Refine By JEL Taxonomy

• Open Section Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics?Environmental and Ecological Economics (73)
  • Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness (2)
  • Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General (1)
  • Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices (1)
  • Agriculture: General (7)
  • Alternative Energy Sources (8)
  • Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming (30)
  • Energy and the Macroeconomy (1)
  • Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices (4)
  • Energy: General (18)
  • Environmental Economics: Generale (22)
  • Environmental Economics: Government Policy (3)
  • Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General (8)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: Forestry (2)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: General (1)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: Water (1)
  • Sustainable Development (2)
• Open Section Business Administration and Business Economics?Marketing?Accounting?Personnel Economics (35)
  • Accounting (2)
  • IT Management (2)
• Open Section Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (388)
  • Comparative Studies of Countries (1)
  • Development Planning and Policy: General (1)
  • Economic Development: General (3)
  • Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General (10)
  • Environment and Growth (1)
  • Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements (2)
  • Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology (2)
  • Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights: General (388)
  • Planning Models; Planning Policy (2)
  • Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes (96)
• Open Section Economic Systems (9)
  • Other Economic Systems: Public Economics; Financial Economics (1)
  • Political Economy (8)
• Open Section Financial Economics (225)
  • Bankruptcy; Liquidation (3)
  • Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages (30)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: General (3)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation (2)
  • Financial Crises (8)
  • Financial Economics: General (3)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: General (14)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation (23)
  • Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill (5)
  • General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) (53)
  • General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation (11)
  • Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies (1)
  • International Financial Markets (3)
  • Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage; Ratings and Ratings Agencies (1)
  • Pension Funds; Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors (18)
  • Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions (130)
• Open Section Health, Education, and Welfare (90)
  • Analysis of Health Care Markets (2)
  • Education: General (50)
  • Education: Government Policy (1)
  • Government Policy; Provision and Effects of Welfare Program (4)
  • Health Behavior (30)
  • Health: General (23)
  • Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General (3)
• Open Section History of Economic Thought (3)
  • Financial Economics (1)
  • Neoclassical through 1925 (Austrian, Marshallian, Walrasian, Wicksellian) (2)
• Open Section Industrial Organization (95)
  • Electric Utilities (6)
  • Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change; Industrial Price Indices (1)
  • Industrial Organization: General (2)
  • Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General (10)
  • Industry Studies: Services: General (5)
  • Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General (3)
  • Information and Internet Services; Computer Software (2)
  • Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics (1)
  • Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment (3)
  • Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General (1)
  • Other Consumer Nondurables: Clothing, Textiles, Shoes, and Leather Goods; Household Goods; Sports Equipment (1)
  • Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises (4)
  • Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce (1)
  • Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism (1)
• Open Section International Economics (239)
  • Economic Integration (3)
  • Empirical Studies of Trade (15)
  • Financial Aspects of Economic Integration (1)
  • Foreign Aid (4)
  • Foreign Exchange (32)
  • Globalization: General (6)
  • International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations (155)
  • International Economic Order and Integration (1)
  • International Economics: General (1)
  • International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements (13)
  • International Lending and Debt Problems (2)
  • International Migration (3)
  • International Policy Coordination and Transmission (1)
  • Multinational Firms; International Business (11)
  • Neoclassical Models of Trade (3)
  • Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations (21)
  • Trade: General (63)
• Open Section Labor and Demographic Economics (264)
  • Demand and Supply of Labor: General (13)
  • Demographic Economics: General (13)
  • Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts (3)
  • Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination (16)
  • Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination (5)
  • Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers (2)
  • Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity (29)
  • Labor Contracts (1)
  • Labor Demand (14)
  • Labor Economics Policies (2)
  • Labor Economics: General (66)
  • Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure (6)
  • Labor Standards: Labor Force Composition (2)
  • Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions (1)
  • Professional Labor Markets; Occupational Licensing (8)
  • Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search (9)
  • Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials (3)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General (24)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy (1)
• Open Section Law and Economics (47)
  • Corporation and Securities Law (1)
  • Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (5)
• Open Section Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics (248)
  • Aggregate Factor Income Distribution (21)
  • Business Fluctuations; Cycles (5)
  • Central Banks and Their Policies (14)
  • Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy (1)
  • Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity (20)
  • Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy (15)
  • Fiscal Policy (10)
  • General Aggregative Models: General (1)
  • Informal Economy; Underground Econom (18)
  • Institutions and the Macroeconomy (1)
  • Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects (3)
  • Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity (17)
  • Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General (2)
  • Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth (16)
  • Macroeconomics: Production (61)
  • Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts (2)
  • Monetary Policy (28)
  • Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General (18)
  • Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems (76)
  • Neoclassical (1)
  • Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination (3)
  • Price Level; Inflation; Deflation (8)
  • Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) (4)
• Open Section Mathematical and Quantitative Methods (12)
  • 'Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models' (1)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General (2)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other (1)
  • Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions (1)
  • Econometric Modeling: General (1)
  • Estimation (3)
  • Large Data Sets: Modeling and Analysis (2)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes (1)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models (1)
• Open Section Microeconomics (56)
  • Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis (1)
  • Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption (6)
  • Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models (2)
  • Externalities (5)
  • Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions (21)
  • Production; Cost; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity (23)
• Open Section Other Special Topics (6)
  • Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification (6)
• Open Section Public Economics (77)
  • Business Taxes and Subsidies (12)
  • Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt (7)
  • National Budget; Budget Systems (3)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General (16)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock (8)
  • National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs (1)
  • National Security and War (1)
  • Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies (1)
  • Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits (5)
  • Social Security and Public Pensions (1)
  • Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government (1)
  • Tax Evasion and Avoidance (2)
  • Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies (10)
  • Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General (36)
• Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics (38)