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Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Bosna i Hercegovina: konsultacije po Clanu IV za 2006 – izvjestaj osoblja; Obavijest za javnost o razgovorima Izvrsnog odbora; i Izjava Izvrsnog direktora za Bosnu i Hercegovinu
International Monetary Fund
In recent years, the IMF has released a growing number of reports and other documents covering economic and financial developments and trends in member countries. Each report, prepared by a staff team after discussions with government officials, is published at the option of the member country.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; government; authorities project; RS government's decision; deficit; Bosnia-Herzegovina
Cover IMF Staff Country Reports
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Technical Assistance Report-Implementation of a New Reserve Requirement Framework
International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
Since 2014, the CBBH has been exposed to a negative spread on the reinvestment of the reserve requirements. Until 2014, the CBBH remunerated reserve requirements on the basis of the returns achieved on their reinvestment in the euro area money market. In 2014, when the European Central Bank (ECB) cut the deposit facility rate below zero, the CBBH decided not to follow the ECB in the remuneration of reserve requirements and to floor such remuneration to zero. Subsequently, in 2016, the CBBH decided to remunerate excess reserves at 50 percent of the ECB deposit facility rate and to continue remunerating reserve requirements at 0 percent. This exposes the CBBH to a negative spread of about 0.25 percent and 0.45 percent between the reinvestment yield and the remuneration of excess reserves and reserve requirements, respectively.
Keywords:
ISCR; CR; remuneration rate; coverage ratio; opportunity cost; FX reserve; asset yield; management implication; maturing FX funding
Cover IMF Working Papers
State-Owned Enterprises in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Assessing Performance and Oversight
Bobana Cegar and Mr. Francisco J Parodi
Based on a new database of State-Owned Enterprise (SOE) financial statements, we find that SOEs in Bosnia and Herzegovina are mostly in poor financial shape. We estimate the overall size and composition of the SOE sector, and identify individual companies that affect fiscal and macroeconomic performance. Financial analysis suggests that SOEs are not contributing enough to the economy. We also review the SOE governance framework and find that governments do not exercise their ownership function in line with WB/OECD guidelines. Reforms to the governance frameworks are necessary to foster transparency and improve accountability. More fundamental reform of the SOE sector might increase overall GDP by 3 percent per year.
Keywords:
WP; entity government; government support; return on equity; ownership function; government assets; government policy function; SOE sector