Refine By JEL Taxonomy

• Open Section Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics?Environmental and Ecological Economics (1,542)
  • Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness (9)
  • Agricultural Policy; Food Policy (2)
  • Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General (74)
  • Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices (35)
  • Agriculture: General (104)
  • Alternative Energy Sources (5)
  • Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming (4)
  • Commodity Markets (150)
  • Energy and the Macroeconomy (50)
  • Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices (719)
  • Energy: General (1,542)
  • Energy: Government Policy (12)
  • Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth (1)
  • Environmental Economics: Generale (4)
  • Environmental Economics: Government Policy (3)
  • Hydrocarbon Resources (60)
  • Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General (125)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: General (2)
  • Resource Booms (5)
  • Sustainable Development (1)
• Open Section Business Administration and Business Economics?Marketing?Accounting?Personnel Economics (57)
  • Auditing (22)
• Open Section Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (66)
  • Comparative Studies of Countries (1)
  • Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy; Factor Movement; Foreign Exchange Policy (4)
  • Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (19)
  • Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth: General (1)
  • Economic Development: General (1)
  • Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure (8)
  • Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General (1)
  • Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements (2)
  • Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology (1)
  • Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights: General (18)
  • Planning Models; Planning Policy (10)
  • Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes (1)
• Open Section Economic Systems (9)
  • Other Economic Systems: Public Economics; Financial Economics (8)
  • Political Economy (1)
• Open Section Financial Economics (530)
  • Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages (224)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: General (1)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation (1)
  • Financial Crises (9)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: General (7)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation (14)
  • Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill (8)
  • General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) (161)
  • General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation (8)
  • International Financial Markets (3)
  • Pension Funds; Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors (53)
  • Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions (135)
• Open Section General Economics and Teaching (7)
  • General Economics: General (7)
• Open Section Health, Education, and Welfare (90)
  • Analysis of Health Care Markets (12)
  • Education: General (23)
  • Government Policy; Provision and Effects of Welfare Program (30)
  • Health Behavior (34)
  • Health: General (2)
  • Measurement and Analysis of Poverty (1)
  • Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General (8)
• Open Section History of Economic Thought (1)
  • Financial Economics (1)
• Open Section Industrial Organization (245)
  • Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out (3)
  • Electric Utilities (15)
  • Gas Utilities; Pipelines; Water Utilities (2)
  • Industrial Organization: General (1)
  • Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General (23)
  • Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General (11)
  • Industry Studies: Services: General (1)
  • Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General (19)
  • Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics (48)
  • Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs; Social Entrepreneurship (1)
  • Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General (15)
  • Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises (29)
  • Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism (11)
• Open Section International Economics (1,054)
  • Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements (130)
  • Economic Integration (3)
  • Empirical Studies of Trade (25)
  • Financial Aspects of Economic Integration (1)
  • Foreign Aid (10)
  • Foreign Exchange (237)
  • Globalization: General (2)
  • International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations (401)
  • International Economic Order and Integration (1)
  • International Economics: General (1)
  • International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements (102)
  • International Lending and Debt Problems (146)
  • International Migration (2)
  • International Policy Coordination and Transmission (1)
  • Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: General (1)
  • Neoclassical Models of Trade (2)
  • Remittances (40)
  • Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations (25)
  • Trade: General (368)
• Open Section Labor and Demographic Economics (551)
  • Demand and Supply of Labor: General (10)
  • Demographic Economics: General (5)
  • Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts (3)
  • Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination (2)
  • Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers (2)
  • Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity (3)
  • Labor Demand (1)
  • Labor Economics: General (67)
  • Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure (2)
  • Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions (8)
  • Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search (17)
  • Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials (1)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General (12)
• Open Section Law and Economics (38)
  • Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (22)
  • Tax Law (1)
• Open Section Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics (1,177)
  • Aggregate Factor Income Distribution (54)
  • Business Fluctuations; Cycles (13)
  • Central Banks and Their Policies (2)
  • Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy (3)
  • Demand for Money (1)
  • Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity (20)
  • Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy (1)
  • Fiscal Policy (370)
  • Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications (1)
  • General Aggregative Models: General (19)
  • General Aggregative Models: Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian (1)
  • Incomes Policy; Price Policy (2)
  • Informal Economy; Underground Econom (6)
  • Institutions and the Macroeconomy (15)
  • Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects (37)
  • Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity (39)
  • Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General (1)
  • Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth (162)
  • Macroeconomics: Production (126)
  • Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts (1)
  • Monetary Policy (313)
  • Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General (86)
  • Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems (96)
  • Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination (6)
  • Price Level; Inflation; Deflation (355)
  • Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) (4)
• Open Section Mathematical and Quantitative Methods (45)
  • 'Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models' (1)
  • Bayesian Analysis: General (3)
  • Classification Methods; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Models (1)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General (1)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other (27)
  • Econometric Modeling: General (2)
  • Econometric and Statistical Methods: General (1)
  • Forecasting and Other Model Applications (4)
  • Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access (1)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes (5)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models (10)
• Open Section Microeconomics (76)
  • Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis (1)
  • Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption (22)
  • Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models (1)
  • Expectations; Speculations (1)
  • Externalities (2)
  • Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions (45)
  • Production; Cost; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity (4)
• Open Section Public Economics (759)
  • Business Taxes and Subsidies (344)
  • Crisis Management (16)
  • Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt (160)
  • Efficiency; Optimal Taxation (5)
  • Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt (8)
  • National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General (9)
  • National Budget; Budget Systems (61)
  • National Government Expenditures and Education (11)
  • National Government Expenditures and Health (10)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General (348)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock (88)
  • National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs (15)
  • Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies (40)
  • Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits (22)
  • Social Security and Public Pensions (6)
  • Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government (2)
  • Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies (5)
  • Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General (90)
• Open Section Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics (168)
  • Housing Supply and Markets (9)
  • Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location: General (8)