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Mali : Request for Modification of Criteria Under the Extended Credit Facility-Staff Report »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/040

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 12 February 2021

Language: French

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513569420.002

ISBN: 9781513569420

Keywords: COVID-19 , Government debt management, ISCR, CR, policy priority, pandemic shock, transition government

This staff report proposes the modification of the performance criteria for end-December 2020 for the economic program supported by the three-year Extended Credit Facility (ECF) arrangement that was approved by the...

New
Mali : Request for Modification of Criteria Under the Extended Credit Facility-Staff Report »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/040

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 12 February 2021

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513569093.002

ISBN: 9781513569093

Keywords: COVID-19 , Government debt management, ISCR, CR, policy priority, pandemic shock, transition government

This staff report proposes the modification of the performance criteria for end-December 2020 for the economic program supported by the three-year Extended Credit Facility (ECF) arrangement that was approved by the...

New
Mali »

Article

Source: Mali : Request for Modification of Criteria Under the Extended Credit Facility-Staff Report

Volume/Issue: 2021/040

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 12 February 2021

Language: French

ISBN: 9781513569420

Keywords: COVID-19 , Government debt management, ISCR, CR, policy priority, pandemic shock, transition government

This staff report proposes the modification of the performance criteria for end-December 2020 for the economic program supported by the three-year Extended Credit Facility (ECF) arrangement that was approved by the...

New
Mali »

Article

Source: Mali : Request for Modification of Criteria Under the Extended Credit Facility-Staff Report

Volume/Issue: 2021/040

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 12 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513569093

Keywords: COVID-19 , Government debt management, ISCR, CR, policy priority, pandemic shock, transition government

This staff report proposes the modification of the performance criteria for end-December 2020 for the economic program supported by the three-year Extended Credit Facility (ECF) arrangement that was approved by the...

Guinea-Bissau
: Request for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Guinea-Bissau

New
Guinea-Bissau : Request for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Guinea-Bissau »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/029

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 11 February 2021

Language: Portuguese

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513569062.002

ISBN: 9781513569062

Guinea Bissau is a fragile state with a long history of political instability. Poverty is high with about 67 percent of the population living below the poverty line of US$1.90 per day. The economy relies heavily on...

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Guinea-Bissau: Request for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Guinea-Bissau »

Article

Source: Guinea-Bissau : Request for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Guinea-Bissau

Volume/Issue: 2021/029

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 11 February 2021

Language: Portuguese

ISBN: 9781513569062

Guinea Bissau is a fragile state with a long history of political instability. Poverty is high with about 67 percent of the population living below the poverty line of US$1.90 per day. The economy relies heavily on...

PDF
(1023 KB)

Statement by Mahmoud Mohieldin, Executive Director for Iraq, Ali Alhosani, Alternate Executive Director for Iraq, and Maya Choueiri, Senior Advisor for Iraq February 8, 2021

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Statement by Mahmoud Mohieldin, Executive Director for Iraq, Ali Alhosani, Alternate Executive Director for Iraq, and Maya Choueiri, Senior Advisor for Iraq February 8, 2021 »

Article

Source: Iraq : 2020 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Iraq

Volume/Issue: 2021/038

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 11 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513568904

Keywords: Public debt, Expenditure, Fiscal policy, Fiscal stance, Revenue administration, ISCR, CR, Iraqi dinar, face challenge, debt stock

Iraq's socio-economic fragilities have been severely aggravated by the pandemic and the sharp decline in oil revenues, which arrived on the heels of widespread social unrest and political instability. The health sy...

New
IMF Executive Board Concludes 2020 Article IV Consultation with Nigeria »

Article

Source: Nigeria : 2020 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Alternate Executive Director for Nigeria

Volume/Issue: 2021/033

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 08 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513568423

Keywords: Foreign exchange, COVID-19 , Exchange rates, Oil prices, Inflation, ISCR, CR, food inflation, youth unemployment, IMF TA mission

The Nigerian economy is at a critical juncture. A weak pre-crisis economy characterized by falling per capita income, double-digit inflation, significant governance vulnerabilities and limited buffers, is grappling...

New
Nigeria : 2020 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Alternate Executive Director for Nigeria »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/033

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 08 February 2021

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568423.002

ISBN: 9781513568423

Keywords: Foreign exchange, COVID-19 , Exchange rates, Oil prices, Inflation, ISCR, CR, food inflation, youth unemployment, IMF TA mission

The Nigerian economy is at a critical juncture. A weak pre-crisis economy characterized by falling per capita income, double-digit inflation, significant governance vulnerabilities and limited buffers, is grappling...

New
Nigeria : Selected Issues »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/034

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 08 February 2021

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568461.002

ISBN: 9781513568461

Keywords: Oil prices, Currencies, Health care spending, Debt sustainability, Services sector, ISCR, CR, revenue administration authority, CBN's interest rate reference, reinvigorating revenue administration

Selected Issues...

Republic of Poland
: 2020 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Poland

New
Republic of Poland : 2020 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Poland »

Source: Nigeria : 2020 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Alternate Executive Director for Nigeria

Volume/Issue: 2021/033

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 08 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513568423

Keywords: Foreign exchange, COVID-19 , Exchange rates, Oil prices, Inflation, ISCR, CR, food inflation, youth unemployment, IMF TA mission

The Nigerian economy is at a critical juncture. A weak pre-crisis economy characterized by falling per capita income, double-digit inflation, significant governance vulnerabilities and limited buffers, is grappling...

New
Statement by Mr. Piotr Trabinski, Executive Director, and Mr. Bartosz Piasecki, Advisor to the Executive Director February 3, 2021 »

Article

Source: Republic of Poland : 2020 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Poland

Volume/Issue: 2021/035

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 08 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513568577

After a long period of uninterrupted growth, Poland is experiencing a pandemic-induced recession, though strong policy actions have limited the damage. The economy rebounded strongly in the third quarter of 2020, b...

New
Iraq : Technical Assistance Report-Guarantees and Extra Budgetary Funds Management »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/032

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 05 February 2021

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568362.002

ISBN: 9781513568362

Keywords: Government debt management, Budget planning and preparation, Fiscal risks, Government liabilities, Fiscal law, ISCR, CR, guarantee registry, policy framework, guarantee contract

Iraq is substantially exposed to fiscal risks related to guarantees issued by the State, with a stock of guarantees related to foreign currency service payments and debt of USD 21.7 billion at end-June 2017 and a s...

New
Iraq »

Article

Source: Iraq : Technical Assistance Report-Guarantees and Extra Budgetary Funds Management

Volume/Issue: 2021/032

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 05 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513568362

Keywords: Government debt management, Budget planning and preparation, Fiscal risks, Government liabilities, Fiscal law, ISCR, CR, guarantee registry, policy framework, guarantee contract

Iraq is substantially exposed to fiscal risks related to guarantees issued by the State, with a stock of guarantees related to foreign currency service payments and debt of USD 21.7 billion at end-June 2017 and a s...

New
Panama : Technical Assistance Report-Monetary and Financial Statistics »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/031

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 03 February 2021

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568218.002

ISBN: 9781513568218

Keywords: Nonbank financial institutions, Commercial banks, Monetary statistics, Offshore financial centers, Securities, ISCR, CR, ODC data, NBP staff, ODC survey

The economy contracted sharply amid two waves of COVID-19 infections, with the government providing sizable policy support. The outlook is very uncertain and the main challenge facing policymakers is to keep adjust...

Central African Republic: First and Second Reviews Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement and Request for Waivers of Non-observance of Performance Criteria —Debt Sustainability Analysis

IMF Executive Board Completes First and Second Reviews of the Central African Republic’s Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility and Approves US$ 34.4 Million Disbursement

New
IMF Executive Board Completes First and Second Reviews of the Central African Republic’s Arrangement Under the Extended Credit Facility and Approves US$ 34.4 Million Disbursement »

Article

Source: Central African Republic : First and Second Reviews Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement and Request for Waivers of Nonobservance of Performance Criteria-Press Release; Staff Report; Staff Statement; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Central African Republic

Volume/Issue: 2021/028

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 01 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513568157

Keywords: Public debt, COVID-19 , External debt, Expenditure, Arrears, ISCR, CR, asset declaration law, staff appraisal, staff statement

The Covid-19 pandemic had a substantial impact on C.A.R.'s economy but appears now somewhat contained. The number of positive cases and related deaths has been very limited over the last few months, even though mos...

New
IMF Executive Board Concludes 2020 Article IV Consultation with Bulgaria »

Article

Source: Bulgaria : 2020 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Bulgaria

Volume/Issue: 2021/027

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 01 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513568119

Keywords: COVID-19 , Expenditure, Income, Loans, Income inequality, ISCR, CR, policy priority, authorities' policy response, Bulgarian authorities

The economy contracted sharply amid two waves of COVID-19 infections, with the government providing sizable policy support. The outlook is very uncertain and the main challenge facing policymakers is to keep adjust...

New
IMF Executive Board Concludes 2020 Article IV Consultation with Tonga »

Article

Source: Tonga : 2020 Article IV Consultation and Request for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Tonga

Volume/Issue: 2021/026

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 01 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513568041

Keywords: Public debt, External debt, COVID-19 , Natural disasters, Remittances, ISCR, CR, budget financing, growth potential, spending efficiency

Tonga's recovery following the devastation of the 2018 Cyclone Gita has been derailed by a double blow from the pandemic and Cyclone Harold. FY2020 GDP growth is estimated to fall to -21/2 percent due to domestic c...

New
Bulgaria : 2020 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Bulgaria »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/027

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 01 February 2021

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568119.002

ISBN: 9781513568119

Keywords: COVID-19 , Expenditure, Income, Loans, Income inequality, ISCR, CR, policy priority, authorities' policy response, Bulgarian authorities

The economy contracted sharply amid two waves of COVID-19 infections, with the government providing sizable policy support. The outlook is very uncertain and the main challenge facing policymakers is to keep adjust...

New
Central African Republic : First and Second Reviews Under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement and Request for Waivers of Nonobservance of Performance Criteria-Press Release; Staff Report; Staff Statement; and Statement by the Executive Director for the Central African Republic »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/028

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 01 February 2021

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568157.002

ISBN: 9781513568157

Keywords: Public debt, COVID-19 , External debt, Expenditure, Arrears, ISCR, CR, asset declaration law, staff appraisal, staff statement

The Covid-19 pandemic had a substantial impact on C.A.R.'s economy but appears now somewhat contained. The number of positive cases and related deaths has been very limited over the last few months, even though mos...

New
Guinea-Bissau : Request for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Guinea-Bissau »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/029

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 01 February 2021

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568188.002

ISBN: 9781513568188

Keywords: Public debt, COVID-19 , External debt, Debt sustainability analysis, Commercial banks, ISCR, CR, IMF financial support, emergency RCF financing, IMF's Rapid Credit Facility

Guinea Bissau is a fragile state with a long history of political instability. Poverty is high with about 67 percent of the population living below the poverty line of US$1.90 per day. The economy relies heavily on...

Tonga
: 2020 Article IV Consultation and Request for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Tonga

New
Tonga : 2020 Article IV Consultation and Request for Disbursement Under the Rapid Credit Facility-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Tonga »

Journal Issue

Volume/Issue: 2021/026

Series: IMF Staff Country Reports

Author(s): International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 01 February 2021

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513568041.002

ISBN: 9781513568041

Keywords: Public debt, External debt, COVID-19 , Natural disasters, Remittances, ISCR, CR, budget financing, growth potential, spending efficiency

Tonga's recovery following the devastation of the 2018 Cyclone Gita has been derailed by a double blow from the pandemic and Cyclone Harold. FY2020 GDP growth is estimated to fall to -21/2 percent due to domestic c...

Statement by Mr. Aivo Andrianarivelo, Executive Director for the Central African Republic, and Mr. Madjiyam Herve Bangrim Kibassim, Advisor to the Executive Director January 12, 2021

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New Chapter 8 Are Tax Treaties Worth It for Developing Economies? »

Source: Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed

Series: Books

Author(s): Ruud A. Mooij , Alexander Klemm , and Victoria Perry

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 26 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513511771

Keywords: Tax competition, Tax avoidance, International cooperation, Tax reforms, Multinational corporations, Profit shifting, tax competition, tax avoidance, international cooperation, tax reform

New Chapter 13. Destination-Based Taxation: A Promising but Risky Destination »

Source: Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed

Series: Books

Author(s): Ruud A. Mooij , Alexander Klemm , and Victoria Perry

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 26 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513511771

Keywords: Tax competition, Tax avoidance, International cooperation, Tax reforms, Multinational corporations, Profit shifting, tax competition, tax avoidance, international cooperation, tax reform

New Chapter 5 Difficulties in Determining and Enforcing Source-Based Taxes »

Source: Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed

Series: Books

Author(s): Ruud A. Mooij , Alexander Klemm , and Victoria Perry

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 26 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513511771

Keywords: Tax competition, Tax avoidance, International cooperation, Tax reforms, Multinational corporations, Profit shifting, tax competition, tax avoidance, international cooperation, tax reform

New Chapter 14. Formulary Apportionment in Theory and Practice »

Source: Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed

Series: Books

Author(s): Ruud A. Mooij , Alexander Klemm , and Victoria Perry

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 26 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513511771

Keywords: Tax competition, Tax avoidance, International cooperation, Tax reforms, Multinational corporations, Profit shifting, tax competition, tax avoidance, international cooperation, tax reform

New Chapter 4 Global Firms, National Corporate Taxes: An Evolution of Incompatibility »

Source: Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed

Series: Books

Author(s): Ruud A. Mooij , Alexander Klemm , and Victoria Perry

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 26 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513511771

Keywords: Tax competition, Tax avoidance, International cooperation, Tax reforms, Multinational corporations, Profit shifting, tax competition, tax avoidance, international cooperation, tax reform

New Chapter 6 Has Tax Competition Become Less Harmful? »

Source: Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed

Series: Books

Author(s): Ruud A. Mooij , Alexander Klemm , and Victoria Perry

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 26 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513511771

Keywords: Tax competition, Tax avoidance, International cooperation, Tax reforms, Multinational corporations, Profit shifting, tax competition, tax avoidance, international cooperation, tax reform

New Chapter 1 Introduction »

Source: Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed

Series: Books

Author(s): Ruud A. Mooij , Alexander Klemm , and Victoria Perry

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 26 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513511771

Keywords: Tax competition, Tax avoidance, International cooperation, Tax reforms, Multinational corporations, Profit shifting, tax competition, tax avoidance, international cooperation, tax reform

New Chapter 7 Residence-Based Taxation: A History and Current Issues »

Source: Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed

Series: Books

Author(s): Ruud A. Mooij , Alexander Klemm , and Victoria Perry

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 26 February 2021

ISBN: 9781513511771

Keywords: Tax competition, Tax avoidance, International cooperation, Tax reforms, Multinational corporations, Profit shifting, tax competition, tax avoidance, international cooperation, tax reform

New Chapter 12. Residence-Based Taxation: Is There a Way Forward? »

Source: Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed

Series: Books

Author(s): Ruud A. Mooij , Alexander Klemm , and Victoria Perry

Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

Publication Date: 26 February 2021

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New
Chapter 8 Are Tax Treaties Worth It for Developing Economies? »

New
Chapter 13. Destination-Based Taxation: A Promising but Risky Destination »

New
Chapter 5 Difficulties in Determining and Enforcing Source-Based Taxes »

New
Chapter 14. Formulary Apportionment in Theory and Practice »

New
Chapter 4 Global Firms, National Corporate Taxes: An Evolution of Incompatibility »

New
Chapter 6 Has Tax Competition Become Less Harmful? »

New
Chapter 1 Introduction »

New
Chapter 7 Residence-Based Taxation: A History and Current Issues »

New
Chapter 12. Residence-Based Taxation: Is There a Way Forward? »

New
Chapter 15. Resource-Rich Developing Countries and International Tax Reforms »

New
Chapter 11. Strengthening Source-Based Taxation »

New
Chapter 10 Taxing the Digital Economy »

New
Chapter 3 The Current International Tax Architecture: A Short Primer »

New
Chapter 16. The Evolution of Tax Law Design within an Increasingly Destabilized International Tax Law Framework »

New
Chapter 9 The Impact of Profit Shifting on Economic Activity and Tax Competition »

New
Chapter 2 Why and How to Tax Corporate Income »

New
Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure : Why Reform Is Needed and How It Could Be Designed »

New
Back Matter »