental sustainability goes beyond the...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
The past year has seen a continuation of a trend of diminishing importance of the international financial institutions (IFIs) in terms of their net financial flows. The multilateral...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
Declaring a “development emergency,” a host of world leaders meeting in Davos, Switzerland, in January 2008 issued an MDG Call to Action to help the world get back on track to meet...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
The global aid landscape is undergoing profound changes in the way aid is financed and delivered. The new aid architecture is marked by the emergence of global funds and nontraditional bilateral donors; a gr...
Series: Other Official Rpts and Docs
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: The World Bank
Publication Date:
08
April
2008
ISBN: 9780821373842
Following a long uninterrupted period of strong global expansion, world economic growth has begun to moderate in response to the continuing financial market turbulence that started in August 2007. Although d...
Volume/Issue: 2007/299
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Jon Strand
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
December
2007
ISBN: 9781451868623
This paper discusses structure, impact, costs, and efficiency of renewable energy supply in the eight largest advanced economies (the G-7 plus Spain), with focus on Germany. Renewables production costs are compared...
Volume/Issue: 2007/299
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Jon Strand
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
December
2007
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451868623.001
ISBN: 9781451868623
This paper discusses structure, impact, costs, and efficiency of renewable energy supply in the eight largest advanced economies (the G-7 plus Spain), with focus on Germany. Renewables production costs are compared...
Volume/Issue: 2006/62
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Noureddine Krichene
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2006
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451863222.001
ISBN: 9781451863222
This paper examines the relationship between monetary policy and oil prices within a world oil demand and supply model. Low price and high income elasticities of demand and rigid supply explain high price volatilit...
Volume/Issue: 2006/62
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Noureddine Krichene
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2006
ISBN: 9781451863222
This paper examines the relationship between monetary policy and oil prices within a world oil demand and supply model. Low price and high income elasticities of demand and rigid supply explain high price volatilit...
Volume/Issue: 2005/32
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Noureddine Krichene
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
February
2005
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451860511.001
ISBN: 9781451860511
A model for world crude oil and natural gas markets is estimated. It confirms low price and high income elasticities of demand for both crude oil and natural gas, which explains the market power of oil producers an...
Volume/Issue: 2005/32
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Noureddine Krichene
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
February
2005
ISBN: 9781451860511
A model for world crude oil and natural gas markets is estimated. It confirms low price and high income elasticities of demand for both crude oil and natural gas, which explains the market power of oil producers an...
Series: Occasional Papers
Author(s):
Martin Mühleisen
, and
Christopher Towe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
January
2004
ISBN: 9781589062955
U.S. government finances have experienced a remarkable turnaround in recent years. Within only a few years, hard-won gains of the previous decade have been lost and, instead of budget surpluses, deficits are...
Series: Occasional Papers
Author(s):
Martin Mühleisen
, and
Christopher Towe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
January
2004
ISBN: 9781589062955
The U.S. fiscal position has deteriorated significantly in recent years. In 2000, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) projected surpluses in the range of 3 percent of GDP for the next 10 years and for the...
Series: Occasional Papers
Author(s):
Martin Mühleisen
, and
Christopher Towe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
January
2004
ISBN: 9781589062955
The reemergence of large U.S. budget deficits in recent years has heightened concern about the implications of demographic trends for the longer-term fiscal position.
1
In particu...
Series: Occasional Papers
Author(s):
Martin Mühleisen
, and
Christopher Towe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
January
2004
ISBN: 9781589062955
The recent dramatic deterioration of the U.S. fiscal position has heightened long-standing concerns about the extent to which the retirement and health care systems are prepared to cope with the pressures of...
Series: Occasional Papers
Author(s):
Martin Mühleisen
, and
Christopher Towe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
January
2004
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781589062955.084
ISBN: 9781589062955
This paper presents an overview of recent U.S. fiscal developments and discusses possible implications of the sharp turn around in the government's fiscal position. Against this back ground, it also reviews key pol...
Series: Occasional Papers
Author(s):
Martin Mühleisen
, and
Christopher Towe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
January
2004
ISBN: 9781589062955
This paper presents an overview of recent U.S. fiscal developments and discusses possible implications of the sharp turn around in the government's fiscal position. Against this back ground, it also reviews key pol...
Series: Occasional Papers
Author(s):
Martin Mühleisen
, and
Christopher Towe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
January
2004
ISBN: 9781589062955
Following the release of the administration’s National Energy Policy in 2001, far-reaching energy legislation is being considered in Congress.
1
The legislation seems to be mainly...
Series: Occasional Papers
Author(s):
Martin Mühleisen
, and
Christopher Towe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
January
2004
ISBN: 9781589062955
The elimination of the U.S. federal budget deficit during the 1990s marked a significant fiscal milestone at the time. The unified budget surplus in FY1998 was the first surplus in nearly 30 years, and surpl...
Series: Occasional Papers
Author(s):
Martin Mühleisen
, and
Christopher Towe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
January
2004
ISBN: 9781589062955
Following a decade of strong revenue growth and significant surpluses, state and local governments (SLGs) are now facing significant budget shortfalls for a third consecutive year. At a time when the federal...
Series: Economic Issues
Author(s):
Valerie Reppelin
, and
John Norregaard
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
20
July
2001
Language: French
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781589060012.051
ISBN: 9781589060012
Cette brochure examine les avantages et inconvénients relatifs des écotaxes et des permis comme outils de maîtrise de la pollution. Alors que de nombreux pays recourent aux écotaxes, l'intérêt pour les permis négo...
Series: Economic Issues
Author(s):
Valerie Reppelin
, and
John Norregaard
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
20
July
2001
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589060012
Cette brochure examine les avantages et inconvénients relatifs des écotaxes et des permis comme outils de maîtrise de la pollution. Alors que de nombreux pays recourent aux écotaxes, l'intérêt pour les permis négo...
Series: Economic Issues
Author(s):
Valerie Reppelin
, and
John Norregaard
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
20
July
2001
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589060012
Cette brochure examine les avantages et inconvénients relatifs des écotaxes et des permis comme outils de maîtrise de la pollution. Alors que de nombreux pays recourent aux écotaxes, l'intérêt pour les permis négo...
Series: Economic Issues
Author(s):
Valerie Reppelin
, and
John Norregaard
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
20
July
2001
Language: French
ISBN: 9781589060012
En décembre 1997, cent soixante pays réunis à Kyoto sont convenus de réduire leurs émissions de dioxyde de carbone et d’autres gaz, à effet de serre. Le protocole de Kyoto, qui n’a...
Series: Economic Issues
Author(s):
John Norregaard
, and
Valerie Reppelin
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
March
2001
ISBN: 9781589060005
In December 1997, 160 nations meeting in Kyoto, Japan agreed to cut back emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. While ratified by only a very small number of countries so far, the “Kyoto Pro...
Series: Economic Issues
Author(s):
John Norregaard
, and
Valerie Reppelin
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
March
2001
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781589060005.051
ISBN: 9781589060005
Explores different ways of controlling pollution through -green-taxes or permits, and evaluates their advantages and disadvantages. While many countries use environmental taxes, interest in tradable permits is grow...
Series: Economic Issues
Author(s):
John Norregaard
, and
Valerie Reppelin
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
March
2001
ISBN: 9781589060005
Explores different ways of controlling pollution through -green-taxes or permits, and evaluates their advantages and disadvantages. While many countries use environmental taxes, interest in tradable permits is grow...
Series: Economic Issues
Author(s):
John Norregaard
, and
Valerie Reppelin
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
09
March
2001
ISBN: 9781589060005
Explores different ways of controlling pollution through -green-taxes or permits, and evaluates their advantages and disadvantages. While many countries use environmental taxes, interest in tradable permits is grow...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
This paper focuses on goal setting for development of the world. The paper highlights that the goals come from the agreements and resolutions of the world conferences organized by the United Nations in the first ha...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Les économistes du FMI travaillent en étroite collaboration avec les pays membres sur diverses questions. Leur point de vue unique sur les expériences nationales et leurs bonnes pratiques relatives aux questions ma...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
This paper focuses on goal setting for development of the world. The paper highlights that the goals come from the agreements and resolutions of the world conferences organized by the United Nations in the first ha...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
La pauvreté sous toutes ses formes est le plus important défi auquel doit faire face la communauté internationale. Une cause particulière de préoccupation est le cas des 1,2 milliar...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451981643.071
ISBN: 9781451981643
Les économistes du FMI travaillent en étroite collaboration avec les pays membres sur diverses questions. Leur point de vue unique sur les expériences nationales et leurs bonnes pratiques relatives aux questions ma...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451976007.071
ISBN: 9781451976007
This paper focuses on goal setting for development of the world. The paper highlights that the goals come from the agreements and resolutions of the world conferences organized by the United Nations in the first ha...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Des voix plus fortes pour les pauvres, une croissance et une stabilité économiques favorables aux pauvres, des services sociaux de base pour tous, des marchés ouvert...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Ces objectifs internationaux de développement visent l’aspiration la plus chère à tout être humain, un monde libéré de la pauvreté et des souffrances qu’elle cause. Ces objectifs so...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Objectif: Scolarisation primaire universelle en 2015
Dans les pays en développement, 1 enfant sur 3 ne reste pas 5 années complètes à l’é...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
Goal: Enrol all children in primary school by 2015
In developing countries 1 child in 3 does not complete 5 years of schooling
Providing universal prim a...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Objectif: Autonomiser les femmes, éliminer les disparités entre les sexes dans l’enseignement primaire et secondaire d’ici à 2005
Réduire...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
Goal: Implement national strategies for sustainable development by 2005 so as to reverse the loss of environmental resources by 2015
In the early 1990s about 17 million hec...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Objectif: Mettre en oeuvre des stratégies nationales de développement durable d’ici 2005, de manière à inverser les pertes de ressources de l’environnement d’ici à 2...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
Goal: Empower women and eliminate gender disparities in primary and secondary education by 2005
Closing the gender gap In: education adds 0.5, percentage points to annual g...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Objectifs
Indicateurs...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
Goal: Reduce infant and child mortality rates by two-thirds by 2015
11 million children under the age of 5 died in 1998, most from preventable causes
Inf...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
Goal: Reduce maternal mortality ratios by three-quarters by 2015
More than 500,000 women died during pregnancy and childbirth in 1995—and many millions more suffered withou...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Objectif: Réduire des deux tiers d’ici à 2015 les taux de mortalité infantile et juvénile
11 millions d’enfants âgés de moins de 5 ans so...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Objectif: Réduire des trois quarts d’ici à 2015 la mortalité liée à la maternité
En 1995, plus de 500 000 femmes sont mortes pendant la g...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Le monde par régions
Asie de l’Est et Pacifique
Cambodge...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Objectif: Réduire de moitié avant 2015 la proportion de la population vivant dans la pauvreté extrême
Dans le monde, un homme sur cinq vi...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
Goal: Halve the proportion of people living in extreme poverty by 2015
Across the globe 1 person in 5 lives on less than $1 a day—and 1 in 7 suffers chronic hunger...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
Goal: Provide access for ail who need reproductive health services by 2015
120 million couples who want to space the births of their children or stop having children are no...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
Language: French
ISBN: 9781451981643
Objectif: Mettre à la disposition de tous ceux qui en ont besoin des services de santé en matière de reproduction d’ici à 2015
120 millio...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
The goals for international development address that most compelling of human desires—a world free of poverty and free of the misery that poverty breeds. The goals have been set in quantitative terms, so par...
Series: Books
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
June
2000
ISBN: 9781451976007
Stronger voices for the poor, economic stability and growth that favours the poor, basic social services for all, open markets for trade and technology, and enough development resources, used we...
Volume/Issue: 1998/73
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Ved Gandhi
, and
Javier Cuervo
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
May
1998
ISBN: 9781451849431
The carbon tax is a major instrument for curbing greenhouse gas emissions that cause global warming. Yet its adoption has been limited because of concerns over its effects on economic growth, income distribution, a...
Volume/Issue: 1998/73
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Ved Gandhi
, and
Javier Cuervo
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
May
1998
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451849431.001
ISBN: 9781451849431
The carbon tax is a major instrument for curbing greenhouse gas emissions that cause global warming. Yet its adoption has been limited because of concerns over its effects on economic growth, income distribution, a...
Volume/Issue: 1994/32
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Poonam Gupta
, and
Walter Mahler
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
1994
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451979756.001
ISBN: 9781451979756
The domestic taxation of petroleum products is an important source of revenue in most countries. However, there is a wide variation of tax rates on petroleum products across countries, which cannot be explained by...
Volume/Issue: 1994/32
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Poonam Gupta
, and
Walter Mahler
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
1994
ISBN: 9781451979756
The domestic taxation of petroleum products is an important source of revenue in most countries. However, there is a wide variation of tax rates on petroleum products across countries, which cannot be explained by...
Volume/Issue: 1992/104
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Bernard Herber
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
December
1992
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451947847.001
ISBN: 9781451947847
Traditional public finance theory may be applied to the internalization of international environmental externalities. The policy constraint imposed by the absence of sovereign international government may be partia...
Volume/Issue: 1992/104
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Bernard Herber
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
December
1992
ISBN: 9781451947847
Traditional public finance theory may be applied to the internalization of international environmental externalities. The policy constraint imposed by the absence of sovereign international government may be partia...
