Refine By JEL Taxonomy

• Open Section Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics?Environmental and Ecological Economics (1,495)
  • Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness (92)
  • Agricultural Policy; Food Policy (62)
  • Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General (26)
  • Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices (108)
  • Agriculture: General (1,495)
  • Alternative Energy Sources (5)
  • Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming (31)
  • Commodity Markets (119)
  • Ecological Economics: Ecosystem Services; Biodiversity Conservation; Bioeconomics; Industrial Ecology (1)
  • Energy and the Macroeconomy (5)
  • Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices (26)
  • Energy: General (93)
  • Energy: Government Policy (3)
  • Environmental Economics: Generale (11)
  • Environmental Economics: Government Policy (7)
  • Hydrocarbon Resources (4)
  • Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General (14)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply; Prices (1)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: Water (9)
• Open Section Business Administration and Business Economics?Marketing?Accounting?Personnel Economics (16)
  • Accounting (2)
  • Auditing (2)
  • Corporate Culture; Diversity; Social Responsibility (1)
• Open Section Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (47)
  • Comparative Studies of Countries (1)
  • Development Planning and Policy: General (2)
  • Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy; Factor Movement; Foreign Exchange Policy (15)
  • Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (1)
  • Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth: General (1)
  • Economic Development: General (1)
  • Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure (6)
  • Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General (6)
  • Environment and Growth (1)
  • Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements (1)
  • Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology (5)
  • Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights: General (7)
  • Planning Models; Planning Policy (5)
  • Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes (2)
• Open Section Economic Systems (5)
  • Political Economy (5)
• Open Section Financial Economics (646)
  • Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages (331)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: General (3)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation (1)
  • Financial Crises (5)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: General (33)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation (10)
  • Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill (2)
  • General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) (72)
  • General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation (6)
  • Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies (4)
  • International Financial Markets (6)
  • Pension Funds; Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors (42)
  • Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions (236)
• Open Section Health, Education, and Welfare (237)
  • Education: General (72)
  • Government Policy; Provision and Effects of Welfare Program (103)
  • Health Behavior (14)
  • Health: General (73)
  • Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health (1)
  • Measurement and Analysis of Poverty (3)
  • Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General (59)
• Open Section Industrial Organization (465)
  • Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out (9)
  • Electric Utilities (9)
  • Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco; Wine and Spirits (8)
  • Gas Utilities; Pipelines; Water Utilities (1)
  • Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change; Industrial Price Indices (6)
  • Industrial Organization: General (9)
  • Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General (32)
  • Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General (20)
  • Industry Studies: Services: General (8)
  • Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General (60)
  • Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics (63)
  • Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General (53)
  • Other Consumer Nondurables: Clothing, Textiles, Shoes, and Leather Goods; Household Goods; Sports Equipment (7)
  • Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises (94)
  • Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce (2)
  • Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism (9)
• Open Section International Economics (1,220)
  • Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements (39)
  • Economic Integration (6)
  • Empirical Studies of Trade (40)
  • Financial Aspects of Economic Integration (19)
  • Foreign Aid (22)
  • Foreign Exchange (255)
  • Globalization: General (2)
  • International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations (510)
  • International Economic Order and Integration (2)
  • International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements (67)
  • International Lending and Debt Problems (109)
  • International Policy Coordination and Transmission (2)
  • Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: General (1)
  • Multinational Firms; International Business (1)
  • Neoclassical Models of Trade (45)
  • Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations (225)
  • Trade: General (650)
• Open Section Labor and Demographic Economics (745)
  • Demand and Supply of Labor: General (4)
  • Demographic Economics: General (47)
  • Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts (3)
  • Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination (9)
  • Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination (2)
  • Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers (4)
  • Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity (20)
  • Labor Demand (1)
  • Labor Economics Policies (2)
  • Labor Economics: General (105)
  • Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure (11)
  • Labor Standards: Labor Force Composition (1)
  • Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: General (1)
  • Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions (4)
  • Professional Labor Markets; Occupational Licensing (1)
  • Retirement; Retirement Policies (1)
  • Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings (1)
  • Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search (5)
  • Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials (2)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General (59)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy (3)
• Open Section Law and Economics (16)
  • Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (7)
  • Tax Law (6)
• Open Section Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics (987)
  • Aggregate Factor Income Distribution (123)
  • Business Fluctuations; Cycles (7)
  • Central Banks and Their Policies (7)
  • Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy (4)
  • Demand for Money (13)
  • Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity (57)
  • Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy (9)
  • Fiscal Policy (65)
  • General Aggregative Models: General (17)
  • Incomes Policy; Price Policy (4)
  • Informal Economy; Underground Econom (18)
  • Institutions and the Macroeconomy (24)
  • Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects (29)
  • Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity (53)
  • Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth (86)
  • Macroeconomics: Production (78)
  • Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts (2)
  • Monetary Policy (313)
  • Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General (167)
  • Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems (86)
  • Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers (1)
  • Neoclassical (1)
  • Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination (3)
  • Price Level; Inflation; Deflation (224)
  • Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) (2)
• Open Section Mathematical and Quantitative Methods (20)
  • Classification Methods; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Models (1)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General (1)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other (6)
  • Estimation (2)
  • Forecasting and Other Model Applications (2)
  • Input-Output Models (1)
  • Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access (2)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes (8)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models (2)
• Open Section Microeconomics (66)
  • Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption (3)
  • Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models (1)
  • Expectations; Speculations (2)
  • Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions (39)
  • Production; Cost; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity (24)
• Open Section Public Economics (474)
  • Business Taxes and Subsidies (53)
  • Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt (100)
  • Efficiency; Optimal Taxation (1)
  • National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General (4)
  • National Budget; Budget Systems (43)
  • National Government Expenditures and Health (1)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General (230)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock (58)
  • National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs (1)
  • National Security and War (1)
  • Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies (29)
  • Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits (7)
  • Social Security and Public Pensions (24)
  • Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies (10)
  • Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General (111)
• Open Section Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics (71)
  • General Regional Economics (includes Regional Data) (1)
  • Housing Supply and Markets (2)
  • Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Household Analysis: General (1)