Refine By JEL Taxonomy

• Open Section Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics?Environmental and Ecological Economics (1,740)
  • Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness (14)
  • Agricultural Policy; Food Policy (4)
  • Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General (116)
  • Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices (65)
  • Agriculture: General (119)
  • Alternative Energy Sources (27)
  • Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming (26)
  • Commodity Markets (182)
  • Energy and the Macroeconomy (76)
  • Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices (793)
  • Energy: General (1,475)
  • Energy: Government Policy (19)
  • Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth (1)
  • Environmental Economics: Generale (8)
  • Environmental Economics: Government Policy (7)
  • Hydrocarbon Resources (89)
  • Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General (181)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: General (5)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: Water (2)
  • Resource Booms (8)
  • Sustainable Development (4)
• Open Section Business Administration and Business Economics?Marketing?Accounting?Personnel Economics (56)
  • Auditing (24)
• Open Section Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (81)
  • Comparative Studies of Countries (1)
  • Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy; Factor Movement; Foreign Exchange Policy (3)
  • Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (20)
  • Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth: General (1)
  • Economic Development: General (3)
  • Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure (11)
  • Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General (4)
  • Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements (2)
  • Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology (1)
  • Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights: General (22)
  • Planning Models; Planning Policy (10)
  • Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes (4)
• Open Section Economic Systems (5)
  • Other Economic Systems: Public Economics; Financial Economics (4)
  • Political Economy (1)
• Open Section Financial Economics (682)
  • Bankruptcy; Liquidation (2)
  • Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages (290)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: General (2)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation (2)
  • Financial Crises (16)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: General (16)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation (15)
  • Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill (11)
  • General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) (165)
  • General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation (13)
  • International Financial Markets (5)
  • Pension Funds; Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors (48)
  • Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions (205)
• Open Section General Economics and Teaching (4)
  • General Economics: General (4)
• Open Section Health, Education, and Welfare (124)
  • Analysis of Health Care Markets (6)
  • Education: General (38)
  • Government Policy; Provision and Effects of Welfare Program (44)
  • Health Behavior (36)
  • Health: General (9)
  • Measurement and Analysis of Poverty (1)
  • Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General (9)
• Open Section History of Economic Thought (1)
  • Financial Economics (1)
• Open Section Industrial Organization (507)
  • Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out (8)
  • Electric Utilities (204)
  • Gas Utilities; Pipelines; Water Utilities (5)
  • Industrial Organization: General (3)
  • Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General (28)
  • Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General (21)
  • Industry Studies: Services: General (3)
  • Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General (38)
  • Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics (82)
  • Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs; Social Entrepreneurship (1)
  • Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General (22)
  • Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises (52)
  • Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce (2)
  • Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism (7)
• Open Section International Economics (1,278)
  • Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements (134)
  • Economic Integration (6)
  • Empirical Studies of Trade (58)
  • Financial Aspects of Economic Integration (5)
  • Foreign Aid (21)
  • Foreign Exchange (247)
  • Globalization: General (8)
  • International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations (578)
  • International Economic Order and Integration (1)
  • International Economics: General (1)
  • International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements (91)
  • International Lending and Debt Problems (211)
  • International Migration (2)
  • International Policy Coordination and Transmission (2)
  • Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: General (2)
  • Neoclassical Models of Trade (3)
  • Remittances (37)
  • Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations (77)
  • Trade: General (400)
• Open Section Labor and Demographic Economics (757)
  • Demand and Supply of Labor: General (20)
  • Demographic Economics: General (11)
  • Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts (4)
  • Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination (7)
  • Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination (3)
  • Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers (2)
  • Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity (6)
  • Labor Demand (3)
  • Labor Economics: General (68)
  • Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure (3)
  • Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: General (1)
  • Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions (12)
  • Retirement; Retirement Policies (1)
  • Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings (1)
  • Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search (13)
  • Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials (1)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General (29)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy (1)
• Open Section Law and Economics (41)
  • Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (23)
  • Labor Law (1)
  • Tax Law (2)
• Open Section Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics (1,429)
  • Aggregate Factor Income Distribution (110)
  • Business Fluctuations; Cycles (15)
  • Central Banks and Their Policies (9)
  • Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy (5)
  • Demand for Money (1)
  • Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity (42)
  • Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy (7)
  • Fiscal Policy (412)
  • Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications (1)
  • General Aggregative Models: General (42)
  • General Aggregative Models: Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian (1)
  • Incomes Policy; Price Policy (2)
  • Informal Economy; Underground Econom (14)
  • Institutions and the Macroeconomy (23)
  • Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects (29)
  • Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity (53)
  • Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General (1)
  • Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth (175)
  • Macroeconomics: Production (164)
  • Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts (1)
  • Monetary Policy (426)
  • Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General (126)
  • Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems (107)
  • Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination (7)
  • Price Level; Inflation; Deflation (398)
  • Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) (7)
• Open Section Mathematical and Quantitative Methods (77)
  • 'Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models' (1)
  • Bayesian Analysis: General (4)
  • Classification Methods; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Models (1)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General (1)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other (51)
  • Econometric Modeling: General (2)
  • Econometric and Statistical Methods: General (1)
  • Forecasting and Other Model Applications (8)
  • Large Data Sets: Modeling and Analysis (1)
  • Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access (2)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes (7)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models (12)
• Open Section Microeconomics (100)
  • Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis (1)
  • Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption (27)
  • Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models (1)
  • Expectations; Speculations (1)
  • Externalities (2)
  • Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions (55)
  • Production; Cost; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity (13)
• Open Section Public Economics (907)
  • Business Taxes and Subsidies (376)
  • Crisis Management (8)
  • Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt (202)
  • Efficiency; Optimal Taxation (7)
  • Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt (7)
  • National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General (9)
  • National Budget; Budget Systems (83)
  • National Government Expenditures and Education (8)
  • National Government Expenditures and Health (7)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General (439)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock (101)
  • National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs (11)
  • Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies (44)
  • Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits (37)
  • Social Security and Public Pensions (10)
  • Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government (4)
  • Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies (16)