Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
As the world’s societies age, policymakers are trying to peer into the future and anticipate the retirement needs and preferences of tomorrow’s growing elderly populatio...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
Australia has a classic three-pillar retirement system, comprising
A government-financed public pension, called the Age Pe...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
Providing economic security for the elderly may well be the single biggest social and economic challenge facing developing Asia (henceforth Asia) in the 21st century. Th...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
Pension reform is high on the agenda of many advanced and emerging market economies, for many reasons. First, public pensions often constitute a large share of governmen...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
Nearly one-eighth of world’s elderly population lives in India. The vast majority of this population is not covered by any formal pension scheme. Instead, they are depen...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
This chapter focuses on two of the many pension-related challenges facing most countries around the world: increasing intergenerational equity and reducing the still-pre...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
Eastern European countries were among the pioneers in introducing mandatory privately funded schemes into their pension systems. Their approach to pension privatization,...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
In 1991, Latvia inherited its pension system from the Soviet Union, including its low statutory retirement age (55 for women, 60 for men), high income replacement rates...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
The long-term challenges facing Brazil’s pension system are well documented. Recognizing these challenges, the authorities have sought to advance reforms. Much of the de...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
A primary objective of public pension systems is to provide adequate levels of retirement income to ensure that people are not at risk of poverty in old age. On average,...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
The government of Indonesia will implement a new National Social Security System (referred to as Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional or SJSN) during the three years beginning...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
All European countries have arrangements in place to provide income to older people when they retire. Nowadays, spending on old-age pensions is one of the largest social...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
Japan is taking the global lead in population aging. Life expectancy at birth in the country has increased to 83 years, which is the highest in the world. The postwar ba...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
Since its introduction in the 1960s, the Korean public pension system has grown rapidly. This growth has paralleled the country’s economic growth during that period. How...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
This chapter presents historical trends in and long-term projections of public pension spending in advanced and emerging market economies.
1...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
China is facing many challenges in its pursuit of a prosperous and harmonious society. In the presence of increased income disparity and the progressive aging of the pop...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
As in many other countries, public pension reform in Russia is a key policy challenge. To combat the effects of the global financial crisis on the economy, in 2009–10 Ru...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
Singapore has evolved from a low-to-middle-income country to a high-income country in a relatively short period. Singapore’s economic success notwithstanding, several fa...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
The Backdrop
After brief discussion of background issues in the opening part of the chapter, the second section sets out the central lessons from economic theory and some of their ma...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Introduction
Pension reform is a challenging fiscal issue. With the aging of the population, if pension systems are not reformed, many advanced and emerging market economies face ris...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781616359508.071
ISBN: 9781616359508
Pension reform is high on the agenda of many advanced and emerging market economies, for many reasons. First, public pensions often constitute a large share of government expenditure. Second, population aging means...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Pension reform is high on the agenda of many advanced and emerging market economies, for many reasons. First, public pensions often constitute a large share of government expenditure. Second, population aging means...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
Pension reform is high on the agenda of many advanced and emerging market economies, for many reasons. First, public pensions often constitute a large share of government expenditure. Second, population aging means...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
...
Series: Books
Author(s):
Benedict Clements
,
Frank Eich
, and
Sanjeev Gupta
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2014
ISBN: 9781616359508
...
Volume/Issue: 2014/32
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Gianluca Esposito
,
Sergi Lanau
, and
Sebastiaan Pompe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
13
February
2014
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781475573022.001
ISBN: 9781475573022
The inefficiency of the Italian judicial system has contributed to reduced investments, slow growth and a difficult business environment. The enforcement of civil and commercial claims suffers from excessive delays...
Volume/Issue: 2014/32
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Gianluca Esposito
,
Sergi Lanau
, and
Sebastiaan Pompe
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
13
February
2014
ISBN: 9781475573022
The inefficiency of the Italian judicial system has contributed to reduced investments, slow growth and a difficult business environment. The enforcement of civil and commercial claims suffers from excessive delays...
Volume/Issue: 2014/21
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Iana Paliova
, and
Tonny Lybek
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
February
2014
ISBN: 9781475571684
This paper focuses on EU structural and cohesion funds assistance to Bulgaria during the 2007-13 program period. Initial weaknesses resulted in a low absorption rate, which was mitigated by increasing advance payme...
Volume/Issue: 2014/21
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Iana Paliova
, and
Tonny Lybek
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
06
February
2014
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781475571684.001
ISBN: 9781475571684
This paper focuses on EU structural and cohesion funds assistance to Bulgaria during the 2007-13 program period. Initial weaknesses resulted in a low absorption rate, which was mitigated by increasing advance payme...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Governments are becoming increasingly familiar with accrual-based financial reporting, but to date only a few have implemented accrual budgeting. As a result, no widespread understanding of the underlying co...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Decentralization—the allocation and sharing of the responsibilities for managing public functions and resources across levels of government—has been a pervasive international trend since the early 1990s. Thi...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
The past 20 years have been a period of profound change in how government financial assets and liabilities are viewed and managed. This change has been driven by many factors, including the increase in volum...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Interest in strengthening budgetary institutions—defined as the laws, procedures, and rules that determine and regulate the behavior of public officials and organizations
1
—and pu...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
One of the most pervasive problems in public finance is the upward drift of government expenditure, deficits, and debt over time (Rodrik, 1998; Mosley, 2005; Erauskin-Iurrita, 2008). The economic literature...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
During the past two decades, governments have tried to improve public sector performance by introducing numerous reforms, including performance measurement, management, and budgeting. These reforms depend on...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Since the early 1990s, the management of fiscal risk has become an increasingly prominent topic in public finance. New sources of risk and unexpected shocks to government finances have highlighted the import...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
During the last few decades, the management of public investment has kept pace with broader changes in public financial management (PFM). The old approach of dual budgeting was abandoned in favor of a more i...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Budgeting in most countries focuses on preparing an annual plan for revenue and expenditure, but an understanding of fiscal developments beyond this relatively short time horizon is important for the ability...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Strengthening fiscal frameworks, in particular through numerical fiscal rules, has emerged as a key response to the fiscal legacy of the 2008–09 global economic and financial crisis. In the euro area and in...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Richness in natural resources can be both a blessing and a curse. The revenues generated by natural resources present great economic opportunities but also pose significant challenges.
1...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
This chapter provides an overview of contemporary public financial management (PFM). In doing so, it prepares the ground for the succeeding chapters, which discuss in detail specific PFM reforms and challeng...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Effective fiscal management depends on the availability of good information about the objectives, design, and impact of fiscal policy and requires appropriate incentives to achieve good fiscal outcomes. Sett...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Without good information, governments cannot make good decisions about public finances. Moreover, unless information is published, they are unlikely to be held accountable for those decisions. Fiscal reporti...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
Richard Allen is an economist and public finance expert. He currently works in Washington, D.C., as a consultant with the IMF and World Bank. He previously worked for the U.K. Treasury and has h...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
If a single word could encapsulate public financial management (PFM) in the first decades of the twenty-first century, it would be innovation. This book takes stock of key, groundbreaking practices that have...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781475531091.071
ISBN: 9781475531091
The first two decades of the twenty-first century have witnessed an influx of innovations and reforms in public financial management. The current wave of reforms is markedly different from those in the past, owing...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
The first two decades of the twenty-first century have witnessed an influx of innovations and reforms in public financial management. The current wave of reforms is markedly different from those in the past, owing...
Series: Books
Author(s):
M. Cangiano
,
Teresa Curristine
, and
Michel Lazare
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
April
2013
ISBN: 9781475531091
The first two decades of the twenty-first century have witnessed an influx of innovations and reforms in public financial management. The current wave of reforms is markedly different from those in the past, owing...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
27
June
2012
Language: Arabic
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781616352547.013
ISBN: 9781616352547
Last issued in 1992, this new release of the IMF's Articles of Agreement for 2011 includes changes to the Articles resulting from the adoption of the Fourth Amendment on August 10, 2009, as well as the Fifth and Si...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Les buts du Fonds monétaire international sont les suivants:
i) Promouvoir la coopération monétaire internationale au moyen d’une institution permanente fournissant un m...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Membres originaires
Sont membres originaires du Fonds les pays qui, ayant participé à la Conférence monétaire et financière des Nations Unies, ont donné leur...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Quotes-parts et paiement des souscriptions
Une quote-part, exprimée en droits de tirage spéciaux, est assignée à chaque État membre. Les quotes-parts des État...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Obligations générales des États membres
Reconnaissant que le but essentiel du système monétaire international est de fournir un cadre qui facilite les échange...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Objet du présent article
En vue de permettre au Fonds de s’acquitter des fonctions qui lui sont confiées, le statut juridique, les immunités et privilèges déf...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
i) La constitution et le fonctionnement du Fonds monétaire international sont régis par les dispositions des présents Statuts tels qu’ils ont été adoptés à l’origine et ultérieur...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Organismes traitant avec le Fonds
Les États membres traitent avec le Fonds exclusivement par l’intermédiaire de leur Trésor, de leur banque centrale, de leur...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Utilisation des ressources générales du Fonds pour les transferts de capitaux
a) Aucun État membre ne peut faire usage des ressources générale...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Mesures visant à reconstituer les avoirs du Fonds en monnaies
Le Fonds peut, s’il le juge utile pour reconstituer ses avoirs en la monnaie d’un État membre dé...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Introduction
Outre les obligations assumées en vertu d’autres dispositions des présents Statuts, chaque État membre s’engage à respecter les obligations énonc...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Le Fonds collabore, dans le cadre des présents Statuts, avec les organisations internationales de caractère général ainsi qu’avec tout organisme international public ayant des fonctions spécialisées dans des...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Engagements relatifs aux relations avec les États non membres
Les États membres s’engagent:
i) à ne pas effectu...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Structure du Fonds
Le Fonds comprend un Conseil des gouverneurs, un Conseil d’administration, un Directeur général et le personnel, et comprendra un Collège c...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Siège
Le siège du Fonds est établi sur le territoire de l’État membre dont la quote-part est la plus élevée; des agences ou bureaux peuvent être établis sur l...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Notification
Chaque État membre doit notifier au Fonds s’il entend se prévaloir des dispositions transitoires prévues à la section 2 du présent article, ou s’...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Utilisation des droits de tirage spéciaux
Les droits de tirage spéciaux peuvent être utilisés dans les opérations et transactions autorisées par les présents...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Autorisation d’allouer des droits de tirage spéciaux
a) Afin d’ajouter, lorsque et dans la mesure où le besoin s’en fait sentir, aux instrumen...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Comptabilisation séparée des opérations et transactions
Toutes les opérations et transactions portant sur des droits de tirage spéciaux s’effectuent par l’int...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Participants
A la qualité de participant au Département des droits de tirage spéciaux tout membre du Fonds qui effectue auprès du Fonds le dépôt d’un instrume...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Principes et considérations régissant l’allocation et l’annulation
a) Dans toutes ses décisions relatives aux allocations et aux annulations d...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Intérêt
Le Fonds verse à tous les détenteurs de droits de tirage spéciaux, sur les montants de droits de tirage spéciaux qu’ils détiennent, un intérêt dont le...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
a) Le Département général et le Département des droits de tirage spéciaux sont administrés conformément aux dispositions de l’article XII, sous réserve de ce qui suit:...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
En dehors des obligations qu’il assume en matière de droits de tirage spéciaux conformément à d’autres articles des présents Statuts, chacun des participants s’engage à collaborer avec le Fonds et avec les a...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Dispositions d’exception
En cas de circonstances graves ou imprévues, de nature à compromettre les activités du Fonds en ce qui concerne le Département des dr...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Droit de mettre fin à la participation
a) Tout participant peut, à tout moment, mettre fin à sa participation au Département des droits de tir...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
a) Toute question d’interprétation des dispositions des présents Statuts qui se poserait entre un État membre et le Fonds ou entre des États membres est soumise au Conseil d’administration pour...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
a) Il ne peut être procédé à la liquidation du Département des droits de tirage spéciaux qu’en vertu d’une décision du Conseil des gouverneurs. En cas d’urgence, si le Conseil d’administration d...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Droit de retrait des États membres
Tout État membre peut se retirer du Fonds à tout moment en lui notifiant par écrit sa décision, adressée au siège du Fonds....
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Suspension temporaire
a) Dans des circonstances graves ou imprévues, de nature à compromettre les activités du Fonds, le Conseil d’administrat...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
a) Toute proposition tendant à apporter des modifications aux présents Statuts, qu’elle émane d’un État membre, d’un gouverneur ou du Conseil d’administration, est communiquée au Président du Co...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Pour l’interprétation des dispositions des présents Statuts, le Fonds et ses États membres s’inspirent de ce qui suit:
a) Les avoirs du Fonds en la monnaie d’un État membre détenus au C...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Section 1. Entrée en vigueur
Le présent Accord entre en vigueur dès qu’il est signé au nom des gouvernements réunissant soixante-cinq pour cent du total des quotes-parts...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781616352578.013
ISBN: 9781616352578
Par rapport à la dernière version publiée en 1992, la version 2011 des Statuts du Fonds monétaire international inclut les modifications apportées aux articles par l'adoption des quatrième, cinquième et sixième ame...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Par rapport à la dernière version publiée en 1992, la version 2011 des Statuts du Fonds monétaire international inclut les modifications apportées aux articles par l'adoption des quatrième, cinquième et sixième ame...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
18
April
2012
Language: French
ISBN: 9781616352578
Par rapport à la dernière version publiée en 1992, la version 2011 des Statuts du Fonds monétaire international inclut les modifications apportées aux articles par l'adoption des quatrième, cinquième et sixième ame...
Volume/Issue: 2012/33
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
February
2012
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781463941031.002
ISBN: 9781463941031
The National Development Strategy of the Republic of Tajikistan mainly complements future renewals and ensures implementation of the development process of the country. The fields of activity of the world community...
Volume/Issue: 2012/33
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
07
February
2012
ISBN: 9781463941031
The National Development Strategy of the Republic of Tajikistan mainly complements future renewals and ensures implementation of the development process of the country. The fields of activity of the world community...
Volume/Issue: 2011/352
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
14
December
2011
ISBN: 9781463927950
This paper presents the Joint Staff Advisory Note on Guinea-Bissau's Second National Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP II) covering 2011-15. The PRSP II, adopted by the government in July 2011, provides the fr...
Volume/Issue: 2011/352
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
14
December
2011
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781463927950.002
ISBN: 9781463927950
This paper presents the Joint Staff Advisory Note on Guinea-Bissau's Second National Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP II) covering 2011-15. The PRSP II, adopted by the government in July 2011, provides the fr...
Volume/Issue: 2011/305
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
12
October
2011
ISBN: 9781463922054
This strategic paper discusses Ethiopia's growth and transformation plan (GTP) for the periods 2010/2011 and 2014/2015. The basis for the GTP has been the policy matrix, which is the benchmark placed in the governm...
Volume/Issue: 2011/305
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
12
October
2011
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781463922054.002
ISBN: 9781463922054
This strategic paper discusses Ethiopia's growth and transformation plan (GTP) for the periods 2010/2011 and 2014/2015. The basis for the GTP has been the policy matrix, which is the benchmark placed in the governm...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
September
2011
ISBN: 9781616351045
The purposes of the International Monetary Fund are:
(i) To promote international monetary cooperation through a permanent institution which provides the machinery for c...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
September
2011
ISBN: 9781616351045
Section 1. Original members
The original members of the Fund shall be those of the countries represented at the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference whose governments acc...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
September
2011
ISBN: 9781616351045
Section 1. Quotas and payment of subscriptions
Each member shall be assigned a quota expressed in special drawing rights. The quotas of the members represented at the United Nations...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
September
2011
ISBN: 9781616351045
Section 1. General obligations of members
Recognizing that the essential purpose of the international monetary system is to provide a framework that facilitates the exchange of goods...
Series: Articles of Agreement
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
September
2011
ISBN: 9781616351045
Section 1. Purposes of Article
To enable the Fund to fulfill the functions with which it is entrusted, the status, immunities, and privileges set forth in this Article shall be accor...