Refine By JEL Taxonomy

• Open Section Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics?Environmental and Ecological Economics (175)
  • Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness (5)
  • Agricultural Policy; Food Policy (4)
  • Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General (4)
  • Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices (42)
  • Agriculture: General (48)
  • Alternative Energy Sources (3)
  • Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming (15)
  • Commodity Markets (25)
  • Energy and the Macroeconomy (1)
  • Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices (45)
  • Energy: General (18)
  • Energy: Government Policy (1)
  • Environmental Economics: Generale (16)
  • Environmental Economics: Government Policy (2)
  • Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General (2)
  • Renewable Resources and Conservation: Water (3)
  • Sustainable Development (1)
• Open Section Business Administration and Business Economics?Marketing?Accounting?Personnel Economics (47)
  • Accounting (1)
  • Accounting and Auditing: Government Policy and Regulation (1)
  • Auditing (5)
• Open Section Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (56)
  • Comparative Studies of Countries (2)
  • Development Planning and Policy: General (1)
  • Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy; Factor Movement; Foreign Exchange Policy (1)
  • Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth (3)
  • Economic Development: General (1)
  • Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure (2)
  • Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements (1)
  • Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology (1)
  • Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights: General (10)
  • Planning Models; Planning Policy (2)
  • Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes (35)
• Open Section Economic Systems (9)
  • Other Economic Systems: Public Economics; Financial Economics (1)
  • Political Economy (8)
• Open Section Financial Economics (587)
  • Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages (369)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: General (2)
  • Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation (2)
  • Financial Crises (16)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: General (48)
  • Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation (69)
  • Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill (11)
  • General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) (125)
  • General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation (65)
  • Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies (4)
  • International Financial Markets (19)
  • Pension Funds; Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors (28)
  • Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions (159)
• Open Section Health, Education, and Welfare (146)
  • Analysis of Health Care Markets (3)
  • Education: General (59)
  • Government Policy; Provision and Effects of Welfare Program (46)
  • Health Behavior (42)
  • Health: General (52)
  • Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General (27)
• Open Section History of Economic Thought (1)
  • Financial Economics (1)
• Open Section Industrial Organization (193)
  • Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out (34)
  • Electric Utilities (5)
  • Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco; Wine and Spirits (1)
  • Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change; Industrial Price Indices (1)
  • Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General (19)
  • Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General (1)
  • Industry Studies: Services: General (1)
  • Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General (10)
  • Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics (14)
  • Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs; Social Entrepreneurship (1)
  • Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General (40)
  • Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises (25)
• Open Section International Economics (794)
  • Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements (50)
  • Economic Integration (4)
  • Empirical Studies of Trade (16)
  • Financial Aspects of Economic Integration (32)
  • Foreign Aid (39)
  • Foreign Exchange (313)
  • Globalization: General (2)
  • International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations (321)
  • International Economic Order and Integration (1)
  • International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements (83)
  • International Lending and Debt Problems (144)
  • International Migration (4)
  • Multinational Firms; International Business (3)
  • Neoclassical Models of Trade (1)
  • Remittances (4)
  • Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations (75)
  • Trade: General (201)
• Open Section Labor and Demographic Economics (471)
  • Demand and Supply of Labor: General (6)
  • Demographic Economics: General (24)
  • Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts (3)
  • Dispute Resolution: Strikes, Arbitration, and Mediation; Collective Bargaining (1)
  • Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination (23)
  • Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination (5)
  • Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity (12)
  • Labor Demand (7)
  • Labor Economics Policies (1)
  • Labor Economics: General (72)
  • Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure (4)
  • Labor Standards: Labor Force Composition (3)
  • Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs (1)
  • Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search (1)
  • Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials (2)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General (24)
  • Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy (1)
• Open Section Law and Economics (44)
  • Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (14)
  • Law and Economics: General (including Data Sources and Description) (1)
• Open Section Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics (723)
  • Aggregate Factor Income Distribution (63)
  • Business Fluctuations; Cycles (4)
  • Central Banks and Their Policies (20)
  • Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy (4)
  • Demand for Money (7)
  • Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity (44)
  • Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy (57)
  • Fiscal Policy (56)
  • General Aggregative Models: General (11)
  • Informal Economy; Underground Econom (22)
  • Institutions and the Macroeconomy (12)
  • Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects (68)
  • Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity (48)
  • Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General (1)
  • Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth (12)
  • Macroeconomics: Production (38)
  • Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts (2)
  • Monetary Policy (243)
  • Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General (157)
  • Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems (186)
  • Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers (1)
  • Price Level; Inflation; Deflation (124)
  • Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) (1)
• Open Section Mathematical and Quantitative Methods (47)
  • Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory (1)
  • Classification Methods; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Models (3)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General (2)
  • Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other (30)
  • Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions (2)
  • Econometric Modeling: General (2)
  • Estimation (1)
  • Input-Output Models (1)
  • Large Data Sets: Modeling and Analysis (1)
  • Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access (3)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes (4)
  • Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models (3)
• Open Section Microeconomics (86)
  • Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption (8)
  • Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models (2)
  • Externalities (1)
  • Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions (56)
  • Production; Cost; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity (20)
• Open Section Other Special Topics (2)
  • Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification (2)
• Open Section Public Economics (430)
  • Business Taxes and Subsidies (49)
  • Crisis Management (5)
  • Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt (173)
  • Efficiency; Optimal Taxation (1)
  • Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt (3)
  • National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General (11)
  • National Budget; Budget Systems (46)
  • National Government Expenditures and Education (7)
  • National Government Expenditures and Health (17)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General (140)
  • National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock (36)
  • National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs (8)
  • National Security and War (1)
  • Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies (12)
  • Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits (40)
  • Social Security and Public Pensions (2)
  • Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government (1)
  • Tax Evasion and Avoidance (2)
  • Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies (1)
  • Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General (142)
• Open Section Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics (35)
  • Housing Supply and Markets (1)