IV Response to Deregulation
Author:
Mr. Burkhard Drees
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Ceyla Pazarbasioglu https://isni.org/isni/0000000404811396 International Monetary Fund

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Abstract

Banks, just like other enterprises, develop their business practices and behavior on the basis of the prevailing regulatory environment, as the preceding section illustrated. Financial deregulation, which was accomplished within a few years in the Nordic countries, was a major shock to the system and posed new challenges for borrowers and lenders alike to adapt to the new environment. Indeed, the financial systems in the Nordic countries responded quickly. As in other countries that underwent financial liberalization, the most striking development was the significant rise in bank lending and risk taking (see Sundararajan and Baliño, 1991, and Bisat, Johnston, and Sundararajan, 1992). This section analyzes the incentives that led borrowers and lenders to expand credit and banks to alter their loan portfolios and funding.

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Pitfalls in Financial Liberalization: Pitfalls in Financial Liberalization
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