Search Results

Excerpt : Commodity Price Volatility and Inclusive Growth in Low-Income Countries »
Series: Miscellaneous Publication (Other)
Author(s): Min Zhu
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 20 September 2012
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/CPVIEAEX.073
ISBN: CPVIEAEX
Keywords: Agricultural sector, Balance of trade, Central banking, Central banks, Civil society, Commodities, Commodity price shocks, Commodity prices, Consumption, Credit
In the years following the global financial crisis, many low-income countries experienced rapid recovery and strong economic growth. However, many are now facing enormous difficulties because of rapidly rising food...

Kernel Density Estimation Based on Grouped Data »
Source: Kernel Density Estimation Based on Grouped Data : The Case of Poverty Assessment
Volume/Issue: 2008/183
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s): Camelia Minoiu , and Sanjay Reddy
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 01 July 2008
ISBN: 9781451870411
Keywords: kernel density estimation, grouped data, statistics, poverty line, survey, surveys, household surveys,
We analyze the performance of kernel density methods applied to grouped data to estimate poverty (as applied in Sala-i-Martin, 2006, QJE). Using Monte Carlo simulations and household surveys, we find that the techn...

Vietnam »
Source: Vietnam : Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Annual Progress Report: Joint Staff Advisory Note
Volume/Issue: 2006/337
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s): International Monetary Fund
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 10 October 2006
ISBN: 9781451840360
Keywords: poverty reduction strategy, reduction strategy, poverty reduction strategy paper, poverty line, household survey data
The Joint Staff Advisory Note (JSAN) describes the progress of Vietnam over the last two years. It expects that many of the shortfalls experienced in the implementation of the Comprehensive Poverty Reduction and Gr...

Improving Crop Yields in Sub-Saharan Africa - What Does the East African Data Say »
Source: Improving Crop Yields in Sub-Saharan Africa - What Does the East African Data Say
Volume/Issue: 2020/95
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s): Alun Thomas
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 12 June 2020
ISBN: 9781513546223
Keywords: Economic conditions, Household consumption, Poverty, Household survey data, Consumption, yield, crop, East Africa, inputs, crop damage
Recent micro level data from East Africa is used to benchmark aggregate data and assess the role of agricultural inputs in explaining variation in crop yields on smallholding plots. Fertilizer, improved seeds, prot...

Vietnam »
Source: Vietnam : Technical Assistance Report-Report on the National Accounts Mission
Volume/Issue: 2019/373
Series: IMF Staff Country Reports
Author(s): International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 19 December 2019
ISBN: 9781513523521
Keywords: National accounts, Price indexes, Gross capital formation, Household survey data, Gross domestic product, ISCR, CR, GSO, Vietnamese economy, national account
This technical assistance report on Vietnam discusses evaluation of revised estimates of gross domestic product, to ensure that the compilation process is aligned with the System of National Accounts 2008 (2008 SNA...

Mobile Phone Ownership and Welfare: Evidence from South Africa's Household Survey »
Source: Mobile Phone Ownership and Welfare: Evidence from South Africa's Household Survey
Volume/Issue: 2020/222
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s): Ken Miyajima
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 30 October 2020
ISBN: 9781513558967
Keywords: Consumption, Mobile banking, Estimation techniques, Education, Income, Digitalization, Household Survey, Instrumental Variable Approach, Mobile Phone, South Africa
Digitalization is accelerating as countries fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. In this context, the impact of mobile phone ownership on welfare (represented by consumption) is estimated for South Africa using ric...

The Impact of Rapid Aging and Pension Reform on Savings and the Labor Supply1 »
Source: The Impact of Rapid Aging and Pension Reform on Savings and the Labor Supply
Volume/Issue: 2019/61
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s): Hui He , Lei Ning , and Dongming Zhu
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 18 March 2019
ISBN: 9781498302890
Keywords: Pension reforms, Social security, Household survey data, Labor supply, Social welfare programs, Demographic Change, Pension Reform, Saving, Life Cycle, Heterogeneous Agent Model
We study, both empirically and quantitatively, the role of savings and the labor supply in self-insurance channels over the life cycle when one faces not only idiosyncratic income risks, but also changes in longevi...

Wealth Effects in Europe »
Source: Wealth Effects in Europe : A Tale of Two Countries (Italy and the United Kingdom)
Volume/Issue: 2006/30
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s): Sònia Muñoz
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 01 January 2006
ISBN: 9781451862904
Keywords: Wealth effects, consumption behavior, household portfolio, switching regressions, selectivity models, European capital markets, bonds, equation, equations, survey
This paper investigates the increasing exposure of European households to risky financial assets and the consequent impact on the economy. I analyze household data for Italy and the United Kingdom, countries that d...

Manufacturing Jobs and Inequality: Why is the U.S. Experience Different? »
Source: Manufacturing Jobs and Inequality: Why is the U.S. Experience Different?
Volume/Issue: 2019/191
Series: IMF Working Papers
Author(s): Natalija Novta , and Evgenia Pugacheva
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 13 September 2019
ISBN: 9781498320450
Keywords: Agriculture, Capital income, Cross country analysis, Data analysis, Demographic indicators, Disposable income, Economic indicators, Economic sectors, Economies, Education
We examine the extent to which declining manufacturing employment may have contributed to increasing inequality in advanced economies. This contribution is typically small, except in the United States. We explore t...

CHAPTER 1 Introduction »
Source: Excerpt : Commodity Price Volatility and Inclusive Growth in Low-Income Countries
Series: Miscellaneous Publication (Other)
Author(s): Min Zhu
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Publication Date: 20 September 2012
ISBN: CPVIEAEX
Keywords: Agricultural sector, Balance of trade, Central banking, Central banks, Civil society, Commodities, Commodity price shocks, Commodity prices, Consumption, Credit
Four years after the onset of the global financial crisis, low-income countries (LICs), especially those that have benefited from high commodity prices, have begun to register stron...