Abstract

Professor Hamada has written a paper in which he has tried to cover a varied set of issues of great importance when discussing the welfare cost of systemic risk, financial instability, and financial crises in general. In the process, he demonstrates the immense difficulties in trying to be concrete and precise and the dilemma faced by public policy. I shall comment directly on his paper but focus more on the principles that have been guiding the public policy response in this area.