Refine By JEL Taxonomy

• Open Section Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics?Environmental and Ecological Economics (445)
  • Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness (19)
  • Agricultural Policy; Food Policy (2)
  • Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General (445)
  • Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices (24)
  • Agriculture: General (26)
  • Alternative Energy Sources (3)
  • Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming (24)
  • Commodity Markets (62)
  • Ecological Economics: Ecosystem Services; Biodiversity Conservation; Bioeconomics; Industrial Ecology (13)
  • Energy and the Macroeconomy (3)
  • Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices (20)
  • Energy: General (82)
  • Energy: Government Policy (3)
  • Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth (32)
  • Environmental Economics: Generale (75)
  • Environmental Economics: Government Policy (33)
  • Hydrocarbon Resources (2)
  • Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General (55)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: Forestry (1)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: General (1)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: Water (1)
  • Resource Booms (14)
  • Sustainable Development (5)
• Open Section Business Administration and Business Economics?Marketing?Accounting?Personnel Economics (12)
  • Auditing (10)
  • Corporate Culture; Diversity; Social Responsibility (1)
• Open Section Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (27)
  • Comparative Studies of Countries (2)
  • Development Planning and Policy: General (1)
  • Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (2)
  • Economic Development: General (5)
  • Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General (10)
  • Environment and Growth (2)
  • Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements (3)
  • Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology (1)
  • Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights: General (1)
  • Planning Models; Planning Policy (1)
  • Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes (1)
• Open Section Economic Systems (2)
  • Political Economy (2)
• Open Section Financial Economics (117)
  • Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages (25)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation (1)
  • Financial Crises (5)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: General (6)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation (3)
  • General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) (5)
  • General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation (1)
  • Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies (1)
  • International Financial Markets (1)
  • Pension Funds; Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors (18)
  • Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions (67)
• Open Section Health, Education, and Welfare (44)
  • Education: General (23)
  • Government Policy; Provision and Effects of Welfare Program (6)
  • Health: General (30)
  • Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General (5)
• Open Section Industrial Organization (95)
  • Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out (1)
  • Electric Utilities (1)
  • Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco; Wine and Spirits (1)
  • Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General (2)
  • Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General (17)
  • Industry Studies: Services: General (2)
  • Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General (3)
  • Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics (23)
  • Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General (1)
  • Other Consumer Nondurables: Clothing, Textiles, Shoes, and Leather Goods; Household Goods; Sports Equipment (1)
  • Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises (2)
• Open Section International Economics (242)
  • Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements (3)
  • Economic Integration (1)
  • Empirical Studies of Trade (7)
  • Financial Aspects of Economic Integration (34)
  • Foreign Aid (6)
  • Foreign Exchange (49)
  • International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations (126)
  • International Economic Order and Integration (1)
  • International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements (35)
  • International Lending and Debt Problems (11)
  • Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: General (1)
  • Multinational Firms; International Business (3)
  • Neoclassical Models of Trade (4)
  • Remittances (6)
  • Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations (41)
  • Trade: General (53)
• Open Section Labor and Demographic Economics (171)
  • Demand and Supply of Labor: General (1)
  • Demographic Economics: General (20)
  • Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts (4)
  • Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination (3)
  • Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination (6)
  • Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity (9)
  • Labor Demand (1)
  • Labor Economics: General (8)
  • Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure (1)
  • Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search (2)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General (3)
• Open Section Law and Economics (3)
  • Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (2)
• Open Section Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics (277)
  • Aggregate Factor Income Distribution (39)
  • Business Fluctuations; Cycles (1)
  • Central Banks and Their Policies (1)
  • Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy (1)
  • Demand for Money (1)
  • Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity (5)
  • Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy (2)
  • Fiscal Policy (121)
  • General Aggregative Models: General (27)
  • Informal Economy; Underground Econom (5)
  • Institutions and the Macroeconomy (5)
  • Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects (1)
  • Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity (31)
  • Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth (51)
  • Macroeconomics: Production (16)
  • Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts (4)
  • Monetary Policy (61)
  • Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General (8)
  • Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems (17)
  • Price Level; Inflation; Deflation (19)
  • Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) (1)
• Open Section Mathematical and Quantitative Methods (14)
  • 'Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models' (2)
  • Bayesian Analysis: General (1)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General (2)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other (4)
  • Estimation (2)
  • Large Data Sets: Modeling and Analysis (1)
  • Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access (2)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models (1)
• Open Section Microeconomics (21)
  • Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis (1)
  • Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption (9)
  • Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions (10)
  • Production; Cost; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity (2)
• Open Section Public Economics (191)
  • Business Taxes and Subsidies (60)
  • Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt (31)
  • Efficiency; Optimal Taxation (6)
  • Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt (5)
  • National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General (1)
  • National Budget; Budget Systems (16)
  • National Government Expenditures and Health (3)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General (81)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock (41)
  • National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs (2)
  • Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies (23)
  • Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits (22)
  • Social Security and Public Pensions (1)
  • Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government (2)
  • Tax Evasion and Avoidance (4)
  • Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies (7)
  • Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General (67)
  • Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenues: Other Sources of Revenue (1)
• Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics (418)