Volume/Issue: 2021/022
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund;World Bank
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
02
April
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513576039.007
ISBN: 9781513576039
This paper discusses World Bank and IMF support for addressing fiscal and debt distress in IDA countries, with emphasis on strong continued concessional flows for green, resilient, and inclusive development....
Volume/Issue: 2021/022
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund;World Bank
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
02
April
2021
ISBN: 9781513576039
This paper discusses World Bank and IMF support for addressing fiscal and debt distress in IDA countries, with emphasis on strong continued concessional flows for green, resilient, and inclusive development....
Volume/Issue: 2021/019
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department;International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
25
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513575032
The Fund introduced two main sets of temporary adjustments to its lending frameworks in the early months of the pandemic: (i) increases in the limits on access to its emergency financing instruments (April 2020) an...
Volume/Issue: 2021/019
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department;International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
25
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513575032.007
ISBN: 9781513575032
The Fund introduced two main sets of temporary adjustments to its lending frameworks in the early months of the pandemic: (i) increases in the limits on access to its emergency financing instruments (April 2020) an...
Volume/Issue: 2021/019
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department;International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
25
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513575032
The Fund introduced two main sets of temporary adjustments to its lending frameworks in the early months of the pandemic: (i) increases in the limits on access to its emergency financing instruments (April 2020) an...
Volume/Issue: 2021/019
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department;International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
25
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513575032
The Fund introduced two main sets of temporary adjustments to its lending frameworks in the early months of the pandemic: (i) increases in the limits on access to its emergency financing instruments (April 2020) an...
Volume/Issue: 2021/063
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
24
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574806
Peru entered the pandemic with a sustained track record of implementing very strong policies amid very strong economic fundamentals and institutional policy frameworks, but was hit hard by the pandemic, which took...
Volume/Issue: 2021/063
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
24
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513574806.002
ISBN: 9781513574806
Peru entered the pandemic with a sustained track record of implementing very strong policies amid very strong economic fundamentals and institutional policy frameworks, but was hit hard by the pandemic, which took...
Volume/Issue: 2021/063
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
24
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574806
Peru entered the pandemic with a sustained track record of implementing very strong policies amid very strong economic fundamentals and institutional policy frameworks, but was hit hard by the pandemic, which took...
Volume/Issue: 2021/063
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
24
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574806
Peru entered the pandemic with a sustained track record of implementing very strong policies amid very strong economic fundamentals and institutional policy frameworks, but was hit hard by the pandemic, which took...
Volume/Issue: 2021/063
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
24
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574806
Peru entered the pandemic with a sustained track record of implementing very strong policies amid very strong economic fundamentals and institutional policy frameworks, but was hit hard by the pandemic, which took...
Volume/Issue: 2021/059
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574608
COVID-19 has taken a severe social and economic toll, including almost 60,000 deaths. With over 5 million jobs temporarily affected, Colombia recorded its largest recession on record. Since 2020H2, an uneven recove...
Volume/Issue: 2021/060
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574615
Selected Issues...
Volume/Issue: 2021/060
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574615
Selected Issues...
Volume/Issue: 2021/060
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574615
Selected Issues...
Volume/Issue: 2021/059
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574608
COVID-19 has taken a severe social and economic toll, including almost 60,000 deaths. With over 5 million jobs temporarily affected, Colombia recorded its largest recession on record. Since 2020H2, an uneven recove...
Volume/Issue: 2021/058
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574578
Sierra Leone continues to grapple with the serious and persistent economic and social effects of the pandemic. Containment measures and trade disruptions in 2020 weakened domestic demand and exports and caused dome...
Volume/Issue: 2021/059
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574608
COVID-19 has taken a severe social and economic toll, including almost 60,000 deaths. With over 5 million jobs temporarily affected, Colombia recorded its largest recession on record. Since 2020H2, an uneven recove...
Volume/Issue: 2021/059
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513574608.002
ISBN: 9781513574608
COVID-19 has taken a severe social and economic toll, including almost 60,000 deaths. With over 5 million jobs temporarily affected, Colombia recorded its largest recession on record. Since 2020H2, an uneven recove...
Volume/Issue: 2021/060
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513574615.002
ISBN: 9781513574615
Selected Issues...
Volume/Issue: 2021/058
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513574578.002
ISBN: 9781513574578
Sierra Leone continues to grapple with the serious and persistent economic and social effects of the pandemic. Containment measures and trade disruptions in 2020 weakened domestic demand and exports and caused dome...
Volume/Issue: 2021/058
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574578
Sierra Leone continues to grapple with the serious and persistent economic and social effects of the pandemic. Containment measures and trade disruptions in 2020 weakened domestic demand and exports and caused dome...
Volume/Issue: 2021/058
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574578
Sierra Leone continues to grapple with the serious and persistent economic and social effects of the pandemic. Containment measures and trade disruptions in 2020 weakened domestic demand and exports and caused dome...
Volume/Issue: 2021/059
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574608
COVID-19 has taken a severe social and economic toll, including almost 60,000 deaths. With over 5 million jobs temporarily affected, Colombia recorded its largest recession on record. Since 2020H2, an uneven recove...
Volume/Issue: 2021/058
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
23
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574578
Sierra Leone continues to grapple with the serious and persistent economic and social effects of the pandemic. Containment measures and trade disruptions in 2020 weakened domestic demand and exports and caused dome...
Volume/Issue: 2021/056
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
19
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574424
Samoa has shown resilience to past economic shocks, underpinned by the authorities' strong commitment to support the economy and financial assistance provided by the international community. Samoa was among the fir...
Volume/Issue: 2021/056
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
19
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513574424.002
ISBN: 9781513574424
Samoa has shown resilience to past economic shocks, underpinned by the authorities' strong commitment to support the economy and financial assistance provided by the international community. Samoa was among the fir...
Volume/Issue: 2021/056
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
19
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574424
Samoa has shown resilience to past economic shocks, underpinned by the authorities' strong commitment to support the economy and financial assistance provided by the international community. Samoa was among the fir...
Volume/Issue: 2021/056
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
19
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574424
Samoa has shown resilience to past economic shocks, underpinned by the authorities' strong commitment to support the economy and financial assistance provided by the international community. Samoa was among the fir...
Volume/Issue: 2021/056
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
19
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574424
Samoa has shown resilience to past economic shocks, underpinned by the authorities' strong commitment to support the economy and financial assistance provided by the international community. Samoa was among the fir...
Volume/Issue: 2021/053
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
17
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574202
Malaysia entered the pandemic from a robust economic position but has nonetheless been significantly affected. A synchronous fiscal, monetary and financial policy response has helped cushion the economic impact. As...
Volume/Issue: 2021/053
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
17
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513574202.002
ISBN: 9781513574202
Malaysia entered the pandemic from a robust economic position but has nonetheless been significantly affected. A synchronous fiscal, monetary and financial policy response has helped cushion the economic impact. As...
Volume/Issue: 2021/053
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
17
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574202
Malaysia entered the pandemic from a robust economic position but has nonetheless been significantly affected. A synchronous fiscal, monetary and financial policy response has helped cushion the economic impact. As...
Volume/Issue: 2021/053
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
17
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574202
Malaysia entered the pandemic from a robust economic position but has nonetheless been significantly affected. A synchronous fiscal, monetary and financial policy response has helped cushion the economic impact. As...
Volume/Issue: 2021/053
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
17
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574202
Malaysia entered the pandemic from a robust economic position but has nonetheless been significantly affected. A synchronous fiscal, monetary and financial policy response has helped cushion the economic impact. As...
Volume/Issue: 2021/018
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department;International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
16
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574110
The note concludes that the Fund could support a member's use of buybacks, cash sweeteners, or collateral in the context of a Fund-supported program, provided that (i) debt restructurings using buybacks, cash sweet...
Volume/Issue: 2021/018
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department;International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
16
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513574110
The note concludes that the Fund could support a member's use of buybacks, cash sweeteners, or collateral in the context of a Fund-supported program, provided that (i) debt restructurings using buybacks, cash sweet...
Volume/Issue: 2021/018
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department;International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
16
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513574110.007
ISBN: 9781513574110
The note concludes that the Fund could support a member's use of buybacks, cash sweeteners, or collateral in the context of a Fund-supported program, provided that (i) debt restructurings using buybacks, cash sweet...
Volume/Issue: 2021/052
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
11
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513573854
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe human, economic, and social impact on Mauritania. The economy is estimated to have contracted by about 2 percent in 2020 and the crisis generated large financing needs. The...
Volume/Issue: 2021/052
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
11
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513573854.002
ISBN: 9781513573854
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe human, economic, and social impact on Mauritania. The economy is estimated to have contracted by about 2 percent in 2020 and the crisis generated large financing needs. The...
Volume/Issue: 2021/052
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
11
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513573854
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe human, economic, and social impact on Mauritania. The economy is estimated to have contracted by about 2 percent in 2020 and the crisis generated large financing needs. The...
Volume/Issue: 2021/052
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
11
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513573854
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe human, economic, and social impact on Mauritania. The economy is estimated to have contracted by about 2 percent in 2020 and the crisis generated large financing needs. The...
Volume/Issue: 2020/185
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513571768
This paper focuses on Cameroon's Requests for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF), Extension of the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement, and Rephasing of Access. The outbreak of the coronaviru...
Volume/Issue: 2020/185
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513571768
This paper focuses on Cameroon's Requests for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF), Extension of the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement, and Rephasing of Access. The outbreak of the coronaviru...
Volume/Issue: 2020/185
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513571768
This paper focuses on Cameroon's Requests for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF), Extension of the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement, and Rephasing of Access. The outbreak of the coronaviru...
Volume/Issue: 2020/185
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513571768
This paper focuses on Cameroon's Requests for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF), Extension of the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement, and Rephasing of Access. The outbreak of the coronaviru...
Volume/Issue: 2020/185
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2021
Language: French
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513571768.002
ISBN: 9781513571768
This paper focuses on Cameroon's Requests for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF), Extension of the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement, and Rephasing of Access. The outbreak of the coronaviru...
Volume/Issue: 2020/185
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513571768
This paper focuses on Cameroon's Requests for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF), Extension of the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) Arrangement, and Rephasing of Access. The outbreak of the coronaviru...
Volume/Issue: 2021/008
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571256
This paper is part of the workplan on the 15th General Review of Quotas (15th Review). The paper provides a two-pillar framework for assessing the adequacy of Fund resources, building on the staff paper discussed b...
Volume/Issue: 2021/008
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571256
This paper is part of the workplan on the 15th General Review of Quotas (15th Review). The paper provides a two-pillar framework for assessing the adequacy of Fund resources, building on the staff paper discussed b...
Volume/Issue: 2021/008
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513571256.007
ISBN: 9781513571256
This paper is part of the workplan on the 15th General Review of Quotas (15th Review). The paper provides a two-pillar framework for assessing the adequacy of Fund resources, building on the staff paper discussed b...
Volume/Issue: 2021/015
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513571461.007
ISBN: 9781513571461
The paper presents summary results for the updated data set, with country-by-country
details provided in Appendix I. In terms of broad country groups, the results of the data
update are broadly consistent with tren...
Volume/Issue: 2021/015
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571461
The paper presents summary results for the updated data set, with country-by-country
details provided in Appendix I. In terms of broad country groups, the results of the data
update are broadly consistent with tren...
Volume/Issue: 2021/016
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513571492.007
ISBN: 9781513571492
This paper presents the annual update of the quota database and extends the database by one year through 2018. The paper provides an overview of the data and of the methodology and covers the quota formula variable...
Volume/Issue: 2021/015
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571461
The paper presents summary results for the updated data set, with country-by-country
details provided in Appendix I. In terms of broad country groups, the results of the data
update are broadly consistent with tren...
Volume/Issue: 2021/016
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Finance Dept.;International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571492
This paper presents the annual update of the quota database and extends the database by one year through 2018. The paper provides an overview of the data and of the methodology and covers the quota formula variable...
Volume/Issue: 2021/051
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
03
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571089
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe impact on São Tomé and Príncipe's economy, exacerbating fiscal and external imbalances. Tourism activities and external remittances dropped sharply, while lockdown measures...
Volume/Issue: 2021/051
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
03
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571089
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe impact on São Tomé and Príncipe's economy, exacerbating fiscal and external imbalances. Tourism activities and external remittances dropped sharply, while lockdown measures...
Volume/Issue: 2021/051
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
03
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571089
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe impact on São Tomé and Príncipe's economy, exacerbating fiscal and external imbalances. Tourism activities and external remittances dropped sharply, while lockdown measures...
Volume/Issue: 2021/051
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
03
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571089
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe impact on São Tomé and Príncipe's economy, exacerbating fiscal and external imbalances. Tourism activities and external remittances dropped sharply, while lockdown measures...
Volume/Issue: 2021/051
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
03
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513571089.002
ISBN: 9781513571089
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe impact on São Tomé and Príncipe's economy, exacerbating fiscal and external imbalances. Tourism activities and external remittances dropped sharply, while lockdown measures...
Volume/Issue: 2021/051
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
03
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571089
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe impact on São Tomé and Príncipe's economy, exacerbating fiscal and external imbalances. Tourism activities and external remittances dropped sharply, while lockdown measures...
Volume/Issue: 2021/051
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
03
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513571089
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a severe impact on São Tomé and Príncipe's economy, exacerbating fiscal and external imbalances. Tourism activities and external remittances dropped sharply, while lockdown measures...
Volume/Issue: 2021/002
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513570952
As in many other countries in the world, the pandemic has exerted a
heavy toll on Morocco's population. Its economy has also been hit by a severe drought
that affected agriculture output. The authorities' prompt re...
Volume/Issue: 2021/002
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513570952
As in many other countries in the world, the pandemic has exerted a
heavy toll on Morocco's population. Its economy has also been hit by a severe drought
that affected agriculture output. The authorities' prompt re...
Volume/Issue: 2021/042
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513570488
Successful containment of COVID-19 and strong policy support have helped contain the health and economic fallout, and a strong recovery is underway. Growth in 2020 reached 2.9 percent, among the highest in the worl...
Volume/Issue: 2021/002
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
Language: French
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513570952.002
ISBN: 9781513570952
As in many other countries in the world, the pandemic has exerted a
heavy toll on Morocco's population. Its economy has also been hit by a severe drought
that affected agriculture output. The authorities' prompt re...
Volume/Issue: 2021/042
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513570488.002
ISBN: 9781513570488
Successful containment of COVID-19 and strong policy support have helped contain the health and economic fallout, and a strong recovery is underway. Growth in 2020 reached 2.9 percent, among the highest in the worl...
Volume/Issue: 2021/002
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513570952
As in many other countries in the world, the pandemic has exerted a
heavy toll on Morocco's population. Its economy has also been hit by a severe drought
that affected agriculture output. The authorities' prompt re...
Volume/Issue: 2021/002
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513570952
As in many other countries in the world, the pandemic has exerted a
heavy toll on Morocco's population. Its economy has also been hit by a severe drought
that affected agriculture output. The authorities' prompt re...
Volume/Issue: 2021/002
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
Language: French
ISBN: 9781513570952
As in many other countries in the world, the pandemic has exerted a
heavy toll on Morocco's population. Its economy has also been hit by a severe drought
that affected agriculture output. The authorities' prompt re...
Volume/Issue: 2021/042
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513570488
Successful containment of COVID-19 and strong policy support have helped contain the health and economic fallout, and a strong recovery is underway. Growth in 2020 reached 2.9 percent, among the highest in the worl...
Volume/Issue: 2021/042
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513570488
Successful containment of COVID-19 and strong policy support have helped contain the health and economic fallout, and a strong recovery is underway. Growth in 2020 reached 2.9 percent, among the highest in the worl...
Volume/Issue: 2021/042
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
March
2021
ISBN: 9781513570488
Successful containment of COVID-19 and strong policy support have helped contain the health and economic fallout, and a strong recovery is underway. Growth in 2020 reached 2.9 percent, among the highest in the worl...
Volume/Issue: 2021/054
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Romain Duval
,
Davide Furceri
, and
João Tovar Jalles
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
February
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513570747.001
ISBN: 9781513570747
We explore the impact of major labor and product market reforms on current account dynamics using a new 'narrative' database of major changes in employment protection for regular workers and product market regulati...
Volume/Issue: 2021/055
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Giselle Montamat
, and
Francisco Roch
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
February
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513570754.001
ISBN: 9781513570754
We consider how fear of model misspecification on the part of the planner and/or the households affects welfare gains from optimal macroprudential taxes in an economy with occasionally binding collateral constraint...
Volume/Issue: 2021/054
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Romain Duval
,
Davide Furceri
, and
João Tovar Jalles
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513570747
We explore the impact of major labor and product market reforms on current account dynamics using a new 'narrative' database of major changes in employment protection for regular workers and product market regulati...
Volume/Issue: 2021/055
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Giselle Montamat
, and
Francisco Roch
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
26
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513570754
We consider how fear of model misspecification on the part of the planner and/or the households affects welfare gains from optimal macroprudential taxes in an economy with occasionally binding collateral constraint...
Volume/Issue: 2021/041
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Shafik Hebous
,
Alexander Klemm
, and
Yuou Wu
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
19
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513569994
Profit shifting by multinational enterprises-through manipulation of transfer prices of related-party trade, intragroup lending, or the location of intangibles-affects international flows, raising the question of i...
Volume/Issue: 2021/041
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Shafik Hebous
,
Alexander Klemm
, and
Yuou Wu
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
19
February
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513569994.001
ISBN: 9781513569994
Profit shifting by multinational enterprises-through manipulation of transfer prices of related-party trade, intragroup lending, or the location of intangibles-affects international flows, raising the question of i...
Volume/Issue: 2021/030
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568294
While Panama has been the most dynamic economy in Latin America over the
last three decades (growing 6 percent on average), its strength is being tested by the
COVID-19 global pandemic. Panama is a service-based ec...
Volume/Issue: 2021/030
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
February
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568294.002
ISBN: 9781513568294
While Panama has been the most dynamic economy in Latin America over the
last three decades (growing 6 percent on average), its strength is being tested by the
COVID-19 global pandemic. Panama is a service-based ec...
Volume/Issue: 2021/030
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568294
While Panama has been the most dynamic economy in Latin America over the
last three decades (growing 6 percent on average), its strength is being tested by the
COVID-19 global pandemic. Panama is a service-based ec...
Volume/Issue: 2021/030
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568294
While Panama has been the most dynamic economy in Latin America over the
last three decades (growing 6 percent on average), its strength is being tested by the
COVID-19 global pandemic. Panama is a service-based ec...
Volume/Issue: 2021/030
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
15
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568294
While Panama has been the most dynamic economy in Latin America over the
last three decades (growing 6 percent on average), its strength is being tested by the
COVID-19 global pandemic. Panama is a service-based ec...
Volume/Issue: 2021/034
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Nicoletta Batini
, and
Luigi Durand
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
12
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513569451
Abstract
In this paper we ask whether countries can influence their exposure to changes in global financial conditions. Specifically, we show that even though we can model cross-country capital flows via a global...
Volume/Issue: 2021/034
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Nicoletta Batini
, and
Luigi Durand
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
12
February
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513569451.001
ISBN: 9781513569451
Abstract
In this paper we ask whether countries can influence their exposure to changes in global financial conditions. Specifically, we show that even though we can model cross-country capital flows via a global...
Volume/Issue: 2021/036
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Arnold McIntyre
,
Pablo Bejar
,
Takuji Komatsuzaki
, and
Mauricio Vargas
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
12
February
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513569475.001
ISBN: 9781513569475
Rising income inequality has emerged as a major policy issue facing policymakers, but there is a dearth of empirical work on inequality in small states, including the Caribbean. Despite data limitations, the empiri...
Volume/Issue: 2021/036
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Arnold McIntyre
,
Pablo Bejar
,
Takuji Komatsuzaki
, and
Mauricio Vargas
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
12
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513569475
Rising income inequality has emerged as a major policy issue facing policymakers, but there is a dearth of empirical work on inequality in small states, including the Caribbean. Despite data limitations, the empiri...
Volume/Issue: 2021/004
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
February
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568676.007
ISBN: 9781513568676
This note provides updated guidance to country teams on bilateral surveillance in the context of Article IV consultations in light of the COVID crisis. This guidance impacts the focus, format and presentation of st...
Volume/Issue: 2021/034
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
February
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568461.002
ISBN: 9781513568461
Selected Issues...
Volume/Issue: 2021/034
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568461
Selected Issues...
Volume/Issue: 2021/034
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568461
Selected Issues...
Volume/Issue: 2021/034
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568461
Selected Issues...
Volume/Issue: 2021/034
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568461
Selected Issues...
Volume/Issue: 2021/004
Series: Policy Papers
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
08
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568676
This note provides updated guidance to country teams on bilateral surveillance in the context of Article IV consultations in light of the COVID crisis. This guidance impacts the focus, format and presentation of st...
Volume/Issue: 2021/026
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Mariana Colacelli
,
Deepali Gautam
, and
Cyril Rebillard
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
February
2021
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568270.001
ISBN: 9781513568270
The composition of Japan's current account balance has changed over time, with an increasing income balance primarily reflecting a growing net foreign asset position and higher corporate saving. A comparison of Jap...
Volume/Issue: 2021/026
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s):
Mariana Colacelli
,
Deepali Gautam
, and
Cyril Rebillard
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
05
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568270
The composition of Japan's current account balance has changed over time, with an increasing income balance primarily reflecting a growing net foreign asset position and higher corporate saving. A comparison of Jap...
Volume/Issue: 2021/028
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568157
The Covid-19 pandemic had a substantial impact on C.A.R.'s economy but appears now somewhat contained. The number of positive cases and related deaths has been very limited over the last few months, even though mos...
Volume/Issue: 2021/028
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s):
International Monetary Fund. African Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date:
01
February
2021
ISBN: 9781513568157
The Covid-19 pandemic had a substantial impact on C.A.R.'s economy but appears now somewhat contained. The number of positive cases and related deaths has been very limited over the last few months, even though mos...