Vietnam has had remarkable success in bringing inflation under control. In the wake of policies that the country has pursued, the increase in consumer prices declined from 394 percent in 1988 to 5 percent in 1993. Thereafter, however, despite continuing commitments to consolidate the gains that had been made, inflation again accelerated. By the end of 1994, inflation stood at 14 1/2 percent, and there are indications that its pace increased further, to about 20 percent, in the first half of 1995. The debate about the appropriate policy response has raised questions about the factors involved in inflation and whether the recent acceleration is likely to be temporary or protracted.
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