Abstract

Although China’s exchange rate regime is officially described as a managed float, the renminbi has in practice been tightly linked to the U.S. dollar, especially since the Asian financial crisis.1 This policy was credited with serving as an important anchor of stability, both for China and the region, during this period. However, as the region has stabilized, the question has arisen whether China should allow greater flexibility of the renminbi, particularly in light of continued rapid structural change in the economy, including as a result of World Trade Organization (WTO) accession.

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